goat project business plan

Goat Farming Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Goat Farming Business Plan

Over the past 20+ years, we have helped over 500 entrepreneurs and goat farmers create business plans to start and grow their goat farms. We have the experience, resources, and knowledge to help you create a great business plan.

In this article, you will learn some background information on why business planning is important. Then, you will learn how to write a goat farming business plan step-by-step so you can create your plan today.

Download our Ultimate Business Plan Template here >

What is a Goat Farming Business Plan?

A business plan provides a snapshot of your commercial goat farming business as it stands today, and lays out your growth plan for the next five years. It explains your business goals and your strategies for reaching them. It also includes market research to support your plans.

Why You Need a Business Plan for a Goat Farm

If you’re looking to start a goat busienss or grow your existing goat farm, you need a business plan. A business plan will help you raise funding, if needed, and plan out the growth of your goat business to improve your chances of success. Your goat farming business plan is a living document that should be updated annually as your company grows and changes.

Sources of Funding for Goat Farms

With regards to funding, the main sources of funding for a goat farming business are personal savings, credit cards, bank loans, and angel investors. When it comes to bank loans, banks will want to review your business plan and gain confidence that you will be able to repay your loan and interest. To acquire this confidence, the loan officer will not only want to ensure that your financials are reasonable, but they will also want to see a professional plan. Such a plan will give them the confidence that you can successfully and professionally operate a business. Personal savings and bank loans are the most common funding paths for goat farms.

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How to write a business plan for a commercial goat farm.

If you want to start a goat farming business or expand your current one, you need a business plan. The guide below details the necessary information for how to write each essential component of your goat farming business plan.  

Executive Summary

Your executive summary provides an introduction to your business plan, but it is normally the last section you write because it provides a summary of each key section of your plan.

The goal of your executive summary is to quickly engage the reader. Explain to them the kind of commercial goat farming business you are running and the status. For example, are you a startup, do you have a goat farming business that you would like to grow, or are you operating an established goat farming business that you would like to sell?

Next, provide an overview of each of the subsequent sections of your plan.

• Give a brief overview of the goat farming industry.
• Discuss the type of goat farming business you are operating.
• Detail your direct competitors. Give an overview of your target customers.
• Provide a snapshot of your marketing strategy. Identify the key members of your team.
• Offer an overview of your financial plan.

Company Overview

In your company overview, you will detail the type of goat business you are operating.

For example, you might specialize in one of the following types of commercial goat farming businesses:

• Milk and dairy production: Involves raising dairy goats for their goat milk and other dairy products such as cheese and yogurt.
• Meat production: Involves raising and selling goats for their goat meat.
• Fleece farm: Involves raising goats for their fur to be spun into yarn.
• Miniature goat farm: Involves raising goats to be sold as pets.

In addition to explaining the type of goat farming business you will operate, the company overview needs to provide background on the business.

Include answers to questions such as:

• When and why did you start the business?
• What milestones have you achieved to date? Milestones could include the number of customers served, the number of goats sold, and reaching $X amount in revenue, etc.
• Your legal business Are you incorporated as an S-Corp? An LLC? A sole proprietorship? Explain your legal structure here.

Industry Analysis

In your industry or market analysis, you need to provide an overview of the goat farming industry. While this may seem unnecessary, it serves multiple purposes.

First, researching the goat farming industry educates you. It helps you understand the market in which you are operating.

Secondly, market research can improve your marketing strategy, particularly if your analysis identifies market trends.

The third reason is to prove to readers that you are an expert in your industry. By conducting the research and presenting it in your plan, you achieve just that.

The following questions should be answered in the industry analysis section of your goat farm business plan:

• How big is the commercial goat farming industry (in dollars)?
• Is the market declining or increasing?
• Who are the key competitors in the market?
• Who are the key suppliers in the market?
• What trends are affecting the industry?
• What is the industry’s growth forecast over the next 5 – 10 years?
• What is the relevant market size? That is, how big is the potential target market for your goat farm? You can extrapolate such a figure by assessing the size of the market in the entire country and then applying that figure to your local population.

Customer Analysis

The customer analysis section of your goat farm business plan must detail the customers you serve and/or expect to serve.

The following are examples of customer segments: individuals, schools, families, and corporations.

As you can imagine, the customer segment(s) you choose will have a great impact on the type of goat farm you operate. Clearly, individuals would respond to different marketing promotions than corporations, for example.

Try to break out your target customers in terms of their demographic and psychographic profiles. With regards to demographics, including a discussion of the ages, genders, locations, and income levels of the potential customers you seek to serve.

Psychographic profiles explain the wants and needs of your target customers. The more you can recognize and define these needs, the better you will do in attracting and retaining your customers.  

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Competitive Analysis

Your competitive analysis should identify the indirect and direct competitors your business faces and then focus on the latter.

Direct competitors are other goat farms.

Indirect competitors are other options that customers have to purchase from that aren’t directly competing with your product or service. This may include other types of meat farms, meat and dairy alternatives, pet stores, or other types of fibers depending on which type of goat farm you decide to operate. You need to mention such competition as well.

For each such competitor, provide an overview of their business and document their strengths and weaknesses. Unless you once worked at your competitors’ businesses, it will be impossible to know everything about them. But you should be able to find out key things about them such as

• What types of customers do they serve?
• What type of goat farm are they?
• What is their pricing (premium, low, etc.)?
• What are they good at?
• What are their weaknesses?

With regards to the last two questions, think about your answers from the customers’ perspective. And don’t be afraid to ask your competitors’ customers what they like most and least about them.

The final part of your competitive analysis section is to document your areas of competitive advantage. For example:

• Will you make it easier for your customers to acquire your products?
• Will you offer products or services that your competition doesn’t?
• Will you provide better customer service?
• Will you offer better pricing?

Think about ways you will outperform your competition and document them in this section of your plan.  

Marketing Plan

Traditionally, a marketing plan includes the four P’s: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. For a commercial goat farming business, your marketing strategy should include the following:

Product : In the product section, you should reiterate the type of goat farm that you documented in your company overview. Then, detail the specific products or services you will be offering. For example, will you sell milk, cheese, meat, fibers, or goats?

Price : Document the prices you will offer and how they compare to your competitors. Essentially in the product and price sub-sections of your plan, you are presenting the products and/or services you offer and their prices.

Place : Place refers to the site of your goat farm. Document where your company is situated and mention how the site will impact your success. For example, is your goat farm business located in a rural area with access to a highway, in a suburb near your target customer base, or in your backyard? Discuss how your site might be the ideal location for your customers.

Promotions : The final part of your goat farming marketing plan is where you will document how you will drive potential customers to your location(s). The following are some promotional methods you might consider:

• Advertise in local papers, radio stations and/or magazines
• Reach out to websites
• Distribute flyers
• Engage in email marketing
• Advertise on social media platforms
• Improve the SEO (search engine optimization) on your website for targeted keywords

Operations Plan

While the earlier sections of your business plan explained your goals, your operations plan describes how you will meet them. Your operations plan should have two distinct sections as follows.

Everyday short-term processes include all of the tasks involved in running your goat farm, including answering calls, caring for your goats, meeting with customers, billing and collecting payments, etc.

Long-term goals are the milestones you hope to achieve. These could include the dates when you expect to acquire your Xth customer, or when you hope to reach $X in revenue. It could also be when you expect to expand your commercial goat farming business to a new region.  

Management Team

To demonstrate your goat farm’s potential to succeed, a strong management team is essential. Highlight your key players’ backgrounds, emphasizing those skills and experiences that prove their ability to grow a company.

Ideally, you and/or your team members have direct experience in managing goat farms. If so, highlight this experience and expertise. But also highlight any experience that you think will help your business succeed.

If your team is lacking, consider assembling an advisory board. An advisory board would include 2 to 8 individuals who would act as mentors to your business. They would help answer questions and provide strategic guidance. If needed, look for advisory board members with experience in managing a goat farm or successfully running a farm.

Financial Plan

Your financial plan should include your 5-year financial statement broken out both monthly or quarterly for the first year and then annually. Your financial statements include your income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statements.  

Income Statement

An income statement is more commonly called a Profit and Loss statement or P&L. It shows your revenue and then subtracts your costs to show whether you turned a profit or not.

In developing your income statement, you need to devise assumptions. For example, will you have 30 goats on your farm, and will each goat produce an average of 3 quarts of milk per day? And will sales grow by 2% or 10% per year? As you can imagine, your choice of assumptions will greatly impact the financial forecasts for your business. As much as possible, conduct research to try to root your assumptions in reality.  

Balance Sheets

Balance sheets show your assets and liabilities. While balance sheets can include much information, try to simplify them to the key items you need to know about. For instance, if you spend $50,000 on building out your goat farm, this will not give you immediate profits. Rather it is an asset that will hopefully help you generate profits for years to come. Likewise, if a lender writes you a check for $50,000, you don’t need to pay it back immediately. Rather, that is a liability you will pay back over time.  

Cash Flow Statement

Your cash flow statement will help determine how much money you need to start or grow your business, and ensure you never run out of money. What most entrepreneurs and goat farmers don’t realize is that you can turn a profit but run out of money and go bankrupt.

When creating your Income Statement and Balance Sheets be sure to include several of the key costs needed in starting or growing a goat farming business:

• Cost of farming equipment and supplies
• Payroll or salaries paid to staff
• Business insurance
• Other start-up expenses (if you’re a new business) like legal expenses, permits, computer software, and equipment

Attach your full financial projections in the appendix of your plan along with any supporting documents that make your plan more compelling. For example, you might include your farm location lease or photos of your farm and goats.  

Writing a business plan for your goat farm is a worthwhile endeavor. If you follow the template above, by the time you are done, you will truly be an expert. You will understand the goat farming industry, your competition, and your customers. You will develop a marketing strategy and will understand what it takes to launch and grow a successful goat farming business.  

Goat Farming Business Plan Template FAQs

What is the easiest way to complete my goat farming business plan.

Growthink's Ultimate Business Plan Template allows you to quickly and easily write your goat farming business plan.

Where Can I Download a Goat Farming Business Plan PDF?

You can download our Goat Farming business plan PDF  here. This is a business plan template you can use in PDF format.

How Do You Start a Goat Farming Business?

Starting a goat farming business is easy with these 14 steps:

• Choose the Name for Your Goat Farming Business
• Create Your Goat Farming Business Plan
• Choose the Legal Structure for Your Goat Farming Business
• Secure Startup Funding for Your Goat Farming Business (If Needed)
• Secure a Location for Your Business
• Register Your Goat Farming Business with the IRS
• Open a Business Bank Account
• Get a Business Credit Card
• Get the Required Business Licenses and Permits
• Get Business Insurance for Your Goat Farming Business
• Buy or Lease the Right Goat Farming Business Equipment
• Develop Your Goat Farming Business Marketing Materials
• Purchase and Setup the Software Needed to Run Your Goat Farming Business
• Open for Business

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Other Helpful Business Plan Articles & Templates

Goat Farming Business Plan: Plans for Starting a Meat Goat or Dairy Goat Farm

Marc MacDonald

About Marc MacDonald

I’ve been raising goats for nearly 20 years now. Over those years, I accumulated a lot of information about goats and what works and what doesn’t.

Learn more about Marc

Affiliate Disclaimer

As an affiliate, we may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. We get commissions for purchases made through links on this website from Amazon and other third parties.

Every good thing starts with a plan.  For your goat farm this means you will need to have a goat farming business plan .  

Why should you have a business plan, you ask?

A business plan will help you visualize the steps you need to take to get you to your successful goat farm while avoiding missteps along the way.  And, if you have to get a loan, the majority of banks  will require that you show them a thorough business plan before they lend you any money.  

This guide will give you examples of goat farm business plans as well as tips for creating your own!

Table of contents

Goat farming business plan for beginners.

• ​Meat Goat Farming Business Plan
• ​Goat Dairy Business Plan
• ​Small Goat Dairy Business Plan
• ​Goat Cheese Farming Business Plan
• ​Goat Grazing Business Plan
• ​Small Goat Farm Business Plan
• ​Writing a Goat Business Plan – Tips for Creating a Good Business Plan for Raising Goats

​Presenting Your Business Plan to Lenders – How to Impress Lenders and Get Your Financing

Wrapping up.

So, if a business plan is so important, what does it need to look like?  

For starters, you will need to have a spreadsheet that goes through all your potential and essential expenditures  along with your income.  

You will also need a market analysis  along with the products you intend to produce, a description of how your business will be run, and your marketing plan.  

The United States Small Business Administration gives a great overview of how to make a successful business plan on their Write Your Business Plan page.  Reading this may help you understand what a business plan is supposed to look like so you can start writing your own or edit your business plan to improve it.

​ Meat Goat Farming Business Plan

A meat goat farm business plan should be simple in theory.  

You would think that all you need to have is a bunch of does and one buck, then a couple months later you have a bunch of kids and in comes the money.  While this is partially true, it is only a small glimpse of what your meat goat farming business plan needs to entail.  

Oklahoma State University has a good chapter from their Oklahoma Basic Meat Goat Manual that you can read that details the many considerations you need to look at when creating your own meat goat farm business plan in their Chapter 1: So You Want to be a Goat Rancher .  Reading this chapter will help you understand the market demand for goat meat, the different types of meat goat operations, along with a sample budget of a meat goat operation.

​ Goat Dairy Business Plan

All you need for a goat dairy farm is does in milk.  Right?

If only that were true!  

Your goat dairy business plan will reflect many other things that you need to take into consideration.  People will not just buy your goat milk because they are your friends – marketing, sanitary measures, and more will need to be put into place before you sell your first bottle of goat milk.   Goat Milk may need to be fortified with Vitamin D by a processor. Check local regulations. Since it is likely that you and your family will be consuming more goat milk, you probably also need to be sure that neither you nor anyone in your immediate family has a goat milk allergy .

Starting a Dairy Goat Business: A Guide for Farmers  by the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture and Trade and Consumer Protection, is an exceptional piece of literature that you can read before or while you are beginning your goat dairy farm.  Pages 50-59 outline how to write your own goat dairy business plan.  This outline gives you a template to follow as well as how to effectively write your business plan.  

Using this plan will make sure that you are being very thorough and writing your plan with the utmost thought and knowledge going into it.

​ Small Goat Dairy Business Plan

If you don’t want your goat dairy to be massive, you can keep it small.  All you have to do is downscale a large goat dairy business plan or create one of your own by using others as inspiration.  

You can also use the Starting a Dairy Goat Business: A Guide for Farmers manual on pages 50-59 to create your small goat dairy business plan.  When using this plan, you can adjust the size of your dairy to fit your wants and needs, making it extremely versatile.

​ Goat Cheese Farming Business Plan

Cheese is a very versatile ingredient, as well as a popular snack.  By producing goat cheese, you can branch out on the products you provide to your consumers.  

Making cheese takes more equipment, but also gives more chances for profit.  You can follow the Starting a Dairy Goat Business: A Guide for Farmers manual on pages 50-59 to make your goat cheese farm business plan.  This guide is very versatile for any type of goat dairy since it offers many places in it to individualize the plan for your specific needs.  

Prairie Farm Report has a Goat Cheese Farm video that you can watch for inspiration and knowledge while you make your plan.

​ Goat Grazing Business Plan

Goat grazing is becoming increasingly popular.  Not only is it eco-friendly, it also gets rid of noxious weeds for your customers.  People like using goats to clear land because of the benefits they bring to the table along with being able to see live animals.  

You can read the Ecological Grazing Enterprise Business Plan Guidance by the Hiawatha Valley Resource Conservation and Development to help you write your goat grazing business plan.  This article will help walk you through the many things you need to consider before writing your business plan along with a template to use while writing your business plan.

​ Small Goat Farm Business Plan

If you want to keep your goat farm small, there is a business plan for you.  Since you will not need as much capital to start a small farm you may not need to talk with a lender.  That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t make a business plan though.  You will still want to know what your goals are as well as your financial plan.  

Hobby Farms has a good Goat Farming Business Plan that you can follow to make a business plan for your small goat farm.  This plan will accommodate your individual goals as well as keeping your focused.

​ Writing a Goat Business Plan – Tips for Creating a Good Business Plan for Raising Goats

When you’re writing your goat business plan you will need to use a few simple tips and tricks to write a successful business plan:

• The first is to be very specific in your financial plan
• Next, have a clear goal and route you will take to get you to your goal  
• You will also need to document all the parts of your business
• Also, have a clear marketing plan set in place

Young Entrepreneurs Forum also has a good How to Write Your Business Plan to Start Your Own Business  video with many other rules to help you succeed.  

