COMMENTS

  1. Lesson summary: Introduction to Macroeconomics

    Definition; economics: the study of how individuals and societies choose to allocate scarce resources. scarcity: the fact that there is a limited amount of resources to satisfy unlimited wants. economic resources:

  2. What Is Scarcity?

    Scarcity refers to the basic economic problem, the gap between limited - that is, scarce - resources and theoretically limitless wants. This situation requires people to make decisions about ...

  3. Scarcity (article)

    In microeconomics, scarcity refers to the idea that resources are limited. It applies to physical resources like land, water, and oil, as well as intangible resources like time, skills, and attention. We have to make choices about how to allocate those resources. There are two main types of scarcity: absolute and relative.

  4. Fair Allocation of Scarce Medical Resources in the Time of Covid-19

    Recommendation 6: There should be no difference in allocating scarce resources between patients with Covid-19 and those with other medical conditions. If the Covid-19 pandemic leads to absolute ...

  5. Allocation of Scarce Resources During Pandemics

    Timbie JW, Ringel JS, Fox DS, et al. Allocation of scarce resources during mass casualty events. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2012 Jun(207):1-305. PMID: 24422904. 2. Timbie JW, Ringel JS, Fox DS, et al. Systematic review of strategies to manage and allocate scarce resources during mass casualty events. Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Jun;61(6):677 ...

  6. COVID-19: How Best to Allocate Scarce Medical Resources

    The manner in which scarce medical resources are allocated during this crisis will have far-reaching implications. An ethical approach to rationing will carry the most social, political, and moral legitimacy of all the unsavory options. By contrast, if prioritization and allocation are carried out in a haphazard or morally dubious manner, it ...

  7. PDF Resource Allocation and Pandemic Response: An Evidence Synthesis To

    empirical studies and simulations evaluating strategies for policymakers to allocate scarce resources. Studies had to address the allocation of scarce resources (broadly defined, as described above and in the appendix), and interventions had to be aimed at policymakers such as local public health officials rather than individual clinicians.

  8. Scarcity

    I am two-handed on this issue. On the one hand, just because food, say, has become more abundant does not mean that we can ignore scarcity. At any moment in time, for a given state of know-how, the conventional definition of economics as dealing with the allocation of scarce resources among competing ends applies.

  9. Resource Allocation explained

    Resource allocation is the process in which a company decides where to allocate scarce resources for the production of goods, creating merch or services. A resource can be considered a production factor that's used to produce goods or services. ... Reallocation doesn't mean that the work being done with an assignment of resources becomes ...

  10. Allocation of scarce resources in a pandemic: rapid systematic review

    1. Introduction. In a pandemic like COVID-19, the need for medical resources, including staff, stuff (e.g., supplies and equipment), and space or structure (e.g., physical location) , quickly outstrips the available supply. policymakers need information and tested strategies to inform important decisions about allocation of scarce resources.Mass casualty events can occur suddenly, as is the ...

  11. How Should We Allocate Scarce Medical Resources?

    Research on decision making leads to three concrete guidelines that policy-makers and physicians can use to make fair choices when allocating scarce, life-saving resources. They key to making fair ...

  12. The shared ethical framework to allocate scarce medical resources: a

    The COVID-19 pandemic has helped to clarify the fair and equitable allocation of scarce medical resources, both within and among countries. The ethical allocation of such resources entails a three-step process: (1) elucidating the fundamental ethical values for allocation, (2) using these values to delineate priority tiers for scarce resources, and (3) implementing the prioritisation to ...

  13. Public attitudes toward allocating scarce resources in the COVID-19

    Mean response for each allocation principle grouped by stage of allocation. Scales ran 1 (SD)- 7 (SA). Dots overlay distributions and show means with 2 SEM. ... When allocating scarce resources between two critically-ill newborns, most participants choose to allocate to the infant with the best chances of survival. These findings are also ...

  14. Concept 11: Allocation Strategies

    Allocation strategies are the methods by which goods and services are distributed to the people who want them. There are nine basic strategies, and sometimes a combination is used. The nine strategies are: Price: the good or service goes to the person willing and able to pay the most for it or the person willing to pay a stated amount at a ...

  15. What are the examples to the terminology "allocation of scarce resource"

    Does allocation of scarce resource mean trading of a perishable goods with the one who needs it most. Say, a drug that can cure cancer and there is only 10 units left. A seller sells the item who pays the highest price and at the earliest. So the resource, have now turned hands. so does this mean an allocation of a resource.

  16. Allocating scarce resources

    As scarce resources have a value greater than zero (a 'positive price tag'), they can be allocated depending on who pays the most for them. One way of obtaining more scarce resources is buying more of them using another scarce resource - money - which means it involves a trade-off of value. From this rationale, we can conclude that ...

  17. Operational Recommendations for Scarce Resource Allocation in a Public

    The development of scarce resource allocation processes must be iterative, legally vetted, and tested. We offer our processes to assist other regions that may be faced with the challenge of rationing health-care resources during public health catastrophes. Key Words: COVID-19, disaster planning, healthcare rationing, medical ethics, triage.

  18. Allocation of resources

    allocation of resources, apportionment of productive assets among different uses.Resource allocation arises as an issue because the resources of a society are in limited supply, whereas human wants are usually unlimited, and because any given resource can have many alternative uses.. In free-enterprise systems, the price system is the primary mechanism through which resources are distributed ...

  19. What Is Resource Allocation? How to Allocate Resources for Projects

    Resource Breakdown Structure: This resource allocation tool is a hierarchical chart of the resources needed to execute your project and it includes everything from the people needed for the project to what you'll be spending your money on. An RBS can include materials, equipment, people, project management tools and more.

  20. Preferences for scarce medical resource allocation: Differences between

    There have been a number of systematic studies of scarce resource allocation focussing on attributes of the potential recipients of the resource by Furnham and his colleagues (e.g., Furnham, ... p. 10). Thus, utilitarianism would mean allocation to the person whose health and well‐being would bring about most happiness in society, ...

  21. Equal allocation, demand priority or negotiated allocation? How to

    The Tigris and Euphrates River Basin is an important water supply, but it suffers from water scarcity. It is necessary to carry out reasonable allocation of water resources in this region. Since water resources issues in this region are of multinational interest, international cooperative distribution efforts are needed. Common water resources allocation modes include equal allocation, demand ...

  22. Fair and diverse allocation of scarce resources

    Problem definition. Traditional resource allocation treatments have been widely studied in the optimization literature ... In this paper, we propose the idea of fairness in scarce resource allocation problems (e.g., vaccine distribution) in terms of disparities across various population subgroups in different regions. To do so, we consider ...