By following these tips and tricks, you will be able to accomplish the goals of your business plan, which are to convince others that your business is viable and keep you focused.

A huge part of getting a loan is your presentation.  Once you have written a quality business plan, you will need to get ready to present it to lenders.  

• The first thing you will need to do is know your business plan and any of the weak points it may have
• The next thing you will need to do is prepare the presentation part of it.  Lauren Berger made a great How To Create Your 30 Second Elevator Pitch video that shows different things you should do and other things that you should avoid doing during your presentation to potential lenders
• The biggest thing for your presentation is to stay calm and confident.  By preparing yourself in this way you will have a better chance of securing a loan for your budding goat farm business.

There are many things to consider when making your goat farm business plan.  Some people may be tempted to skip over the business plan and go straight to making the business or going to the bank for a loan.  Doing this does not do you or anybody else any favors.  

By having a quality business plan for your goat farm, you can help keep yourself on track as well as being able to show potential lenders the viability of your business and why they should invest in your goat farm.

References:

• Frost, J. (2015, December 21). Goat Farming Business Plan. Retrieved July 23, 2020,
• Hiawatha Valley Resource Conservation and Development. (2018, March 1). Ecological Grazing Enterprise Business Plan Guidance. Retrieved July 23, 2020
• Jones, J. J. (n.d.). Chapter 1: So You Want to be a Goat Rancher. In Oklahoma State University (Ed.), Oklahoma Basic Meat Goat Manual (pp. 1-4).
• Macdonald, M. (n.d.). Boer Goat Profits Guide: How to Run and Operate a Profitable Boer Goat Business . Retrieved July 23, 2020
• U.S. Small Business Administration. (2020). Writing Your Business Plan. Retrieved July 23, 2020
• Wisconsin Department of Agriculture and Trade and Consumer Protection. (2008). Starting a Dairy Goat Business: A Guide for Farmers . Madison, WI. Retrieved July 23, 2020

Further Reading:

• Goats Milk Cottage Cheese: Health Benefits and Delicious Recipes
• Goats Milk Cheese Recipe: Easy Homemade Delight
• Goat Milk Cheese: Exploring Its Unique Features and Benefits
• Raising Goats for Profit: Complete Beginner’s Guide to Meat Goats & Dairy Goats
• Goats Milk Cream Cheese: Nutritious and Delicious Alternative
• Goat Milk: Uses, Nutrition, and Comparison to Cow’s Milk

About the author

I’ve been raising goats for nearly 20 years now. Over those years, I accumulated a lot of information about raising goats. I started this site to share as much information as I can about these fascinating little critters called Boer goats.

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Goat Farming Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Goat Farming Business Plan

You’ve come to the right place to create your Goat Farming business plan.

We have helped over 1,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their Goat Farms.

Below is a template to help you create each section of your Goat Farming business plan.

Executive Summary

Business overview.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm, located outside of Des Moines, Iowa, is a registered and licensed goat farming company. The company operates a 50 acre farm that is home to over 100 goats. The goats are raised in an all-natural environment- no antibiotics, hormones, steroids – and all animals are grass-fed. Pleasant Hill Goat Farm is also fully equipped with the latest technology and equipment used in the goat farming industry.

The farm produces quality goat meats and milk products that we sell to local residents, wholesalers, and retailers. Local residents who want to visit the farm and meet the goats can schedule a tour with us. We also allow residents to reserve the farm for their wedding or other special occasion for a fee.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm is founded and run byTerry Jones. Terry has been a goat farm operations manager for the past ten years, so he has in-depth knowledge and experience running a business in this industry. Terry will run the general operations and administrative functions of the company and hire other employees to manage the sales and day-to-day operations.

Product Offering

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will be involved in the commercial breeding of goats to provide milk, cheese, and meat.

In addition to the sale of these products, the company will also offer tours of the farm for a small fee. This allows local residents to learn more about the goat farming industry and meet our goats in person. Anyone who is interested in making this serene farm the setting to their special event can reserve the farm for a fee.

Customer Focus

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will target all residents living in Des Moines, Iowa and the surrounding areas. We will also target supermarkets, restaurants, and other retailers who are interested in selling our products to the public.

Management Team

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm’s most valuable asset is the expertise and experience of its founder, Terry Jones. Terry has been a goat farm operations manager for the past ten years, so he has in-depth knowledge and experience running a business in this industry. Terry will run the general operations and administrative functions of the company and hire other employees to manage the sales and day-to-day operations.

Success Factors

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will be able to achieve success by offering the following competitive advantages:

• Management: The company’s management team has years of business and marketing experience that allows them to market and serve customers in an improved and sophisticated manner than the competitors.
• Relationships: Having lived in the community for ten years, Terry Jones knows all of the local leaders, media, and other influencers. As such, it will be relatively easy for Pleasant Hill Goat Farm to build brand awareness and an initial customer base.
• Quality products at affordable pricing Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will provide quality products at affordable pricing, as it has high-quality equipment and uses the latest techniques.
• Good Packaging: Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will utilize product-oriented packaging materials that can reduce the damage in the products at the time of supply.
• Attractive Farm Setting: Pleasant Hill Goat Farm offers a uniquely attractive setting that will encourage residents to visit for a tour or schedule a special event at the farm.

Financial Highlights

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm is currently seeking $750,000 to start the company. The funding will be dedicated towards securing the farm land and purchasing the necessary equipment and supplies. Funding will also be dedicated towards three months of overhead costs to include payroll of the staff and marketing costs for the farm. The breakout of the funding is below:

• Land and Equipment: $250,000
• Goat Care Supplies: $100,000
• Overhead Costs: $100,000
• Three Months of Overhead Expenses (Payroll, Rent, Utilities): $150,000
• Marketing Costs: $50,000
• Working Capital: $100,000

The following graph below outlines the pro forma financial projections for Pleasant Hill Goat Farm.

Company Overview

Who is pleasant hill goat farm.

  The farm produces quality goat meats and milk products that we sell to local residents, wholesalers, and retailers. Local residents who want to visit the farm and meet the goats can schedule a tour with us. We also allow residents to reserve the farm for their wedding or other special occasion for a fee.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm History

Terry Jones is an entrepreneur with a passion for goat farming. He has worked in the industry for ten years and is eager to start a farm of his own. Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will become a recognized goat farming company, ensuring a continuous supply of goat milk, meat, and cheese Des Moines, Iowa and beyond.

Terry incorporated Pleasant Hill Goat Farm on March 1st, 2023. Terry has selected a farm location and is currently undergoing due diligence to ensure it is up to code to raise goats.

Since incorporation, the company has achieved the following milestones:

• Found a farm location
• Developed the company’s name, logo, and website
• Determined supply requirements
• Began recruiting key employees

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm Services

Industry analysis.

Demand for goat meat and goat milk products has increased in recent years. The general public has been looking for alternatives to cow milk, and for many, goat milk makes the best substitution. With an increase in demand, there will be a greater need for goat farms across the U.S. in the near future.

This demand is not expected to slow down anytime soon. For example, the goat milk industry is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 4.7% over the next 10 years. This substantial growth shows that goat farms are needed more than ever to keep up with demand. Therefore, this is a great time to establish a new goat farm to provide residents with all their goat meat and dairy needs.

Customer Analysis

Demographic profile of target market.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will primarily serve local residents and retailers of goat dairy products and meat within a 30-mile radius of the farm. These businesses typically gross from $5 million to $10 million in annual revenues and source their supplies from within a 30-mile radius of their facilities.

The precise demographics for Des Moines, Iowa are:

Customer Segmentation

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will primarily target the following customer profiles:

• Grocery Stores
• Local Residents

Competitive Analysis

Direct and indirect competitors.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will face competition from other companies with similar business profiles. A description of each competitor company is below.

Oak Tree Farms

Oak Tree Farms is one of the large-scale goat farms in the US, owning an 8,000 ha area. It has well-established relationships with local retailers and has been in business for 32 years. Oak Tree Farms offers good quality goat dairy products and meat. It also has automated equipment and machines, which helps in improving its operations. Moreover, it is also known for delivering large orders at the right time without delay. However, Oak Tree Farms does not care properly for its goats, which has tarnished its reputation in recent years.

Farmer Joe’s Goats

Farmer Joe’s Goats has been operating since 1995 and is a well-known company that provides good quality goat meat with affordable pricing. It primarily targets local companies and retailers and has a large distribution network that can serve customers up to a 500-mile radius. Farmer Joe’s Goats also has a very effective distribution and supply chain network. However, Farmer Joe’s Goats offerings are only limited to goat meat.

Goats USA has been in business for the past ten years and enjoys great success. It is one of the largest goat meat and dairy producers in the region. It easily caters to local residents primarily due to its prime location. It provides multiple goat meat and dairy products, including milk and cheese.

Competitive Advantage

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will be able to offer the following advantages over their competition:

• Quality products at affordable pricing: Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will provide quality products at affordable pricing, as it has high-quality equipment and uses the latest techniques.

Marketing Plan

Brand & value proposition.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will offer the unique value proposition to its clientele:

• Ethically sourced goat meat and dairy products
• Good packaging
• Quality products at affordable pricing
• Providing excellent customer service
• Offering a serene and beautiful rural setting for tours and special events

Promotions Strategy

The promotions strategy for Pleasant Hill Goat Farm is as follows:

Social Media Marketing

Social media is one of the most cost-effective and practical marketing methods for improving brand visibility. The company will use social media to develop engaging content, such as sharing pictures of the goats and creating educational content about the goat farm industry.

Website/SEO

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will develop a professional website that showcases pictures of the farm and the goats. It will also invest in SEO so that the company’s website will appear at the top of search engine results.

Word of Mouth/Referrals

Terry Jones has built up an extensive list of contacts over the years by living and working in the midwestern farming industry. Since a number of local goat farms have ceased operations, they have committed to Terry that Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will be their goat supplier. They trust his work ethic and commitment to the local community.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will highlight our location, goats, and products on a major billboard facing the busiest highway in town. The billboard will provide the location of Pleasant Hill Goat Farm and the website URL.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm’s pricing will be moderate, so customers feel they receive great value when availing of the products. Pricing will be about 50% lower than retail prices to allow wholesalers and retailers to earn their margins.

Operations Plan

The following will be the operations plan for Pleasant Hill Goat Farm.

Operation Functions:

• Terry Jones will be the Owner and President of the company. He will oversee all staff and manage client relations. Terry, along with Sue, has spent the past year recruiting the following staff:
• Sue Smith – will oversee all administrative aspects of running the goat farm. This will include bookkeeping, tax payments, and payroll of the staff.
• George Baird – Head Farmhand who will oversee the farming staff and day to day operations.
• Ben Brown – Assistant Farmhand who will assist George.
• Frank White – Distribution Manager who will oversee the packaging and distribution of all goat products.

Milestones:

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm will have the following milestones complete in the next six months.

• 6/202X – Finalize purchase of farm land
• 7/202X – Purchase farm equipment, supplies and materials
• 8/202X – Finalize contracts for grocery store, chain, and restaurant clients
• 9/202X – Purchase initial set of goats
• 10/202X – Hire and train farm staff
• 11/202X – Pleasant Hill Goat Farm begins farm operations

Financial Plan

Key revenue & costs.

Pleasant Hill Goat Farm’s revenues will come from the sales of goat meat and dairy products to its customers. The major costs for the company will be the cost of land and equipment. The staff will earn competitive salaries allowing Pleasant Hill Goat Farm to hire experienced workers. In the initial years, the company’s marketing spend will be high, as it establishes itself in the market.

Funding Requirements and Use of Funds

Key assumptions.

The following outlines the key assumptions required in order to achieve the revenue and cost numbers in the financials and pay off the startup business loan.

• Number of Goats: 100
• Average Revenue per Animal: $200
• Number of Products Sold Per Year: 100,000

Financial Projections

Income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, goat farming business plan faqs, what is a goat farming business plan.

A goat farming business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your goat farming business. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing plan and details your financial projections.

You can easily complete your Goat Farming business plan using our Goat Farming Business Plan Template here .

What are the Main Types of Goat Farming Businesses?

There are a number of different kinds of goat farming businesses , some examples include: Milk and dairy production, Meat production, Fleece farm, and Miniature goat farm.

How Do You Get Funding for Your Goat Farming Business Plan?

Goat Farming businesses are often funded through small business loans. Personal savings, credit card financing and angel investors are also popular forms of funding.

What are the Steps To Start a Goat Farming Business?

Starting a goat farming business can be an exciting endeavor. Having a clear roadmap of the steps to start a business will help you stay focused on your goals and get started faster.

1. Develop A Goat Farming Business Plan - The first step in starting a business is to create a detailed goat farming business plan that outlines all aspects of the venture. This should include potential market size and target customers, the services or products you will offer, pricing strategies and a detailed financial forecast. 

2. Choose Your Legal Structure - It's important to select an appropriate legal entity for your goat farming business. This could be a limited liability company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks so it’s important to do research and choose wisely so that your goat farming business is in compliance with local laws.

3. Register Your Goat Farming Business - Once you have chosen a legal structure, the next step is to register your goat farming business with the government or state where you’re operating from. This includes obtaining licenses and permits as required by federal, state, and local laws.

4. Identify Financing Options - It’s likely that you’ll need some capital to start your goat farming business, so take some time to identify what financing options are available such as bank loans, investor funding, grants, or crowdfunding platforms.

5. Choose a Location - Whether you plan on operating out of a physical location or not, you should always have an idea of where you’ll be based should it become necessary in the future as well as what kind of space would be suitable for your operations.

6. Hire Employees - There are several ways to find qualified employees including job boards like LinkedIn or Indeed as well as hiring agencies if needed – depending on what type of employees you need it might also be more effective to reach out directly through networking events.

7. Acquire Necessary Goat Farming Equipment & Supplies - In order to start your goat farming business, you'll need to purchase all of the necessary equipment and supplies to run a successful operation.

8. Market & Promote Your Business - Once you have all the necessary pieces in place, it’s time to start promoting and marketing your goat farming business. This includes creating a website, utilizing social media platforms like Facebook or Twitter, and having an effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy. You should also consider traditional marketing techniques such as radio or print advertising. 

Starting Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF)

Starting a goat farming business is a lucrative and rewarding venture. As the global population continues to expand, so does the appetite for lean and flavorful goat meat, presenting a compelling opportunity for entrepreneurs to enter this business. This trend, coupled with the perception of goat meat as a healthy and sustainable protein source, positions goat farming as a lucrative industry ready to be tapped into. Additionally, goats are hardy animals that can thrive in diverse climates and require relatively modest resources, thus lowering the operating expenses of the business hence increasing its profitability. This is due to the remarkable resilience of goats, which enables them to thrive even in the most challenging conditions, whether it be limited access to food or adverse weather conditions. Goats are known for their ability to flourish with minimalistic and cost-effective housing setups, making them an ideal choice for resource-conscious farmers. To build a sustainable, profitable goat farming business, you require sufficient knowledge of how to efficiently raise the goats, good business management skills, and a good goat production business plan. This article will outline how to start the goat rearing business, and the goat farming business plan – PDF, Word and Excel.

Market Research

Market research is a crucial step before you start a goat farming business. Start by examining the prevailing prices of goat meat in your target market to gauge market competitiveness and establish competitive pricing strategies. Identify potential customers and their preferences to tailor your offerings effectively, whether it’s local consumers, butcheries, restaurants, or other businesses. Additionally, take into account the seasonality of goat prices, as fluctuations throughout the year can influence your production and pricing decisions, ultimately enabling you to make informed choices that maximize profitability and meet consumer demands.

Financial projections serve as a critical aspect of your market research when venturing into goat farming business. These projections encompass not only revenue and profitability estimations but also help you determine crucial elements such as startup costs and ongoing operational expenses. By meticulously forecasting your financial requirements, you can create a well-structured budget that guides your allocation of resources and ensures effective financial management throughout the journey of establishing and running your goat farming business. This proactive approach to financial planning is instrumental in achieving your business goals, securing necessary funding, and maintaining the long-term sustainability and success of your venture.

Selecting the right goat breed is a pivotal decision for your goat farming business. Extensive research is required to make an informed choice, taking into account several crucial factors. Firstly, consider the availability of goat breeds in your region, as some breeds may be more prevalent than others, which can impact accessibility and procurement costs. Secondly, assess the feed conversion efficiency of potential goat breeds, as this directly influences your operational expenses and overall profitability. Thirdly, weigh the cost of purchasing different breeds against your budget constraints, ensuring that your choice aligns with your financial capacity. Lastly, align your breed selection with the specific needs and preferences of your target market, as different breeds can cater to varying consumer demands.

Selecting Land for Goat Farming Business

You obviously require land for the goat farming business.  There are some factors that you have to consider when selecting land for goat production business. A large enough area must be available for erecting the necessary goat pens. It is advisable to locate the project nearer to good roads as that will help minimize costs. This will also enable the farmer have easy access to and from the goat farming project. Does the location offer proximity to a reliable source of clean and fresh water? Your choice of land must also factor in the presence of a favourable climate. Is the land space easy to fence right round to ensure the goats are secure? This is important for two main things. One, goats are adventurous and tend to easily escape when they figure out a loophole. Two, if improperly fenced, goats become vulnerable to predators. Being able to escape also makes them vulnerable to predators. Fencing is strategic in that it provides an additional layer of security for your goat farming business. The assumption is that you would have setup secure housing for the goats. During the day when the goats are roaming around the fence will be keeping them secure. When indoors (usually overnight), the goat housing and the fence essentially become two layers of security.

Water logging or flooding is not good for the goats. You need to pick a land space that enables easy runoff. The ease of fencing also depends on the nature of the terrain in question. That is why it is imperative that you should choose a land space characterised by a flat to gentle slope. You must consider the availability of pastures – goats require pasture to graze on. Ideally you want a land space big enough to be segmented. This segmentation will be essential for having a goat rotational grazing regiment.  You should divide the pasture into different parts. To avoid over usage of pasture and the growth of less desirable forage, you should rotate the pastures where your goats graze on. This means that you should allow your goats to graze on one pasture while the other pasture is resting. The pasture should have various types of pasture plants or grasses. This will increase the food value and help to meetup all types of necessary nutrient requirements for goats, leading to profitability of your goat farming business plan. Your goat farming business plan should take into account the cost of purchasing or leasing the land.

Housing For Goat Farming Project

Goats are so hardy that they can thrive whilst staying in the open day and night. However, in order to build a successful goat farming business you must house them. Housing for goats serves two core purposes namely, security and protection from extreme weather conditions. The location of your goat housing must be elevated and be where dryness can be maintained all the time. This is all central to ensuring flooding is not possible since it is not good for the goats. Any build-up of water or moisture increases the chances of disease breakouts. That same elevation is also pertinent in protecting the goats from predators. The floor or bed of the goat housing must also be maintained dry at all times. Ventilation and adequate natural lighting is important for your goats so factor that in when designing your housing. The goat shelter  must be well-ventilated, and should be easy to clean. Poor ventilation is bad to the health and performance of your goats. Extreme temperatures can reduce the productivity of goats. Poor ventilation may also lead to circulation of harmful gases which can cause respiratory problems to the goats. This also implies the housing must be big enough to allow free goat movement inside.

Materials that can be used for construction of goat housing include wooden poles, bamboo poles, bricks, cement and concrete. You can always figure out how to blend these together depending on what you have. In principle of course the aim is to use cost-effective yet robust materials. You must also segment your goats as well. Have separate goat housing units or spaces for pregnant goats, nursing goats, weaned goats, diseased goats, and the rest of the goats. You just have to bear in mind that you must allow more space for bigger goats. The bigger the goat, the bigger the living space it needs. The costs of constructing the housing should be included in the goat production business plan.

Equipment For Goat Production Business

Goat farming requires both basic and specialized equipment. It is obvious you need feed and water equipment. Your feeders can be according to the type of feed in question. For example, you can have separate feeders for hay, grains, and so on. Water trough or containers can be makeshift or commercial ones. You will also need other handy implements such as forks, wheelbarrows, pallets, buckets, shovels, scales, thermometers, and the like. Depending on the nature of your goat farming operations you may need specialized equipment. Examples of these are castrators, drenchers, and hoof trimmers. The goat farming business plan should include the costs of acquiring the equipment.

Breeding Stock For the Goat Farming Business

To start keeping goats for profit, you require breeding stock. The breeding stock consists of male goats which are known as bucks, and female goats which are known as does. When choosing breeding stock for goat farming business, you should be very careful of the health history of the goats. It’s advisable to purchase the breeding stock from goat farmers who have a good reputation in the goat production business. The goats which you select should be strong with an overall appearance of good health. Request to see the records of the breeding stock which you want to purchase. The growth potential of your kids will depend on the nature and quality of the parent stock. Thus it is of great importance to buy a good goat breeding stock from reliable goat farmers. The goat farming business plan should take into consideration the cost of buying the breeding stock.

Breeds of Goats

Goat breeds have different meat characteristics. There are goats that are best for meat production, milk production, or both. Focus on purebreds, request for comprehensive records, and physically inspect the goats when buying. Some of the important attributes to look for are high reproductive rates, good maternal ability, zero physical defects, good feed efficiency, and disease resistance. There are various breeds of goats which are used in commercial goat farming operations. The popular breeds for goat meat production include the Boer goats, Spanish breed, Black Bengal, Kalahari Red, Rangeland among others. The Boer Goat is a highly productive meat breed and considered a superior breed.  This type of breed is originally from the Eastern Cape in South Africa and it’s more expensive compared to other breeds.  A good Boer buck that is between 6-12 months can service 25 does while a full-grown buck that is 13 months old can service 50 does in a year. The Boer Goat is considered superior because it has a good bone structure, large body size, grows fast, heavy weight and can easily adapt to a wide range of pastures. Some farmers cross breed an superior breed e.g. the Boer Goat with indigenous breeds. This is in order to get the right quality of offspring with good meat quality, resistant to diseases, health and adaptable to various pastures.

Feed for the Goats

Feed is the largest cost of running a goat farming project. The most economical source of nutrients for meat goats are browse and pasture. In some cases, pasture and browse will be sufficient to meet the nutritional requirements required by meat goats. Goats are versatile, inquistive and energetic in their feeding habits. Goats can adapt to different environments. They can consume over 80 different kinds of plants. Goats are browsers by nature, they are not grazers. However, they will also eat grass. A suitable area for the goat farming project should ideally have low bushes. Goats enjoy browse materials like trees, bushes, twigs and leaves.

Even though goats will browse and feed on pasture, you will have to give them supplementary feed for you to be profitable in your goat farming business. Enough pasture might not be available throughout the year due to seasonal changes. To enable goats to grow fast and reach their full growth potential in a short time, you will have to give them supplementary feed. There are various kinds of supplementary feed you can give to your goats including hay (lucernes), grains (e.g. wheat, oats, maize , sorghum, barley etc), commercial goat feed, minerals and salts. The goats also require sufficient water. The goat farming business plan should take into consideration the feed costs.

Pastures and hay tend to make the biggest chunk of a goat’s diet. Grains should not be a major part of the diet of young goats. This is because bloating can occur due to indigestion. As goats grow older though, it becomes essential to include grains in their daily diet. The grain component in the total diet should range from roughly 10 percent to 16 percent. As for garden or home residues, make sure they are not rotten or too sugary. Concentrates are a common part of the supplementary feeding of goats. Their composition varies and your choice would depend on the nutrients your goats are lacking.

Health & Disease Management in Goat Farming

When doing goat farming, the health and well-being of your animals are foundational to the success of your operation. A comprehensive health and disease management program is not only vital for the welfare of your goats but also crucial for the profitability of your venture. It begins with a proactive approach encompassing preventive care, such as vaccinations, deworming, and regular veterinary check-ups. Tailoring a vaccination schedule to the specific diseases prevalent in your region is paramount to safeguarding your herd.

Ensuring proper nutrition is equally essential, with a focus on providing a well-balanced diet tailored to the age, breed, and purpose of your goats. Adequate access to clean water is fundamental. The management of your goat’s environment plays a pivotal role, with clean, well-ventilated, and dry shelters reducing the risk of infections. Regular sanitation practices, including manure removal, are vital. Monitoring your goats for signs of illness and implementing quarantine and isolation protocols for new arrivals or sick individuals are crucial components of disease prevention. Maintaining meticulous records and having an emergency response plan in place adds an extra layer of protection. Continuous education and staying updated on evolving health challenges within the industry ensure that you can adapt to changing circumstances effectively.

Goat Farming Business Model

The goat farming business model revolves around a simple yet effective process that begins with acquiring both male and female breeding goats. These goats serve as the foundation of your operation, with the primary goal being the breeding of kids. As the goats reproduce, you nurture and care for the young goats until they reach the desired market age. At this point, you strategically sell them to the market, generating revenue. One of the key considerations in this business model is the management of feed, which constitutes a significant portion of the expenses.

Despite the expense associated with feeding, the revenue generated from selling the fully grown goats far exceeds the feeding costs and other operating expenses. This revenue surplus translates into a healthy profit margin. The beauty of this model lies in its repeatability, as you can cycle through this process multiple times throughout the year. This consistent breeding and selling strategy ensure a steady and predictable stream of income, making the goat farming business a financially sustainable and rewarding venture in the long term.

Capital for a Commercial Goat Farming Project

Starting a goat farming business requires capital. The capital is required for constructing the goat housings, purchasing the breeding stock, purchasing supplementary feeds and other costs associated with running a goat farming business. The amount of capital you need for your goat rearing business will depend on the size of your goat farming project.  Your goat farming business plan should clearly outline the money required to start and operate a goat meat production business.

You can get a loan from the bank, or funding from investors, to use as capital to start your goat farming business. If you plan to raise capital from investors and a loan from the bank, you need a good goat farming business plan. If you don’t have access to investors and bank loan, you can use your personal savings and start small, and grow your business overtime. Goat farming is very profitable, so if you reinvest the profits you get, you can quickly grow. Even if you are not planning to get a loan, you should still get a goat farming business plan to guide you in starting and operating the business. It is essential for you to have a goat farming business plan before you venture into the goat farming business, so that you know all the costs involved and you make an informed decision.

Management And Labour for a Goat Farm

The number of employees you require for your goat farming project will depend on the size of your goat farming project. You will need goat keepers who will be responsible for f eeding the goats,  cleaning and disinfecting the goat housings,  and other duties. There may also be need for finance and marketing team, depending on the size of your goat production business. Your goat farming business plan should take into account the salary costs for all the people you are going to employ. 

Marketing Plan

Developing a comprehensive marketing plan is a critical component of ensuring the success and profitability of your goat farming business. While the quality of your goat meat is undoubtedly crucial, effective marketing is equally vital in reaching your intended audience and maximizing sales. To create a tailored marketing strategy, you must first understand your target market. Identify your ideal customers, whether they are individual consumers, local markets, butcheries, restaurants, or other businesses. Gain insights into their preferences, needs, and buying behaviors, as this knowledge will form the foundation of your marketing approach.

Develop compelling promotional strategies to increase brand visibility and entice potential customers. This might involve offering special discounts, limited-time deals, or collaborating with local businesses to cross-promote your products. In today’s digital era, establishing a strong online presence is a must. Create a user-friendly website that not only displays your products but also communicates your farming practices and contact information. Additionally, leverage social media platforms to engage with your target audience, sharing valuable content about your goat farming journey. Invest in online advertising campaigns to reach a wider audience and consider participating in local events or farmers’ markets to showcase your offerings.

Carefully selecting the right distribution channels is equally pivotal. Consider the various options available, such as direct sales, farmers’ markets, abattoirs, butcheries, local retailers, or restaurant partnerships. Each channel offers unique advantages and considerations. Direct sales might involve setting up an online store, while farmers’ markets provide face-to-face interactions with customers. Local retailers can extend your reach to a broader audience, abattoirs & butcheries may buy in bulky, and collaborating with restaurants can give your product a premium positioning. Analyze your target market and business model to determine the most effective distribution channels that align with your goals.

The market for goat meat is very huge and is ever increasing. The annual global demand of goat meat is 5 million tonnes. That’s a lot! You can supply goat meat to abattoirs, local butcher shops, retailers, hotels, supermarkets, restaurants, wholesalers and individual consumers.  Goat meat has to be sold whilst it’s still fresh, thus you should locate your goat farm close to your market. The goat production business plan ought to include a proper marketing plan to use in your goat business.

Goats can be kept for meat, milk, hair and fiber uses. This article and business plan is for goat meat production. The export market for goats is very huge! As you grow your goat farming business you will be able to export the goat meat to other countries.  The largest importers of goat meat include United Arab Emirates, Indonesia, United States of America, Caribbean, South Korea, Angola,  Taiwan, China, India, Middle East, European Union, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei.

Keys To Profitability in Goat Farming

Achieving profitability in your goat farming venture hinges on a strategic approach that encompasses a multitude of crucial factors. First and foremost, breed selection is fundamental. Choose goat breeds that align with your production purpose and cater to local demand and environmental conditions. The quality and marketability of your goats are significantly influenced by your breed choices.

Efficient management practices play a pivotal role in optimizing resource utilization. This includes careful attention to feeding, housing, and sanitation. Minimizing waste and maximizing feed conversion efficiency can substantially impact operational costs. Moreover, a comprehensive disease management strategy is essential to maintain the health of your herd, reducing losses and veterinary expenses, ultimately contributing to higher profitability.

Crafting an effective marketing strategy tailored to your target market is equally vital. Whether you opt for direct-to-consumer sales, local markets, restaurants, or wholesale distribution channels, robust branding, packaging, and promotion can help you capture market share and maximize revenue. Cost control measures, especially in the realm of feed expenses, should be a consistent focus, with exploration of affordable and high-quality feed sourcing options. Additionally, maintaining meticulous records, planning for scalability, engaging in continuous learning, adept financial management, and embracing adaptability are all part of the blueprint for long-term profitability in the dynamic world of goat farming. Incorporating these key factors into your business model can help you build a sustainable and profitable goat farming operation poised for success.

Why You Need A Goat Farming Business Plan

A comprehensive business plan serves as a vital tool for gaining a deep understanding of the profitability of your goat farming business and the myriad factors that impact it. It provides a financial roadmap, helping you estimate initial investments, operational costs, and potential revenue streams. More importantly, it prompts you to identify and assess various factors that can influence profitability, such as pricing strategies, feed and healthcare costs. Additionally, a well-structured business plan allows for sensitivity analysis, enabling you to assess how changes in these key variables can impact your bottom line. This forward-thinking approach not only helps you anticipate potential risks but also equips you with the knowledge and strategies necessary to optimize profitability and ensure the long-term success of your goat farming venture.

A well-crafted business plan is a powerful tool in securing funding for your goat farming venture. It provides potential investors, lenders, or financial institutions with a comprehensive overview of your business goals, strategies, and financial projections. By showcasing your market research, operational plans, and financial forecasts, the business plan demonstrates that you have thoroughly assessed the risks and potential rewards of your goat farming business. This level of preparation and professionalism not only instills confidence in potential stakeholders but also serves as evidence of your commitment to the success of your endeavor. As a result, a strong business plan significantly enhances your credibility and increases the likelihood of securing the necessary funding to launch, expand, or sustain your goat farming operation.

Pre-Written Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel): Comprehensive Version, Short Funding/Bank Loan Version and Automated Financial Statements

For an in-depth analysis of the goat farming business, we encourage you to purchase our well-researched and comprehensive goats business plan. We introduced the business plans after discovering that many were venturing into the goat meat production business without enough knowledge and understanding of how to run the goats business, how to keep the goats, lack of understanding of the financial side of the business, lack of understanding of : the industry, the risks involved , costs and profitability of the business; which often leads to disastrous losses.

The StartupBiz Global goat farming business plan will make it easier for you to launch and run your goat meat business successfully, fully knowing what you are going into, and what’s needed to succeed in the business. It will be easier to plan and budget as you will be aware of all the costs involved in setting up and running the goat farming business.

Uses of the Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

The goat farming business plan can be used for many purposes including:

• Raising capital from investors/friends/relatives
• Applying for a bank loan
• Start-up guide to launch your goat production business
• As a goat farming business proposal
• Assessing profitability of the goat meat production business
• Finding a business partner
• Assessing the initial start-up costs so that you know how much to save
• Manual for current business owners to help in business and strategy formulation

Contents of the Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

The goat farming business plan include, but not limited to:

• Marketing Strategy
• Financial Statements (monthly cash flow projections, income statements, cash flow statements, balance sheets, break even analysis, payback period analysis, start-up costs, financial graphs, revenue and expenses, Bank Loan Amortization)
• Risk Analysis
• Industry Analysis
• Market Analysis
• SWOT & PEST Analysis
• Operational Requirements (Including technical aspects of how to keep and rear the goats, feed requirements etc)
• Operational Strategy
• Why some people in goat farming business fail, so that you can avoid their mistakes
• Ways to raise capital to start your goat farming business

The Pre-written goat farming business plan package consist of 4 files

• Goat Farming Business Plan – PDF file (Comprehensive Version – 84 Pages)
• Goat Farming Business Plan – Editable Word File (Comprehensive Version – 84 Pages)
• Goat Farming Business Plan Funding/Bank Loan Version- Editable Word File (Short version for applying for a loan/funding – 39 pages)
• Goat Farming Business Plan Automated Financial Statements – (Editable Excel File)

The business plan can be used in any country and can be easily edited. The financial statements are automated. This implies that you can change eg the number of goats, selling price of  the goats etc, and all the other financial statements will automatically adjust to reflect the change.

Click below to download the Contents Page of the Goat Meat Production Business Plan (PDF)

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I was able to understand the business side of farming because of your business plan. You did extensive research; the business plan was well prepared and fully detailed.  It made everything clear, and I have somewhere to start now. I am confident that I am going to succeed in my business because of the guidance from your business plan.

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StartupBiz Global provided a very professional and comprehensive business plan which I used for my business. The business plan was easy to edit, and I was able to get the funding which I wanted. I highly recommend their business plans.

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Get the Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

Click Buy Now  below to purchase using Paypal, Credit Card, or Debit Card. After you have purchased, you will immediately see the download link for the business plan package on the screen. You will also immediately get an email with the business plan download link. The Pre-written business plan package (PDF, Word, and Excel) costs $30 only!

If you want to purchase multiple business plans at once then click here: Business Plans Store.

The business plan package is a zipped compressed file containing the PDF, Word and Excel documents. To open the package after downloading it, just right click, and select Extract All. If you have any problems in downloading and opening the files, email us on [email protected] and we will assist you.

We wish you the best in your goat farming business! Check out our collection of business plans  , and more business ideas .

Goat Farming Business Frequently Asked Questions

How do i start goat farming business.

You start the goat farming business by purchasing breeding stock (male & female goats). You also require goat housing, equipment and feed. A good goat farming business plan is also required.

How do goat farmers make money?

Goat farmers make money by selling goats for meat. Other goat farmers can also make money by raising goats for milk and wool. Our goat farming business plan is only for meat production.

What is the goat farming business model?

The goat farming business model is based on purchasing male and female goats. The goats will breed to produce kids which you then feed and raise up to maturity. After the goats mature, you then sell them for a profit. This is how goat producers make money.

Is goat farming a profitable business?

Yes, goat farming is a very profitable business. To attain profitability in the goat production business, you should select a good breed of goats, adequately feed them with cost-efficient feed, and have a ready market which you can sell to at a good price. Our goat farming business plan has financial statements that will show you the profitability of the business.

Can goat farming make you rich?

Yes, goat farming business can make you rich over time. However this is not a get-rich quick scheme. You have to be patient, have good business management skills and reinvest some of your profits into the business. After a few years following good business practices, goat farming can make you rich.

Which goat breed is more profitable?

The boer goat is one of the most profitable goat breeds as it is very efficient at meat production. Boer goats are superior breeds which grow fast with a heavy weight and good bone structure making them good for business profitability. Other profitable meat goat breeds include Kalahari Red goat, Nubian goat, Rangeland goat and Barbari Goat.

Can I get a loan for goat farming?

Yes, you can get a loan or funding for goat farming business. Banks often provides loans to goat farmers. Governments also provide loans and grants for goat farming business. You can also approach other funding organisations and NGOs to seek for funding. However they all require a good goat production business plan before they can give you a loan.

Are goats more profitable than cattle?

It depends. However under normal conditions, goats are more profitable than cattle. Also you get money from goats quickly as compared to cattle as goats reproduce faster.

Are goats a good investment?

Yes, goats are a good business investment, however you need to adequately take care of them and have a good market for them. A good goat farming business plan is also required to guide you in your business and ensure that you get a good return for your investment.

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Goat Farming Business Plan for Beginners

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Are you a beginner in goat farming ? Looking for goat farming business plan for beginners ? If yes, then you are in the right place. Here we are trying to describe more about profitable goat farming business , especially for beginners. Hope this guide will be very helpful for you!

Actually a suitable and effective business plan is a must for starting any business. As goat farming is a proven highly profitable business so, it is very necessary to make a proper goat farming business plan before starting this business. Make a clear and up to date business plan before investing your money in this market.

Although goat farming project requires less capital and investment than raising any other livestock such as cattle or buffalo. But you will need high investment if you want to start a commercial production.

You can start goat farming business with a very small investment, if you start with a minimum number of goats. But goat farming is very profitable and you will get more profits from goat farming business than any other livestock farming business .

Table of Contents

What is A Goat Farming Business Plan?

Before discussing more about the ways of making a good business plan for your goat farming business, it’s really very important to know what is actually a goat farming business plan and why making it important.

A goat farming business plan is a detailed document for people or businesses who want to raise goats, especially for the beginners. It shows what they want to do and how to do it. This plan talks about money things, like how much they might spend and make.

A goat farming business plan also talks about practical aspect about this business, like what kinds of goats to have, how to feed them, and keep them healthy.

A good plan helps to set achievable goals, use resources the right way, and make a plan for selling the products from your farm. It is a very helpful guide that gives a clear plan for doing everything of goat farming business.

Why Goat Farming Business Plan Important for Beginners?

A good goat farming business plan is very important for starting a goat farm, especially for the people who are just beginning. It’s like a map that shows the way to success.

A good goat farming business plan helps you to find out what you want to do, use your resources well, and handle problems that might come up while operating this business.

If you are new in this business, then you can use the plan to say how much money you think you will make, set goals that make sense, and decide how to sell your products. A good plan also helps you understand things like choosing the right goat types, feeding them nutritious food, and keeping them healthy.

Actually, a business plan is just like having a guidebook that not only helps you make good choices but also gives you a clear plan to take care of everything about commercial goat farming business .

It’s really very important to have a good goat farming business plan ready for running the business successfully, especially for the beginners. A good business plan is a useful tool for beginners, and it gives a strong base for a goat farm that lasts longer and makes high profits.

How to Make a Goat Farming Business Plan for Beginners

Making an effective goat farming business plan for beginners is very important for making high profits from this business. Main reasons of the the high popularity and rapid spreading of this business throughout the world are high profit within a very short time, little investment requirement, huge global demand of goat products.

If you want to start this business and if you have the ability of making a plan perfectly then you will defiantly be able to achieve the highest profit from goat farming business. If you are a beginner in this business, then we recommend contacting some successful goat producers in your area and visit some farms practically.

By visiting some farms and goat producers you will get some clear ideas about the pros and corns of this business. This will help you running your business perfectly.

However, for making a suitable goat farming business plan for beginners, read the following criteria very carefully. Try to include everything in your business plan before starting this business. Here we are trying to describe the important steps for making a goat farming business plan for beginners.

Step 1: Try to Complete A Training First

Starting a new commercial goat farming system is very simple and easy. That’s why this business is good for the beginners. But having practical knowledge is very important.

If you are a beginner, then we recommend having training first before starting this business. You can contact your local agriculture extension office to learn more about the availability of training facility in your area.

Step 2: Have Your Investment Ready

Large scale or commercial goat farming business require relatively high investment. So, try to have your investment ready before starting. You can either invest money you already have, or you can also apply for bank loan. There are many government and non-government banks available who are providing loan for starting commercial goat farming business .

Step 3: Select A Good Location

Selecting a good and suitable farm area for your business is a very important part of your goat farming business plan. Try to select such an area which has all required facilities for successfully starting and operating this business.

Ensure a good source of fresh water is available in your area. Having a good food (especially greed foods) source near your farm area will be very helpful. Ensure all types of required materials are easily found near your selected area.

Good transportation system is a mandatory. And also ensure full time labor is available in your selected area. Try to select the location near a market so that you can easily purchase required materials and also sell your products.

Step 4: Determine The Goat Products

You have to determine the products that you want to produce from your farm. Make a clear decision of what do you really want to produce and sell from your goat farming business . Goats are multi-purpose animals. You can produce many products such as milk, meat, fiber, manure and skin form goats.

Go to your nearest market and try to understand which goat products have a high demand in the market. Try to produce those products which you can sell easily in your local market. Otherwise you will lose money instead of being benefited.

For an example, you have established a dairy goat farming business, and your goats are producing milk highly. But there are a little or no goat milk consumer in your local market. Then what will you do with your production? So, always keep in mind this factor and try to produce those products which you can sell easily in your local market.

If you have a good facilities for marketing your products internationally, then you can produce any product from your farm. Otherwise emphasis on local demand. However, make a good decision of what you are going to produce form your goat farming business .

• Meat : Nowadays goat meat is very popular and has great demand throughout the world. And this rate is increasing rapidly day by day. A report shows that about 70% of total consumed meat globally comes form the goat.
• Milk : Goat milk is enriched with many necessary nutrition elements and it is easily digestible. As a result it has huge demand in local and international market. Goat milk is also very suitable for making all types of dairy products.
• Fiber : If you want to produce fiber form your farm then Cashmere and Angora goat are very suitable. Both are highly fiber productive.
• Skin : All goat breeds produce skin. But few of them produce high quality skin. For business purpose Black Bengal goat produces high quality skin. And their skin has a high demand and value in the international market.

Step 5: Select Right Goat Breed for Your Business

Selecting the right breed for your production is also very important. Because your production will not be profitable if you can’t choose the right breed. There are actually many different goat breeds available throughout the world.

Some of these breeds are good for meat, some are good for milk and some are good for both purpose. But you have to choose the right breed for your production.

• Best meat goat breeds : If you want to produce meat, then you have to choose from the best meat goat breeds . Some best meat goat breeds are Black Bengal , Boer , Kalahari Red , Kiko , Fainting , Nubian , Rangeland , Sirohi , Spanish , and Verata Goats . You can choose any of these breeds depending on it’s availability in your area. You can also consider local breeds, if there are any.
• Best dairy goat breeds : You have to choose from the top dairy goat breeds , if you want to produce milk. Some best dairy goat breeds are Alpine , Saanen , LaMancha , Jamunapari , Toggenburg , Nubian , Oberhasli , Golden Guernsey , Sable and Nigerian Dwarf Goats . You can choose any of these breeds depending on it’s availability in your area. If there are any local breeds in your area, then you can also consider those goats.
• Best Dual-purpose goat breeds: Some goats are good for both meat and milk production, and they are called dual-purpose goat breeds. Some popular dual-purpose goat breeds are Nubian, Alpine, Nigerian Dwarf etc.

Step 6: Purchase Required Equipment

You have to purchase the required equipment for running and managing your farm perfectly. Most common and required goat farming equipment are fencing, shelter or pen, feeding racks, water, loafing sheds, feeds or silage storage, animal sick bay, and manure handing bay. You can either purchase or DIY some of these equipment.

Step 7: Make a Good Housing System

You must have to make a good housing system for commercial goat farming business. Try to make separate house for your different types of goats. Ensure all facilities are available for your goats inside the house.

Good house also helpful for keeping the goat healthy and free from diseases. Investment in goat housing system is fixed. And you can use one house for several years. So, think wisely before making the house for your goats.

Step 8: Feeding the Goats With Very Nutritious Food is Very Important

Feeding the goats with very good quality and nutritious food is the most important part of this lucrative business. Goats are ruminants. They eat almost all types of crops, grains and greens. It will be better if you have a grazing place where your goats can roam freely. Because goats are able to intake most of their required food from pasture.

If you can allow your goats to consume food from natural sources, then it will also reduce your feeding costs.

You can also feed your goats with commercially prepared goat feed. This type of foods are highly nutritious and are able to fulfill all their nutritional demands. But price of commercial feeds are higher. And you can reduce the costing by giving your goats a mix of commercial and natural foods.

Step 9: Breeding Management

Goats are naturally very good breeders. They will breed easily if you keep good ratio of bucks and does in your herd. Generally, 1 buck is enough for breeding 20-30 does. Keep the breeding records in a notebook.

Step 10: Monitoring Health Conditions and Caring

Always try to raise your goats hygienically. Keep good contact with a vet in your area and ask him/her for help if anything goes wrong. Stock some necessary vaccines and medicines in your farm, if possible. Always vaccinate your goats timely. Always try to take good care of your goats. And take extra care of the breeding bucks, pregnant doe, nursing doe and the kids.

Step 11: Special Considerations

Before making a goat farming business plan, consider your budget and some other factor related to this business. How much capital do you have? How many facilities can you provide to your goats with this capital? Which product do you want to produce form your farm? What are the natural facilities available there in your area for goat farming? Is there any market available for selling your products in proper price? Is there any grazing place near your farm? Can you provide provide proper treatment and medicines?

• Do you love goats? Loving the animals that you are raising is very important for success-fullness in any business.
• Do you have any experience in this business? If not, contact with your nearest animal husbandry training centers or visit some farms.
• Do you have enough capital for setting up your farm? You can also apply for bank loan if you don’t have already.
• Do you have enough facilities for goat farming? For example clean and fresh water source, cultivation of green feeds like plants or grasses, proper marketing, medication etc.
• What is the market condition of your location? Try to understand the market demand and price of your products.
• Do you have enough time & interest? This is very important for beginners.
• Can you personally take care of your goats? Don’t depend on labors. Try to take care of your goats personally along with your labors. Learn more about their health and diseases management. If possible visit some farms practically for several days and try to learn everything related to this business.

If all the answers become positive then you should start goat farming business immediately. Wish your happy and profitable goat farming business.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Popularity of goat farming business is increasing gradually. That’s why many people are trying to learn more about this business. Especially, the beginners ask us many questions about starting and operating a successful goat farming business. However, here we are trying to list the most common questions and trying to answer them. Hope you will find your answer. Don’t hesitate to ask us if you have more questions.

How to start goat farming business?

Starting a goat farming business is relatively easy. First of all select a good farm area, make a good business plan, choose the right breed, feed your goats with good quality and nutritious food and always try to take good care of your goats.

What is the primary requirement to succeed in goat farming?

An effective and well recharged goat farming business plan will help you achieve much success in goat farming business within short period of time.

Is goat farming really a profitable business?

Yes, sure! Goats are highly efficient for converting low quality foods into high quality meat. Commercial production of goat is more profitable than small scale production.

How much profit do you make on goat?

It’s not possible to tell the exact amount. Because it depends on numerous factors. Please consult with some existing farmers in your area for having more accurate idea.

Which breed of goat is most profitable?

It’s actually depends on your production purpose. If you go for meat production, then Boer, Black Bengal, Kalahari Red, Kiko, Fainting, Nubian, Rangeland, Sirohi, Spanish and Verata goats will be very good for you.

But if you go for milk production, then Alpine, Saanen, LaMancha, Jamunapari, Toggenburg, Nubian, Oberhasli, Golden Guernsey, Sable and Nigerian Dwarf goats will be good for you!

How much money does 100 goats make?

Please visit the goat farming project report on our website for having some ideas.

How can I invest in goat farming?

We recommend having practical knowledge before investing in commercial goat farming business. Try to complete a training first and also try to visit as many farms as you can before starting. Doing this will enhance your knowledge, and you will be able to operate your farm better.

Which is more profitable goats or sheep?

Both are profitable. But goat farming seems to be more profitable than sheep farming .

How much space does 100 goats need?

Around 1500 square feet space.

How much money is required for goat farming?

Depends on the number of goats.

Can I get loan for goat farming?

YES, definitely! You can get loan from most government and non-government banks or NGOs.

How much does it cost to feed a goat daily?

Less than $1 in most cases. Feeding costs actually depends on the type of food you feed to your goats.

What do goats eat on a farm?

Hay is the main source of nutrients for goats apart from their range.

What is the cheapest way to feed goats?

Giving your goats weedy hay is the cheapest way to feed them. Because it is very cheap and contain a large amount of necessary nutrition.

Can a goat live on only grass?

YES! Goats are highly efficient in converting low quality foods to good quality meat. And yes, a goat can live on only grass.

Do goats need grain everyday?

NO! But if you have meat goats, then providing grain daily will be very good. On an average, around half pound of grains per day per goat will be good.

How much water do goats drink daily?

It depends on the size of the breed. Generally a large goat drink between 2 and 3 gallons of water daily. The quantity is less for the smaller sized goats.

Why is salt important for goats?

Goats need salt to help maintain healthy appetite and body weight, whether you are raising goats for milk or meat.

How can I make my goat grow faster?

Feeding the goats grains will help them to grow faster. Especially, feeding the corn and oats will help them to grow faster.

How many kg does a goat eat per day?

Can vary from 1 to 2 kg. Depends on the size of the goat.

How many goats do you need to start a goat farm?

Depends on your budget. The number can vary from just one to hundreds or even thousands of goats.

How do I start a small goat farm?

First of all select a good farm area, make a good business plan, choose the right breed, feed your goats with good quality and nutritious food and always try to take good care of your goats.

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20 thoughts on “goat farming business plan for beginners”.

hi i have a small business of meat goat (savanna goat) now i want to take it higher because i can see the demand in my community.so i need tips on how to do that.how do i make it work.

Great content and really educative.

Thanks for your honest opinion! Good luck!

I have found this interesting and I am asking for a complete business plan

i find this intresting because i want to start goat business

pls i need the best bread of goat for meat(the name)

i want to begin with Mubende Goat breed, Is it profitable?

Hi, Mahume Sekgala here,i enjoyed the tips and may you supply me with the complete plan, I just want to start the boergoat.

its a nice script that has guided me well on goat farming

Thanks for your honest opinion. Good luck 🙏

great article. i will surely try this out.

Can you help me to do a simplified business plan for goat farming? Thank you

Good morning, I echo the same need with Joubert that of being assisted with a basic or simplified business plan on goat farming. For starters, it would be profitable to farm for meat production. Kind regards, Solomon

Ohhhh Lea life is about trying out things let us make it a plan and start it

I have loved the idea so much and I have picked interest since so I want to start it by 2022 thanks

im interested in goad farming i need some advised

Hi there, Do you offer short courses on goat farming and vaule chain business on goats, Im starting goat farming so excited about the idea.

You have very interesting pointers thank you.

Thanks for the info,but kindly requesting for a goat biz plan specifically for (meat goats)

Type here..Thanks for this nice piece, pls can you help me with a business plan on goat farming? because I want to start the business

I have kiko goats. I am getting more and I would love to start my business just not sure where to start.

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Goat Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]

By: Author Tony Martins Ajaero

Home » Business Plans » Agriculture Sector » Livestock Farming

Are you about starting a goat farm? If YES, here is a complete sample goat farming business plan template & feasibility study you can use as a beginner for FREE .

Okay, so we have considered all the requirements for starting a goat farming business . We also took it further by analyzing and drafting a sample goat farming marketing plan template backed up by actionable guerrilla marketing ideas for goat farming businesses. So let’s proceed to the business planning section.

If you are looking to start a goat farm, then you may want to consider it because of the following reasons. Are you considering going into goat farming business? You really should because of the following facts; Goat meat is in high demand. People love goat meat especially in Africa. So, you won’t have a hard time selling your goats.

Goats also have other uses apart from consumption of the meat. The skin of goats is a very good source of leather which can be used to make bags, shoes and other leather materials. Goat milk is also very nutritious and good for consumption.

It is also used in the cosmetic industry to make body creams. Goat offal is also used in the pharmaceutical industry. Goats are cheaper and easier to feed, making you spend very little on feeding them. Goats can feed on grass and other cheap food items.

You could also manage them quite easily as they require very minimal supervision. Goat droppings are also a very good source of manure for people interested in buying organic manure.

Lastly, you can raise goats on very little capital compared to chicken or poultry farming. Goat farming is very easy and also very profitable but it is important to get enough information before you delve into this business to avoid mistakes and losses. This is a very quick guide on how to start goat farming.

A Sample Goat Farming Business Plan Template

1. industry overview.

The agricultural industry of which livestock farming or better still goat farming is a subset of is no doubt among the leading industry in most countries of the world; it is the industry that produces food for the populace and raw materials for industries.

Because of the significant role the agriculture sector plays, the government of most countries ensures that they go all the way to subsidize seedlings, fertilizers, and farming implements and machinery for farmers and also encourage entrepreneurs to go into various kind of farming including goat farming.

There are several business opportunities available in the agricultural industry and one good thing about the industry is that there is market for all the produce from the industry. Goat farming is of course a thriving and profitable business because usefulness of goat meat and other by products from goats.

People eat goat meat, drink their milk, and use their fur and skin. With goat milk, cheese can be made, along with other dairy products.

Some farmers use goats for weeding farmland. Other times, the goats are used to keep grasses and other plants from getting too tall. The diet of the domestic goat includes eating grass, leaves, shrubs, root vegetables, and other kinds of plants.

Goats come in different breeds with each breed having its own unique specifications and uses. Some goat breeds known as ‘dairy goats’ are raised mainly for the milk that they produce while some other breeds can grow very big and fat, hence, they are raised for meat purposes.

You must first decide on why you want to raise goats and then select a breed that is most suitable for that purpose. You could also raise both dairy goats and regular goats if you can afford to feed and care for them. The livestock production industry includes companies that mainly provide support services for raising livestock.

Livestock is a term used to describe domestic animals, such as cattle, goats, hogs, horses, poultry and sheep, which have been domestically raised for meat, milk, wool and work. Other services in the livestock production industry include breeding services, pedigree record services and vaccination et al.

The Livestock Farming (Goat Farming) industry is indeed a large industry and pretty much active in countries such as United States of America, Israel, Egypt, China, Germany, Turkey and Nigeria et al. There is no single livestock farming company that has dominate market share in the industry hence smaller goat farming business can successfully make profits.

Statistics has it that in the united states of America alone, there are about 51,712 registered and licensed livestock farming business responsible for employing about 67,814 and the industry rakes in a whooping sum of $5 billion annually. The industry is projected to enjoy 1.4 percent annual growth.

If you are looking towards leveraging on the agriculture industry to generate huge income, then one of your best bet is to start goat farming business. Goat farming business is all about mass – breeding of goats for the sole aim of making profits. In most cases it is referred to as livestock farming business.

One thing is certain about goat farming business, if you are able to conduct your market research and feasibility studies, you are more likely not going to struggle to sell your goats because there are loads of people out there we eat goat meat, drink goat milk and industries that make use of byproducts   from goats in manufacturing their products.

Over and above there are few barriers to entry into the livestock production industry. Usually, all inputs are readily available. In the nearest future, players in this industry may face the highest costs associated with accessing technology, especially in relation to genetic modification engineering in livestock breeding.

So also, intellectual property rights protecting new inventions and technology may mean that new entrepreneurs coming into the industry will need to pay license fees and this of course will cause increase in the start – up fee for starting a livestock breeding business.

2. Executive Summary

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is a registered and licensed livestock farming company that will be based in the outskirt of Dallas, Texas – United States. We have done our detailed market research and feasibility studies and we were able to secure a hundred hectares of land to start our livestock breeding business.

Our livestock breeding business is a going to be standard one hence will be involved in commercial breeding of goats and other livestock. We will be involved in boarding services, breeding services, dairy support services, livestock health services, farrier services, and shearing services et al.

In the nearest future, hopefully within the first five years of officially running Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd, we will start our meat processing plant and also start exporting our products to other parts of the world.

Which is why aside from the fact that we’ve secured the required farming land for breeding goats in commercial level, we have also hired some key employees who are currently undergoing training so as to be able to fit into the ideal picture of the 21 st century livestock breeding workforce that we want to build.

We are in the goat farming business because we want to leverage on the vast opportunities available in the livestock farming industry, to contribute our quota in growing the U.S. economy, in national food (meat) production, raw materials production for industries, to export agriculture produce from the United States to other countries and over and above to make profit.

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is well positioned to become one of the leading goat farming business in the United States of America, which is why we have been able to source for the best hands and equipment to run the business.

We have put process and strategies in place that will help us employ best practices when it comes to livestock breeding / goat farming processes and meat processing and packaging as required by the regulating bodies in the United States of America.

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is a private registered livestock farming company that is owned by Jonah Livingston and family. The company will be fully and single handedly financed by the owner – Jonah Livingston and his immediate family members at least for a period of time.

Before starting Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd, Jonah Livingstone has worked with some of the leading livestock farms in the United States of America. He has worked in the industry for well over 10 years before resigning to start his own goat farming business.

3. Our Products and Services

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is a licensed livestock farming business that is committed to goat farming and meat processing and packaging for both the United States’ market and the global market. We will also produce related raw materials for industries in commercial quantities.

We will also ensure that we operate a standard food processing plant as part of our complimentary business offering. These are the areas we will concentrate on in our livestock farming business. If need arises we will definitely add more related animal breeding services to our list;

• Boarding services
• Breeding services
• Dairy support services
• Livestock health services
• Farrier services
• Sale and export of cotton wool and other dairy products
• Sale of Cattle and milk (Including goats, sheep, grass – cutters, pigs and rabbits et al)
• Sale of processed meat (beef) / can – beef (Processed Diary foods, and can beef et al)
• Shearing services
• Livestock farming related consultancy and advisory services

4. Our Mission and Vision Statement

• Our Vision is to become one of the leading livestock farming brands not just in Dallas – Texas, but also in the United States of America.
• Our mission is to sell our produce (goats), byproducts and processed meat in commercial quantities both locally, nationally and internationally.
• We want to build a livestock farming business that can favorably compete with other leading livestock farming brands in the United States of America.

Our Business Structure

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is a livestock farming company that intend starting small in Dallas – Texas, but hope to grow big in order to compete favorably with leading livestock farms in the industry both in the United States and on a global stage.

We are aware of the importance of building a solid business structure that can support the picture of the kind of world class business we want to own. This is why we are committed to only hire the best hands in and around Dallas.

At Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd, we will ensure that we hire people that are qualified, hardworking, dedicated, customer centric and are ready to work to help us build a prosperous business that will benefit all the stake holders (the owners, workforce, and customers).

As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our senior management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of five years or more as agreed by the management of the farm. In view of the above, we have decided to hire qualified and competent hands to occupy the following positions;

Below is the business structure of Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd;

• Chief Operating Officer

General Farm Manager

Administrator / Accountant

• Cattle Ranch Manager / Supervisor
• Sales and Marketing Executive
• Field Employees
• Front Desk Officer

5. Job Roles and Responsibilities

Chief Operating Officer:

• Increases management’s effectiveness by recruiting, selecting, orienting, training, coaching, counseling, and disciplining managers; communicating values, strategies, and objectives; assigning accountabilities; planning, monitoring, and appraising job results; developing incentives; developing a climate for offering information and opinions; providing educational opportunities.
• Responsible for providing direction for the business
• Creating, communicating, and implementing the organization’s vision, mission, and overall direction – i.e. leading the development and implementation of the overall organization’s strategy.
• Responsible for signing checks and documents on behalf of the company
• Evaluates the success of the organization
• Responsible for the planning, management and coordinating all farm activities across the various sections on behalf of the organization
• Supervise other section manager
• Ensure compliance during project executions
• Providing advice on the management of farming activities across all section
• Responsible for carrying out risk assessment
• Using IT systems and software to keep track of people and progress of the growth of crops, fishes, birds and animals
• Responsible for overseeing the accounting, costing and sale of farm produce after harvest
• Represent the organization’s interest at various stakeholders meetings
• Ensures that farming goals desired result are achieved, the most efficient resources (manpower, equipment, tools and chemicals et al) are utilized and different interests involved are satisfied. Responsible for preparing financial reports, budgets, and financial statements for the organization
• Responsible for overseeing the smooth running of HR and administrative tasks for the organization
• Defining job positions for recruitment and managing interviewing process
• Carrying out staff induction for new team members
• Responsible for training, evaluation and assessment of employees
• Oversee the smooth running of the daily farming activities across the various farming sections.
• Responsible for preparing financial reports, budgets, and financial statements for the organization
• Responsible for financial forecasting and risks analysis.
• Responsible for developing and managing financial systems and policies
• Responsible for administering payrolls
• Ensuring compliance with taxation legislation
• Handles all financial transactions for the company
• Serves as internal auditor for the company

Cattle Ranch and Animal Manager / Supervisor

• Responsible for managing the commercial breeding of goats and other livestock.
• Responsible for managing boarding services, breeding services, dairy support services, livestock health services, farrier services, and shearing services et al.
• Work closely with the General Manager to achieve the organizations’ goals and objectives

Sales and Marketing Officer

• Identify, prioritize, and reach out to new partners, and business opportunities et al
• Identifies development opportunities; follows up on development leads and contacts; participates in the structuring and financing of new business
• Writing winning proposal documents, negotiate fees and rates in line with company policy
• Responsible for handling business research, marker surveys and feasibility studies for clients
• Responsible for supervising implementation, advocate for the customer’s needs, and communicate with clients
• Develop, execute and evaluate new plans for expanding increase sales
• Document all customer contact and information
• Represent the company in strategic meetings
• Help increase sales and growth for the company

Field Workers / Contract Staff

• Responsible for feeding goats and other livestock as instructed by the supervisor
• Responsible for cleaning the cattle ranch
• Change the water in fish ponds as instructed by the supervisor on a regular basis
• Handles farm implements and machines as instructed by the section manager / supervisor
• Assist in handling the breeding of goats
• Carries out task in line with the stated job description
• Assist in transport working tools and equipment from the farm and back to the designated store room
• Handles any other duties as assigned my the line manager

Client Service Executive / Front Desk Officer

• Welcomes guests and clients by greeting them in person or on the telephone; answering or directing inquiries.
• Ensures that all contacts with clients (e-mail, walk-In center, SMS or phone) provides the client with a personalized customer service experience of the highest level
• Through interaction with clients on the phone, uses every opportunity to build client’s interest in the company’s products and services
• Manages administrative duties assigned by the manager in an effective and timely manner
• Consistently stays abreast of any new information on the company’s products, promotional campaigns etc. to ensure accurate and helpful information is supplied to clients
• Receives parcels / documents for the company
• Distribute mails in the organization

6. SWOT Analysis

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd do not intend to launch out with trial and error hence the need to conduct a proper SWOT analysis.

We know that if we get it right from the onset, we would have succeeded in creating the foundation that will help us build a standard goat farming business that will favorably compete with leading livestock farms in the United States of America and in the rest part of the world.

As a goat farming business, we look forward to maximizing our strength and opportunities and also to work around our weaknesses and threats. Here is a summary from the result of the SWOT analysis that was conducted on behalf of Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd;

Our strength as a livestock farming business is the fact that we have healthy relationships with loads of major players (agriculture merchants) in the livestock farming industry; both suppliers and buyers within and outside of the United States.

We have some of the latest livestock farming machines, tools and equipment that will help us breed goats and other livestock in commercial quantities with less stress. Aside from our relationship (network) and equipment, we can confidently boast that we have some the most experienced hands in livestock farming industry in our payroll.

Our weakness could be that we are a new livestock farms in the United States and we may not have the required cash to pump into the publicity of our business. We are aware of this and from our projection will overcome this weakness with time and turn it to a major advantage for the business.

• Opportunities:

The opportunities that are available to us cannot be quantified, we know that there are loads of homeowners, and industries that will source for goats, goat meat, and milk and also industries that will source for the raw materials from our livestock farms both in the United States of America and other parts of the world.

Some of the threats and challenges that you are likely going to face when you start your own livestock farm are global economic downturn that can impact negatively on household spending, bad weather cum natural disasters (draughts, epidemics), unfavorable government policies and the arrival of a competitor (a commercial farm that rear same animals) as our livestock farms within same location.

There is hardly anything you can do as regards this threats and challenges other than to be optimistic that things will continue to work for your good.

7. MARKET ANALYSIS

• Market Trends

One of the common trends in the commercial livestock farming line of business is that most players in the industry are no longer concentrating only on farming a particular species of livestock or just livestock / goat farming alone.

They now find it easier to run both livestock farming and crop cultivation. Some even go ahead to include meat processing and packaging business alongside their product offerings; it helps them maximize profits in the agriculture industry.

Despite the fact that commercial goat farming / livestock farming has been in existence since time immemorial, that does not in any way make the industry to be over saturated; commercial goat farmers are exploring new technology to continue to improve goat farming processes and also meat preservation and packaging process.

The fact that there is always a ready market for commercial goat farming makes the business evergreen. As a matter of fact, one of the new trends in livestock farming industry is that with the recent advancement in technology livestock farmers can now improve the various breeds of the animals they are breeding.

As a matter of fact, it is now easier for livestock farmers to comfortably import the kind of breed of domestic animal they want to breed from any country of their choice and also advancement in technology has made it easier to cross – breed different animal.

8. Our Target Market

Naturally, the target market of those who are the end consumer of livestock farm produce and also those who benefits from the business value chain of the agriculture industry is all encompassing; it is far – reaching.

Every household consumes produce from livestock farms be it goat meat, goat milk, and the skin (leather) used for bags, belts and shoes production et al. So also a large chunk of manufacturing companies depends on livestock farms for some of their raw materials. In essence a goat farmer should be able to sell his or her farm produce to as many people as possible.

We will ensure that we position our business to attract consumers of agriculture produce not just in the United States of America alone but also other parts of the world which is why we will be exporting some of our farm produce either in raw form or processed form to other countries of the world.

Our Competitive Advantage

It is easier to find entrepreneur flocking towards an industry that is known to generate consistent income which is why there are more commercial farmers in the United States of America and of course in most parts of the world.

For example, Statistics has it that there were 2.2 million farms in the United States of America, covering an area of 922 million acres. These goes to show that there are appreciable numbers of farmers in the United States of America but that does not mean that there is stiffer competition in the industry.

As a matter of fact, entrepreneurs are encouraged by the government to embrace commercial farming / livestock farming. This is so because part of the success of any nation is her ability to cultivate her own food and also export food to other nations of the world.

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is fully aware that there are competitions when it comes to selling livestock and meats all over the globe, which is why we decided to carry out thorough research so as to know how to take advantage of the available market in the United States and in other parts of the world.

We have done our homework and we have been able to highlight some factors that will give us competitive advantage in the marketplace; some of the factors are effective and reliable livestock farming processes that can help us sell our livestock and processed meat at competitive prices, good network and excellent relationship management.

Another competitive advantage that we are bringing to the industry is the fact that we have designed our business in such a way that we will operate an all – round standard commercial livestock farms that will be involved in diverse areas such as animal rearing and meat processing and packaging plant. With this, we will be able to take advantage of all the available opportunities within the industry.

Lastly, our employees will be well taken care of, and their welfare package will be amongst the best in the industry meaning that they will be more than willing to build the business with us and help deliver our set goals and achieve all our objectives as a standard commercial livestock farms with a meat processing and packaging plant.

9. SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY

• Sources of Income

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is in the livestock breeding industry for the purpose of maximizing profits hence we have decided to explore all the available opportunities within the industry to achieve our corporate goals and objectives.

In essence we are not going to rely only on the sale of our livestock to generate income for the business. Below are the sources we intend exploring to generate income for Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd;

• Sale of processed meat (beef) / can – beef (Processed Dairy foods, and can beef et al)

10. Sales Forecast

From the survey conducted, we were able to discover that the sales generated by a commercial livestock farm depends on the size of the farm, the network of the farm.

We have perfected or sales and marketing strategies and we are set to hit the ground running and we are quite optimistic that we will meet or even surpass our set sales target of generating enough income / profits from the year of operations and build the business from survival to sustainability.

We have been able to critically examine the agriculture industry cum commercial livestock farm business and we have analyzed our chances in the industry and we have been able to come up with the following sales forecast. The sales projection is based on information gathered on the field and some workable assumptions as well with respect to the nature of commercial livestock farm that we run.

Below are the projections that we were able to come up with for the first three years of running Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd;

• First Year-: $200,000
• Second Year-: $450,000
• Third Year-: $700,000

N.B : This projection is done based on what is obtainable in the industry and with the assumption that there won’t be any major economic meltdown that can impact negatively on household spending, bad weather cum natural disasters (draughts, epidemics), and unfavorable government policies.

• Marketing Strategy and Sales Strategy

We are quite aware that the reason why some commercial livestock farms hardly make good profits is their inability to sell off their livestock to a larger market. In view of that, we decided to set up a standard meat processing and packing plant to help us maximize profits.

Over and above, we have perfected our sale and marketing strategies first by networking with agriculture merchants and companies that rely on raw materials from the livestock farming industry who are likely to refer become our customers.

In summary, Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd will adopt the following strategies in marketing our commercial farm produce;

• Introduce our business by sending introductory letters alongside our brochure to stake holders in the agriculture industry, companies that rely on the livestock farming industry for their raw materials, hotels and restaurants and agriculture produce merchant et al.
• Advertise our business and livestock farms in agro – allied and food related magazines and websites
• List our commercial livestock farms on yellow pages ads (local directories)
• Attend related agriculture and food expos, seminars, and business fairs et al
• Leverage on the internet to promote our business
• Engage in direct marketing
• Encourage the use of Word of mouth marketing (referrals)

11. Publicity and Advertising Strategy

Any business that wants to grow beyond the corner of the street or the city they are operating from must be ready and willing to utilize every available means (both conventional and non – conventional means) to advertise and promote the business. We intend growing our business which is why we have perfected plans to build our brand via every available means.

We know that it is important to create strategies that will help us boost our brand awareness and to create a corporate identity for our commercial livestock farming business. Below are the platforms we want to leverage on to boost our commercial livestock farm brand and to promote and advertise our business;

• Place adverts on both print (newspapers and magazines) and electronic media platforms
• Sponsor relevant community based events / programs
• Leverage on the internet and social media platforms like; Instagram, Facebook , twitter, YouTube, Google + et al to promote our business
• Install our Bill Boards on strategic locations all around Dallas – Texas
• Engage in road show from time to time in targeted neighborhoods
• Distribute our fliers and handbills in target areas
• Contact corporate organizations and residence in our target areas by calling them up and informing them of Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd and the farm produce we sell
• List our commercial livestock farms in local directories / yellow pages
• Advertise our commercial livestock farms in our official website and employ strategies that will help us pull traffic to the site.
• Ensure that all our staff members wear our branded shirts and all our vehicles and trucks are well branded with our company logo et al.

12. Our Pricing Strategy

Some of the factors that will help you sell your farm produce at the right price that will guarantee that you make profits is dependent on your strategy while some of the factors are beyond your control. For example, if the climatic condition is unfavorable and if there are natural disasters in the location where you have your commercial livestock farm, then it will directly affect the prices of your livestock.

Over and above, if you want to get the right pricing for your livestock, then you should ensure that you choose a good location for your commercial livestock farm, choose a good breed that will guarantee steady and multiple breeding (prolific breeds),

Cut the cost of running your farm to the barest minimum and of course try as much as possible to attract buyers to your farm as against taking your livestock or even your produce to the market to source for buyers; with this, you would have successfully eliminate the cost of transporting the goods to the market and other logistics.

We are quite aware that one of the easiest means of penetrating the market and acquiring loads of customers for all our agriculture produce is to sell them at competitive prices hence we will do all we can to ensure that the prices of our livestock and processed and packaged beef are going to be what other commercial livestock farmers would look towards beating.

One thing is certain; the nature of commercial livestock farming we are involved in makes it possible for farmers to place prices for their livestock / farm products based on their discretion without following the benchmark in the industry.

The truth is that it is one of the means of avoiding running into loss. The easier you sell off your livestock when they are mature the better for your business.

• Payment Options

The payment policy adopted by Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is all inclusive because we are quite aware that different customers prefer different payment options as it suits them but at the same time, we will ensure that we abide by the financial rules and regulation of the United States of America.

Here are the payment options that Nicolas Zebedee and Farms Limited will make available to her clients;

• Payment via bank transfer
• Payment with cash
• Payment via online bank transfer
• Payment via check
• Payment via bank draft

In view of the above, we have chosen banking platforms that will enable our client make payment for farm produces purchase without any stress on their part.

13. Startup Expenditure (Budget)

When it comes to calculating the cost of starting a commercial livestock farm, there are some key factors that should serve as a guide. The most important expense is the construction of the cattle ranch / cages / fencing as the case may be.

For example, the start – up cost for a fish farm is different from the start – up cost for mechanized crop farming, so also the start – up cost for poultry farming is different from the start – up cost of cattle ranch (dairy farm) et al.

As a matter of fact, if you choose to start a mechanized crop farming, then you should be willing to raise huge capital base to start the business. This is so because some cultivation machines / equipment can be pretty expensive. Below are some of the basic areas we will spend our start – up capital in setting up our commercial livestock farm;

• The Total Fee for incorporating the Business (aquaponics commercial farm) in United States of America – $750.
• The budget for key insurance policies, permits and business license – $2,500
• The amount needed to acquire / lease a farm land – $50,000
• The amount required for preparing the farm land (for construction of cattle ranch and cages / fencing et al et al) – $70,000
• The cost for acquiring the required working tools and equipment / machines / fencing et al– $50,000
• The amount required for purchase of the first set of goats and other livestock – $50,000
• The Cost of Launching an official Website – $600
• The amount required for payment of workers for a period of 3 months – $100,000
• Additional Expenditure (Business cards, Signage, Adverts and Promotions et al) – $2,000

Going by the report from detailed research and feasibility studies conducted, we will need an average of $350,000 to start a standard commercial livestock farming business in the United States of America.

Generating Funding / Startup Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd

No matter how fantastic your business idea might be, if you don’t have the required money to finance the business, the business might not become a reality. Finance is a very important factor when it comes to starting a business such as greenhouse commercial farming.

No doubt raising startup capital for a business might not come cheap, but it is a task that an entrepreneur must go through.

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is a family owned business and it will be financed by the owners of the company – Jonah Livingston and family. These are the areas where we intend sourcing for fund for Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd;

• Generate part of the start – up capital from personal savings and sale of his stocks
• Generate part of the start – up capital from friends and other extended family members
• Generate a larger chunk of the startup capital from the bank (loan facility).

N.B: We have been able to generate about $100,000 (Personal savings $80,000 and soft loan from family members $20,000) and we are at the final stages of obtaining a loan facility of $250,000 from our bank. All the papers and document has been duly signed and submitted, the loan has been approved and any moment from now our account will be credited.

14. Sustainability and Expansion Strategy

The future of a business lies in the numbers of loyal customers that they have the capacity and competence of the employees, their investment strategy and the business structure. If all of these factors are missing from a business (company), then it won’t be too long before the business close shop.

One of our major goals of starting Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd is to build a business that will survive off its own cash flow without the need for injecting finance from external sources once the business is officially running.

We know that one of the ways of gaining approval and winning customers over is to sell our farm produce ( livestock and processed beef ) a little bit cheaper than what is obtainable in the market and we are well prepared to survive on lower profit margin for a while.

Jonah Livingston and Family Farms Ltd will make sure that the right foundation, structures and processes are put in place to ensure that our staff welfare are well taken of. Our organization’s corporate culture is designed to drive our business to greater heights and training and retraining of our workforce is at the top burner of our business strategy.

As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of five years or more as determined by the management of the organization. We know that if that is put in place, we will be able to successfully hire and retain the best hands we can get in the industry; they will be more committed to help us build the business of our dreams.

Check List / Milestone

• Business Name Availability Check: Completed
• Business Incorporation: Completed
• Opening of Corporate Bank Accounts various banks in the United States: Completed
• Opening Online Payment Platforms: Completed
• Application and Obtaining Tax Payer’s ID: In Progress
• Application for business license and permit: Completed
• Purchase of All form of Insurance for the Business: Completed
• Leasing of farm land in Dallas – Texas: Completed
• Conducting Feasibility Studies: Completed
• Start – up Capital Generation: Completed
• Writing of Business Plan: Completed
• Drafting of Employee’s Handbook: Completed
• Design of The Company’s Logo: Completed
• Graphic Designs and Printing of Packaging Marketing / Promotional Materials: Completed
• Recruitment of employees: In Progress
• Building /construction of cages and fence et al: In Progress
• Purchase of the needed working tools, machines and equipment: Completed
• Creating Official Website for the Company: In Progress
• Creating Awareness for the business (Business PR): In Progress
• Farm land Treatment, Health and Safety Arrangement: In Progress
• Establishing business relationship with key players in the industry (agriculture farm produce merchants and transporter / haulage): Completed

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Starting a Dairy Goat Farm Business Plan

Make sure you've got the right dairy goat supplies to get started.

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Adding a dairy goat farm business plan to your homestead goals takes careful thought and preparation. In addition to purchasing the necessary livestock, dairy goat supplies must be purchased and the facility readied. Take a look at some ideas that will get you on a successful path to a dairy goat farm.

One of the first questions is why choose goats or sheep for a dairy over the more traditional dairy cow operation? Goat milk is higher in calcium and healthy fat, giving it more nutritional bang per gallon. Goat milk is not as widely accepted in the United States, as cow milk, but the rest of the world has been largely drinking goat milk for hundreds of years. Goat milk is easily digested, even by people with lactose intolerance. The reason for this has to do with the protein structure of the milk compared to cow milk. Goat milk is also lower in cholesterol.

Goat Breeds

All goats share certain characteristics, no matter if they are kept for meat, breeding, milk, fiber or pets. Goats do not like being alone. Plan to have at least two goats. If you only want one goat for milk, keeping a neutered male goat (wether) is a good option. All goats will produce milk after giving birth. Certain breeds of goats are better milk producers. These breeds are often sought out when writing up a dairy goat farming business plan. Good genetics and breeding play a big part in the performance of any breed.

Dairy goat breeds include:

• Nigerian Dwarf

Nigerian Dwarf goats are smaller and yet an excellent producer of high-quality milk. Often a smaller goat breed such as the Nigerian Dwarf is exactly what a family will look for when organizing a dairy goat farming business plan.

Saanen goats originated in Switzerland. They are one of the larger dairy goat breeds. Their milk production is high and the butterfat content is on the lower end of the goat milk spectrum. Saanen goats are all white or cream colored. The Sable goat breed is related to the Saanen and is the name for colored Saanens.

Nubian goats are a well-known dairy goat. Nubians have gentle personalities and rather loud voices. The breed is characterized by its Roman noses and long droopy ears. The milk is rich in butterfat.

The LaMancha is a popular breed of dairy goat . They appear earless but actually do have small ears. This breed is accepted in any color and is a good dairy goat. The appearance makes them easy to identify between the breeds.

Toggenburgs are favored by some dairy farmers because they are believed to have a longer lactation period after kidding.

The Alpine goat has a long and interconnected breed history that also includes some breeding with the Oberhasli and Saanen breeds. For your research into a dairy goat farming business plan, look into the Brittish Alpine, Swiss Alpine, and French Alpine breeding lines.

Goat Care and Maintenance

The daily care is something to be considered when forming a dairy goat farming business plan. Goats will require a dry living area, as wet pasture and goats are not often seen together. At the very least, a large run in shed should be provided and maintained with dry bedding. Fresh water, grain, and grazing or provided hay or forage are necessary each day. Goats are hardy and with consistent care, simple to raise. With good management and observation, you will learn what is normal behavior for the individual animals. Goats who become ill commonly go downhill quickly so it is good to have a baseline, in your mind, of how your normal healthy animal behaves.

Hoof care is required on a regular basis. The timing for retrimming can vary from season to season. Keeping a close eye on the hoof health will prevent other hoof health issues from cropping up. An overgrown hoof can harbor small stones, wet manure, and bacteria, possibly leading to lameness and hoof rot.

It is not hard to learn how to trim goat hooves . The use of a goat milking stand can help bring the goat up closer to your level and keep you from bending over. The trimmers are found in most agriculture supply stores or catalogs. Ask an experienced goat farmer to show you how to trim the hoof. The outer edges of hoof material are trimmed. You should never cut into the center or frog portion of the hoof.

The daily milking of a dairy goat farm

Most importantly, milking must be done. Milking the does has to be done or the animal will be in pain and can develop mastitis. The normal practice is to milk every twelve hours. That’s twice a day, every day, for the eight to ten months of milk production. The first step includes cleaning the teats and stripping some milk out, before beginning to milk. Caring for any dairy animal is a heavy obligation to take on and only for the dedicated farm owner.

The goat dairy facility

In a small family operation, you may be able to avoid having a separate building for housing and milking your goats. With a larger business plan, the milking is often done in a separate structure. With either set-up, cleanliness is the key to success.

The barn will have stalls for the goats. These may be shared as goats do not like to be alone. Birthing stalls are necessary on a dairy farm because you won’t have milk if you don’t have does giving birth. Private birthing stalls allow the does to give birth in a quiet environment and bond with the kids.

Fencing is needed. Rotational grazing practice should be employed so count on at least two or three separate grazing paddocks or pastures. Depending on your flock size you may require more pasture areas. Letting one area lie fallow, allows regrowth and gives the parasites time to die off. Goats are more likely to escape fencing than sheep. Strong fencing that cannot be climbed is a good starting place when planning your fences. Goats can jump, too. Be sure the fence is high enough to prevent goats jumping to freedom.

Dairy goat farm business plan

As you finalize your dairy goat farm business plan, decide where your goat milk will go. Are you planning to sell the raw milk to a local dairy for processing? Maybe you are going to produce cheese and yogurt for sale at the farmer’s market. No matter what direction you choose to go, having the plan details worked out ahead of time is smart. Contact the proposed buyers of your product and start a business relationship. Learn what is expected from a wholesale milk producer. Other products can be sold from your goat farm including, breeding stock, pet quality animals, and meat.

Do you have a dairy goat farming business plan? Are you finding success raising dairy goats? Let us know in the comments below.

4 thoughts on “Starting a Dairy Goat Farm Business Plan”

I am interested in goat farming in Jaharkhand State, India. Please advise me with complete structure plan, management and profitibility.

I am interested in dairy farming in Botswana. I would like you to assist in a sound business plan on all products that can be made from dairy goats farming

I’m interested in dairy farming in Rustenburg (Mabeskraal village) to be pricise. Would like to have your assistance in a sound business plan on all the products that can be made from dairy goats products

I like raising dairy goats and thank for that piece of advice I’m looking forward to being a billionaire through rearing dairy goats.

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Goat Farming Business Plan Template

Feb.04, 2014

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Table of Content

Thinking about starting a Goat Farming Business?

The business of goat farming has been gaining a lot of popularity these days. There is significant demand for goat products and they also need less investment and high profit margin in a short time period. These are known to be the main reasons behind rising popularity of business.

Being a profitable business, goat farming makes a great source of income for millions of entrepreneurs across the world. But you need to consider some important things before you venture into this business. You should determine the size of your project for goat farming, i.e. number of goats you can keep, your target market, and location like a goat farm. These choices vary by the capital you actually have in hand and size of target market.

If you don’t have many funds, don’t worry because it doesn’t need much and you can also rise with goat farming business plan . You can also grow your business overtime. When starting a goat farming business , you need to follow the best business plan of goat farming and expand your business in a short time period. You can have a great ROI with goat farming as compared to other livestock farming ventures.

Executive summary

In this section of plan of a business , you need to introduce your company and the location you are based at. You need to do a proper feasibility study and market research before you secure the land for your livestock farming.

For example, Jonas Goat Farms Ltd is a licensed and registered goat farming business involved in the commercial breeding of goats. We are specialized in breeding services, boarding services, livestock health, dairy support services, shearing services, and other services.

We have started goat farming business because we are specialized and experienced in the livestock farming industry. We are looking forward to leveraging on vast opportunities and playing our part in growing the country’s economy. We have put strategies and processes to employ best practices in goat farming/livestock breeding processes.

Company Summary

Jonas Goat Farms Ltd is a privately-owned registered livestock farming company owned by Jonas Livingston. Before starting this business, we have worked with some of the top livestock farms in the US. He has worked for around 5 years before starting his own business.

• Services for Customers

Jonas Goat Farms Ltd is a licensed livestock farming venture devoted to meat processing and goat farming for both the global market and the US market. We are also going to produce raw materials for industries. We operate a food processing plant as part of our offering.

• Marketing Analysis of Goat Farming Business

Here, we are going to do proper marketing analysis and we have been in existence for a long time. In order to make it possible, we need to analyze the market trends and current demand in the market.

When it comes to start goat farming business , one of the most important things is to acquire the right breed. Goats are available in different breeds and each breed has its own uses and specifications. So, we are going to raise both regular and dairy goats to serve different purposes.

• Personnel Plan

In order to raise any business, having proper staff is very important. For doing this, we are going to hire competent and skilled staff to offer our services .

Financial Plan

The company will be single-handedly and fully financed by the owner and his close family members. To meet further requirements, we need financing for the next few years. Later on, we are projecting enough profits to pay off the loan and grow at the same time.

• Management of the Goat Farming Business

Goat farming management is very important part of goat farming business plan . Usually goats eat plants, grasses, weeds, shrubs and herbs. Along with these feeds, they also need proper vitamins, energy, water and fiber for overall growth. Ensuring growth for goats means ensuring growth for your business. You should have proper knowledge of what to feed them.

Basically, the target customers of Jonas Goat Farms Ltd are everyone who uses goat-based products in different ways. Our target markets are going to be householders, individuals and even manufacturers.

• The Business Metrics and Targets

Most goat farming businesses couldn’t make it and fall easily because they don’t have proper goat farming business plan template . In order to make significant profits, you need to target vast market with your products.

Goat farming is one of those businesses that a single person can handle with several yields. With that in mind, we need minimal investment and team to start up. Of course, there is a profit involved in goat raising business . The profitability usually depends on the farmer and the breed he uses for farming goats.

• Company Owner

Jonas Goat Farms Ltd is going to be a goat farming business with multiple yields. The company is owned by Jonas Livingston who is looking forward to see a great profit possibility.

• Why the goat farming business is being started

The owner is starting goat business for production of milk and meat. We believe that goat farming is a very profitable venture in the US. Lots of young people and unemployed youth having smaller farms can start this business without having much money.

• How the goat farming business will be started

To start this business, we will need some people from the rural areas who have experience in keeping multiple goats for regular income. But we will also need a land to acquire and some startup capital.

Goat products for Customers

When starting your goat-raising business, you should be clear of what you are going to produce and offer to your customers. You can produce different products from goats like meat, fiber, milk, skin and manure.

Visit the nearest market and understand the demand for goat farming business products. Focus on producing products that can be sold easily around you and in the market.

As an example, you can produce the following products –

• Meat – These days, goat meat has significant demand across the world. This rate is increasing significantly. According to a report, more than 70% of meat is consumed globally from the goat.
• Milk – Goat milk has a lot of vital nutrients and is easy to digest. Hence, there is a great demand in both local and global market. Goat milk is best suited to make different types of dairy products.
• Fiber – You can also produce fiber from breeds like Angora and Cashmere goats as they produce high quality of fiber.
• Manure – Some of the crop farmers use manure of goats in the field. It serves as an organic fertilizer. It can help you earn some money by selling goat manure.
• Skin – You can produce skin from all goat breeds. But there are few breeds which produce quality skin.

Marketing Analysis for Goat Farming Business

Operational and strategic planning, market analyst.

C onsider the current market demand for goat-based products and goat milk when doing market research. You need to figure out the demand for goats and goat milk and your ability to sell. Be sure to talk to other farmers in the market to approach buyers. You can also visit several eCommerce sites, agricultural forums, and product websites to find buyers online.

Market Trends

A lot of goat farmers focus not only on goat rearing but they also combine the same with meat processing, packaging, and cultivation of crops. It is another common trend in this business plan of goat farming . In essence, it is helpful for them to improve business profits.

Marketing Segmentation

When it comes to get started, you need to deal with all types of businesses, be it small or large. You also have to deal with new ventures and individual clients to large businesses. There is no lack of opportunities to help you grow and to deal with the goat farming business across the US.

Being the owner of a goat farming business, you can offer huge range of services. In order to get it done, you need to have well-trained and experienced team to meet the needs of your customers. People from different occupations and classes are included in your target market and local customers.

Business Target

Our target market includes different clients. Everyone uses products based on goat farming in different ways. Here are some of the target consumers for goat farming –

• Manufacturers
• Households and individuals

Excellent! I would recommend this company to anyone.

Product Pricing

We ensure a lot of factors in order to achieve annual sales and desired goal. We go leaps and bounds in cost-cutting when it comes to business operations, while attracting customers to choose our farm instead of choosing competitors.

In this section, it is vital to explain the range of product prices. It is very vital to provide maximum details when it comes to pricing. For instance, you can categorize different products. But you should cover this section in one page only.

• To improve and build your networks with a lot of agricultural units which depend on our goat-based products as raw materials to enhance production.
• To promote relevant food, websites and business magazines and to ensure getting the goat farming business enlisted on local directories.
• To attend business fairs, food expo, seminars, and other events always and book the opportunity to promote goat farming.
• To create fliers, business cards, and hand them over to potential customers with your brochure in different locations in the US.
• To promote your friends, employees and family to use words of mouth when it comes to promote goat farming.
• To promote your goat farming online on social media platforms like LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter.

Competitive Analysis

We are looking forward to stand out in competition with various goat farmers in our area. We are looking to provide quality products to our customers. Our unmatched customer service will help us to grow further in competition. We are going to take care of every client with great respect and ensure providing best goat farming services.

Sales Monthly

Sales yearly, sales forecast, personnel plan.

You may need to recruit well-qualified and talented employees who can help you start and grow your business plan of goat farming . You can easily start hiring candidates from senior management on the basis of their performance.

Company staff

You may need to hire well qualified and skilled team as part of our business plan of goat farming –

• HR and Admin Staff
• Agriculture manager
• Sales and Marketing
• Customer Support
• Procurement manager

Average Salary of Employees

In this section, define average salary of all of your team members properly in your goat farming business.

In order to come up with the proven goat farming business ideas , you should have well skilled and talented finance experts. They are capable to implement the best financial plan and outline the overall growth of your business over the next few years.

Important Assumptions

You need to list down all the estimates of interest and tax rates over the period of three years.

Brake-even Analysis

You should present the overall graph in this section to showcase the overall revenue you are expecting from your company and milestones you can achieve.

Projected Profit and Loss

List down all the expenses and income of your business plan of goat farming in this table –

Profit Monthly

This section includes the overview of profits per month for 12 months in 3 years.

Profit Yearly

You need to show the annual profits you are expecting from your business plan of goat farming to the investors. This way, you can figure out the overall annual profits expected for 3 years.

Gross Margin Monthly

Come up with the overall gross margin per month.

Gross Margin Yearly

This table includes the gross margin on every year for the upcoming 3 years.

Projected Cash Flow

Figure out the projected balance of cash flow you can expect from your business plan of goat farming for next year.

Projected Balance Sheet

All the assets and liabilities are listed in this balance sheet for your business plan of goat farming .

Business Ratios

All the estimated sales growth are detailed here in percentage.

Download Goat Farming Business Plan Sample in pdf

OGScapital staff also specialize in compiling such as cattle farming business plan , chicken farming business plan , dairy farm business plan , pig farm business plan , poultry farming business plan , fruit farm business plan , and etc.

OGSCapital’s team has assisted thousands of entrepreneurs with top-rate business plan development, consultancy and analysis. They’ve helped thousands of SME owners secure more than $1.5 billion in funding, and they can do the same for you.

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How to Write a Goat Farming Business Plan

Table of Contents

Goat farming business plan is one of the most important things for you to start a business in a goat farming industry. This plan will help you to organize your ideas and work them out.

It will also help you to estimate the total amount of money that you need for starting your business. Your goals can be achieved when you put a business plan in the right way. This business plan will be one of the basic elements for you to start a goat farming business.

Nevertheless, some people might get confused when they are creating their own business plan. This is why we have made this goat farming business plan guide.

We will introduce you with the key elements of this plan. This guide will be helpful for you to know about all the important things that you need in your goat farming business.

What is a Goat Farming Business Plan?

Creating a business plan for a goat farm is an important step in starting and running a successful operation. A well-crafted business plan can help you to identify potential risks and opportunities. It will also provide guidance on how to manage the farm’s finances and operations.

The purpose of a business plan is to provide a roadmap for your business. It should include specific goals and strategies for achieving those goals, such as marketing plans, product development plans, operational plans, and financial projections.

When writing your goat farming business plan, it is important to consider all aspects of the operation. This includes identifying your target market, understanding the costs, developing marketing strategies, and creating financial projections.

Make sure you also include an analysis of potential risks and opportunities that may arise. You can make informed decisions about how to proceed with your professional goat farming business if you have a thorough awareness of your current status and future goals.

Additionally, you should also include information about any legal requirements that may apply to your particular situation. By taking the time to thoroughly research each aspect of your goat farming business plan, you will be better prepared for success in this industry.

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How to Create a Goat Farming Business Plan?

To create a goat farming business plan, you need to recognize some important elements. These important elements will be helpful for you to know about the key things that you need to be successful goat farmers.

You need to consider the following points for your goat farming business plan:

1. The Farm Land

When it comes to goat farming, the land required for the business is of utmost importance. A large area should be allocated for the goat pens, and an assessment of the compatibility of the plot for goat farming must be done.

It is recommended to locate the project close to good roads which will reduce expenses and make it easier for farmers to access their projects.

In addition, there should be a provision of clean water that can be used for both humans as well as animal consumption. This could include boreholes, rivers, and dams in close proximity to the project site.

If there is no such water source available, then a reservoir must be constructed in order to provide adequate water supply for all involved. Furthermore, proper fencing should also be put in place in order to keep predators away from the goats and protect them from any harm.

All these factors are essential when considering land requirements for a successful goat farming project.

2. The Goat Feed

Feed is an essential part of any goat farm business plan. It is the major cost for starting a goat farming project and it is also the most economical source for efficient growth of goat meat production with all the sources of vitamins and minerals. The feed cost will also depend on the number of goats, and where your business is located.

Goats graze and pasture on grasslands but this will not be sufficient to meet their nutritional requirements which are essential for the growth of the meat goats. To ensure that they get all the nutrients they need, farmers must provide them with a balanced diet of hay, grains, legumes, and other supplements.

Goats become more adaptable, intrusive, and active by their feeding habits which helps them to become stronger. They are capable of consuming 80 different types of plants which makes them very adaptable to different environments without any disturbances.

Feeding goats properly can help them reach their full potential in terms of health and productivity. Therefore, it is important to include feed as part of your goat farm business plan in order to ensure that your goats are getting all the nutrients they need for optimal growth and development.

3. Medication and Vaccination for Goats

Vaccination is an important part of a goat farm business plan. Vaccinating the goats on your farm is essential to protect them from various diseases such as FMD (Foot and Mouth Disease), anthrax, transmissible pneumonia, and other diseases.

The vaccination schedule should be followed strictly in order to ensure the health of the goats. The FMD vaccine should be given once in a year either in February or December time while the Anthrax vaccine should be provided once in a year either in May or June time.

Apart from vaccinations, it is also important to provide regular medication to the goats on your farm. This includes providing antibiotics for any infections that may arise and deworming medications for parasites.

It is also important to provide vitamins and minerals supplements regularly to ensure that the goats are healthy and have good immunity against diseases. Regular check-ups by a veterinarian are also necessary to monitor the health of your goats and detect any illnesses early on so that they can be treated quickly.

4. The Goat Breeding

The fundamental main cause of earnings and losses in any business of goat farming is the selection of goat breeds. Choose multi-kidding goats with a short gestation period.

It is critical to select male female rations carefully as part of a goat farming business plan. With every 20 does (female goats), 1 buck (male goat) is required in goat farming business.

Bring a fit and robust male for breeding. The majority of does begin conceiving between the ages of 18 and 20 months. The gestation period, which is when the doe carries the child in the womb, lasts 5 to 6 months, and the lactation period (milking) lasts 3 to 4 months.

On average, one reproductive phase every eight months can be predicted. According to this, goats reproduce three times every 24 months or 2 years. Cross breeding of local does with exotic bucks can be done for better weight gain, milk output, or wool production.

5. Equipment & Housing Preparation

Having the right equipment is important for a successful goat farm business plan. This includes items such as feeders, waterers, fencing materials, grooming supplies, milking equipment, hoof trimmers and other necessary tools.

With these items on hand, it will be easier for you to take care of your goats and keep them healthy. Investing in quality equipment will save you time and money in the long run as it will last longer than cheaper alternatives.

In addition to equipment, having a good housing plan is also essential for any successful and profitable goat farming business. Goats are very adaptive creatures and do not require costly shelter, however, the proper housing must have good ventilation along with a dry floor.

The goats need to be protected from the sun and rain, so the shelter should be built accordingly. It should also be well-ventilated and easy to clean in order to ensure animal health and performance.

With proper equipment and housing in place, you can ensure that your goat farm business runs smoothly.

6. The Farm Workers

When it comes to managing and laboring a goat farm, there are several important considerations. First, the size of the goat farming project will determine how many employees you need to hire.

For smaller operations, one or two goat keepers may be sufficient. These individuals are responsible for taking care of the goats, including cleaning the goat house and disinfecting it.

Larger operations may require more staff members to manage marketing and financial aspects of the business.

It is also important to consider salaries and other expenses when designing a meat goat farming business plan. Depending on the size of your operation, you may need to hire additional staff members such as veterinarians or nutritionists who can provide specialized care for your goats.

Additionally, you should factor in costs associated with providing benefits such as health insurance and retirement plans for your employees. By taking these factors into consideration when creating your business plan, you can ensure that your labor costs are manageable while still providing quality care for your goats.

7. License and Permission

The last thing that you need to consider is the license and permission. You shouldn’t miss this point as it is very important.

Obtaining the necessary permits, licenses and certificates is an important step for any business owner looking to start a goat farming business. Depending on the location of the business, different state authorities may be applicable.

It is important to research and understand what permits, licenses and certificates are required in order to operate a goat farming business legally.

In most cases, businesses will need to obtain a license from the local government authority in order to operate. This license will usually include zoning requirements, health regulations and other safety measures that must be met in order for the business to be allowed to operate.

Additionally, businesses may need to obtain additional permits or certifications depending on their specific operations such as food safety certification or animal welfare certification. It is important for business owners to ensure they have all of the necessary documents before beginning operations in order to avoid any legal issues down the line.

How Profitable is a Goat Farming Business Plan?

The market potential for goat farming business is huge. With an annual global demand of 5 million tons, there is a great opportunity to capitalize on this growing industry. Goat meat can be sold to slaughterhouses, local butcher shops, retailers, supermarkets, hotels, restaurants, wholesalers and even individual consumers.

To ensure that the goat meat is fresh and of high quality, it is important to locate the farm near the market. Additionally, a proper marketing plan should be in place to promote the business and attract customers.

Goats can also be bred for other uses such as hair, milk and fiber. This opens up additional opportunities for farmers to diversify their income streams by selling these products as well.

The global goat milk products market itself was valued at USD 11.94 billion in 2021. It is expected to increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.6% between 2022 and 2030 to achieve USD 17.90 billion by 2030.

In 2021, this category accounted for more than 63.5% of total sales. Countries with high demand include India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkey, and certain European countries. Over the projected period, the powdered milk category is expected to increase at the quickest CAGR.

Furthermore, goats are relatively easy to care for and require minimal space which makes them ideal for small-scale farming operations. With the right strategies in place, goat farming can be a profitable business venture with great potential for growth.

How to Get the Funding for a Goat Farming Business?

A large investment is required to start a commercial goat farming enterprise. It is critical that you have your money ready before commencing the process.

Savings, credit cards, bank loans, and angel investors are the most typical sources of capital for a goat farming enterprise. Personal savings are frequently the primary source of finance for many aspiring businesses.

This is due to the fact that there are no supplementary papers or approval process. Bank cards are also available as a source of financing, but because of their high interest rates, they should be handled with caution.

For individuals wishing to finance their goat farm, bank loan for goat farming is also another possibility. Banks will want to look over your company plan to ensure that you will be capable of repaying your loan and interest.

To gain this trust, the loan officer will not only need to confirm that your financials are fair, however they will as well as want to see a professional strategy that gives them complete trust that you can run a business smoothly and professionally.

Angel investors could also be a viable alternative for people seeking additional cash for their goat farm. Individuals who donate funds in exchange for equity in a firm or other types of remuneration such as royalty from sales or earnings from operations are known as angel investors.

It is vital to note that when contemplating business investments, angel investors typically want more specific information than banks. As a result, ensure you have a well-thought-out business plan.

What Goat Breeds Should You Choose?

All goats share basic features, regardless of whether they are raised for meat, breeding, milk, fiber, or as pets. Certain goat breeds generate more milk than others.

When developing a dairy farming farming business strategy, these breeds are frequently sought for. Any breed’s performance is heavily influenced by genetics and breeding.

Dairy goat breeds include the Alpine, LaMancha, Oberhasli, Saanen, Nubian, and Toggenburg. When developing a dairy goat farming business plan, you might want to search for a smaller goat breed, such as the Nigerian Dwarf. These goats are smaller, yet they produce high-quality milk.

The Alpine goat has a rich and intertwined breed history, including some crossing with the Oberhasli and Saanen types.

The LaMancha is a common species of dairy goats. They look to be earless, yet they actually have little ears. This breed is acceptable in any hue and makes an excellent dairy goat. The look distinguishes them from other breeds.

Saanens are a huge breed of dairy goats. Their milk yield is high, but their butterfat concentration is at the low end of the goat milk range. Sable goats are linked to Saanens and are the term for colored Saanens.

Nubians are compassionate people with quite loud voices. The breed is distinguished by its Roman noses and long drooping ears. The milk contains a lot of butterfat.

Toggenburgs are thought to have an extended lactation time after kidding.

Before starting a goat farming business, think about your budget and other aspects of the business. How much money do you have?

With this amount of money, how many amenities can you give for your goats? What are you hoping to produce from your farm? Do you have a passion for goat farming?

If your answers are positive, then you should start with this business.

Writing a business plan for your goat farm is an important step in launching and growing a successful venture. The process of writing a business plan for your goat farm can be daunting but it is well worth the effort.

You will gain an understanding of the goat farming industry, your competition, and your customers. You will also develop a marketing strategy that will help you reach your goals. 

Don’t let a lack of a solid business plan hold you back from reaching your goals. Contact us today to see how our experienced team can help you create a comprehensive plan that will set you up for success. Don’t wait, take the first step towards reaching your full potential and schedule a consultation now !

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Goat Farming Business Plan 2024 (Case Study)

This is the complete goat farming business plan that you can follow. in this plan, I have shared my experience of raising and selling of single goat with rate.

Before entering the goat farming business, knowing about the goat farming business plan is quite necessary to get success in goat farming.

Here in this post I will share the best plan that actually makes a tons of money for you.

The most profitable goat farms work on the same business plan. This plan is the secret of  goat farming that only experienced goat farmers can share.

We share the step by step guide so you can understand properly, to know the whole plan read this complete post up to the end.

This business plan is based on the following points:

• Goat sale and marketing
• Business strategy

Spending too much money on the goat house is not good in the beginning, so better you make a low cost shed and spend the money to buy quality goats. the quality goats are the backbone of a goat farm. It’s my suggestion to all the newbies in this venture so they invest less money in the shed.

What is the profit margin in goat farming business?

if anyone can do goat farming with full focus then he can make a very good income because goat farming is one of the profitable businesses in the agriculture sector.

you can make very good money if you have some own land to grow your own crops. generally, oats require green, dry, and concentrate fodder. if provide these 3 feed form your own land then you can generate a very good profit.

A 70% cost spent only on goat feed, if you give feed from your land then cost reduces and profit will increase much more.

if you are planning a goat farming business plan in India with proper planning management then sure it can profitable because the demand is more than production.

Importance points of How to set up the goat farm?

To set up a goat farm you need a goat house or shed to save goats from inclement weather. If you are doing commercial goat farming then you also need an open paddock area for the exercise of goats. If you don’t know how much space you need for 100 goats then read this post deeply.

If you are sending goats for grazing then there is not too much need for an open paddock area.

To make a higher profit in commercial goat farming you have to grow your own green fodder and dry and concentrate you can buy from outside.

The house and feed are the two basic needs of commercial goat farming that you have to setup before raising goats in the farm.

Goat farming is one of the profitable businesses for small farmers and good money can be made if you do it on a large scale. A single male Goat can be sold in 5000 to 6000 if you sale for meat and it also depends on their weight.

If you raise one year for eid then a goat can be sold in 15000 to 50000 depending on the weight and beauty of goats.

To know how much money you can earn with 100 Goat and want the PDF plan for that to read my post below

Goat farming project cost in India: How do you make goat farm?

The goat farming project cost in India actually depends on how you start it totally depends on your goat farming business plan. If you make a low cost shed and start with a less expensive breed than you can start with very less amount.

The goat farming project cost also depends on how many goats do you want to start. You can start with 10 female goats or you can start with 100 female goats the choice is yours.

Let me share the Goat farming project in India by mentioning the requirement of the shed and other equipment needed to start.

The lobor, Green,dry and concentrate feed are the other regular expenditure on the goat farming which are included in the goat farming business plan. The cost of feed and labor and feed depend according to your place or state.

Commercial Goat farming business plan to generate maximum profit

The plan is based on the following principle

• Breeding purpose goat farming
• Meat purpose
• Milk purpose
• Eid purpose

These are the four major objectives of goat farming that makes money for me that I follow.

I raised100 Female goats at my farm and 4 breeder Buck. I Do breeding the 100 females whenever they come in heat. Normally 3 to 4 goats daily comes in heat. And 2 to 3 goats give kids every day.

In our farm 60% goats give twins and 25% goats give single the reaning 5% gives triplets.

We mainly focus on Breeding purpose goat farming and sale quality goats to nearby farms.

Secondly, we raised male goats and prepared for eid and the remaining goat’s sale for meat butcher for slaughter.

From the 100 goats most of the milk we feed to goats and remaining milk 4 to 5 liters of milk we sell every day at a very good rate.

I provide goat farming training every month and share my experience to my trainees. I am an experienced goat farmer and owns farmingx goat farm which is located in Ujjain Madhya Pradesh.

Is training needed to start a goat farm business?

It is the livestock business,  to minimize the risk the Goat farming training is needed if you start from more than 20 goat units. Goat farming training helps you understand the business and how to do it properly.

Of Course the goat farming business is profitable, many young entrepreneurs are looking to start this but they can’t do it with perfection. They start making mistakes and then learn from mistakes but to avoid mistakes and loss in the beginning take the goat farming training from a reputed goat farm and do your homework before starting this business.

Goat farming business profit: how much you can earn?

No doubt, it is a profitable business because of the huge demand for meat and meat products. The goat meat is one of the costlier meat in India and the demand is more than production.

Let us understand the goat farming business profit. To take the maximum profit in goat farming you have to feed your goat maximum 10 rs per day because a quality feed gives the quality results.

Generally, goats give two kids in one gestation period so you can take two breeding in one year and two months or can say that 14 months.

So in 14 months you will get 4 kids.

Assume first two kids are male kids and second gestation is two female kids for an example to understand properly.

We raised two male kids for Eid and two kids of 6 months we sold it for slaughter.

Feeding cost

One female for 14 months or 420 days.

Two kids for one year 365 days for eid

Two kids for 6 months 180 days

Feeding cost is 10 rs per day

Two one year goat we sold on Eid at 15000 Rs each

Two goat kid we sold for slaughter at the rate of 6000 Rs

Female goat is left with you for next production cycle

Goat farming business profit = Sale cost – feed cost

= 42000 – 15100

Goat farming business profit from one goat = 26900 Rs

The best part of goat farming which I mostly like after taking production and raising of the goat is that After selling and getting profit the female goat is remaining in the farm for next production that’s the beauty of goat farming.

This is the profit of one goat. You can raise 100 goats in your farm and follow the same goat farming business plan in your farm and make maximum profit.

These is the ground level business plan to understand the business, the expenditure like labor electricity and medical cost is not included in it if you want to add then minus 5000 rs from total profit as expenditure to raise one year of the following goats.

You have to give your time and energy to make these profits because nothing is free in this world. You have to put your effort into the goat farming business.

How to make your own goat farming business plan?

you can also plan your goat farm and you have to give time and imagination. you just need a copy and pen for that.

Step 1:  first of all think about how much money you have otherwise you can also apply for a goat farming loan. Government is very serious to enhance the condition of farmers and give loans easily on the basis of your land.

Step 2:  make a shed for a number of goats you are planning for also plan for their upcoming kids.

Step 3:  Grow green fodder near your farm so you can provide it easily. variety of green fodder is good for goats. so always grow two to three types of green fodder.

Step 4:  The number of goats are you planning for as per me goats under 50 is the best number for beginners.

Step 5:  After coming goats in the farm vaccinate them properly for prevention of their upcoming disease.

hope you can understand goat farming business plan in India if you have any queries then you can contact us. our contact details is in contact us page.

Is meat goat farming Profitable?

The demand for Goat meat is increasing day by day, the current price of goat meat is 600 to 650 rs per kg everywhere and it will definitely increase in the upcoming days.

Meat goat farming is profitable in which you have raised goat for meat, you can raise female as well as male, according to me for meat, extensive goat farming is best in which you don’t have to spend a single rupees on feed, only you have send goat for grazing with the labor.

The profit is more in extensive goat farming because you don’t have to spend a single rupee on feed.

Frequently asked questions about Goat farming business plan

Q.1) which breed should i choose for goat farming.

To starting a goat farming Business, the breed is one of the important part. you should always start with your local breed of your state. local doesn’t mean Unrecognised breed.

Q.2) Is goat farming business profitable?

Yes, the business is profitable. if you are doing with planning and proper management. you have to learn the basics to make a higher profit.

Q.3) How much money should i spent per day for goats?

The per day raising cost of goats should not be more than 10 to 15 rupees a day. you can spent more but se your selling market first.

Hope you understand the commercial goat farming business plan properly. These plans I personally follow at my own goat farm. These are some secrets I revealed in this post which no other goat farmer provides these types of profit-making information.

If you are going to start the goat farming business, my best wishes are with you. And hope you follow this plan at your goat farm with 100 female goats and achieve maximum profit with agriculture business.

If you have any queries in mind regarding this post then feel free to ask in the comment section.

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Starting Goat Farming Business in Zimbabwe and the Business Plan

Posted by StartupBiz Zimbabwe | Feb 27, 2017 | Agriculture Industry , Business Ideas , Business Plans , Starting a Business | 18

An increasing number of farmers are keeping goats for commercial purposes in Zimbabwe. Goat farming business is a very profitable business to operate in Zimbabwe. The demand for goat meat is increasing. People want to try a different type of meat which is not chicken, beef or pork. Goats are easy to keep and are very profitable as the feed costs are low due to the fact that they eat a variety of foods. An increasing number of farmers in Zimbabwe are keeping goats due to the high profits from the goat farming business. Demand for goat meat is high and there is a lot of potential for the growth of the market.

Before you start the goat farming business, you have to decide how many goats you want to keep, where you are going keep them, and your target market. The number of goats you keep will depend on the amount of land and capital you have, and also the size of your target market. You should always carry out a feasibility study, market research and write a business plan before you venture into any business. Do not make the mistake of starting a goat farming business or any other business just because someone is doing it and he/she says it’s profitable. This article will explain how to start a goat farming business in Zimbabwe, and the goat farming business plan.

What you need

You require land for goat farming. A large enough area must be available for erecting the necessary goat pens and for grazing. Goats tend to escape from the farm. Thus you have to put a strong fence around your farm to prevent the goats from escaping. Make the fence suitable enough for keeping your goats safe inside, and strong enough for keeping all types of predators or harmful animals outside.

Goats need pasture to graze on. The pasture should be divided into different parts. And if possible, rotate the pastures where your goats graze on, for avoiding overuse and the overgrowth of less desirable forage (that means, allow your goats to graze on a pasture while other rests). The pasture should have various types of pasture plants or grasses. This will increase the food value and help to meetup all types of necessary nutrient requirements for goats.

It is advisable to locate the goat farming project nearer to good roads as that will help minimize costs and enable the farmer have access to and from the project. There should be a reliable source of clean water that can be used for both human and animal consumption, such as boreholes and rivers.In case of inadequate water source, a reservoir could be constructed.

Housing And Equipment

You require good housing to be successful in the goat farming business. Goats are very adaptive animals and do not require expensive housing. Housing for your goats should have a dry floor and good ventilation. The housing should protect your goats from the sun and rain.  The goat housing  must be well-ventilated, and easily cleaned. Poor ventilation can be detrimental to goat health and performance. Harmful gases and dust can cause respiratory problems to the goats, while temperature extremes can reduce goat productivity.

The purpose of ventilation is to provide the desired amount of fresh air to all parts of the shelter; to maintain temperatures within desired limits and to maintain relative humidity within desired limits. You can use wood or clay bricks or concrete blocks to construct the goat pens.  Regardless of the construction material, goat pens should provide enough space for animals, favorable conditions such as temperature and humidity and proper ventilation. You also require feeders and drinkers for feed and water for the goats. 

Goats Breeding Stock

You will need goat breeding stock to start your goat farming business. These are bucks (male goats), and does (female goats). When choosing breeding stock for goat production you should be very cautious of the goats history. Purchase your breeding stock from goat farmers who have a good reputation in the goat farming business. You should always select goats that are strong and have an overall appearance of good health.  The buck should be masculine, his head should be medium in length. He should have a broad muzzle with large open nostrils. His eyes should be bright.  Always request to see the records of the parents of the breeding stock you are purchasing.

Goats Breed

There are different breeds of goats used for commercial goat farming in Zimbabwe. The popular ones are the Boer, Mashona (indigenous breed), Matebele (indigenous breed) and Kalahari.  The Boer goat breed is the superior breed.  Boer goats were developed in South Africa in the early 1900s for meat production. The Boer goats grow fast, have a good bone structure, heavy weight, large body size and  are adaptable to a wide range of pastures. However, Boer goats are expensive to buy and to keep. Thus many farmers in Zimbabwe cross breed the Boer Goat with the local indigenous breeds.  It is recommended that a local doe be bred to the Boer buck in order to get the right quality offspring which is healthy, resistant, adaptable and can offer the best meat quality.

Feed for the Goats

The highest cost for goat farming business is for feed.  Pasture and browse are usually the primary and most economical source of nutrients especially for meat goats, and in some cases, pasture and browse are all goats need to meet their nutritional requirements.  Goats are energetic, inquisitive and versatile in their feeding habits. They are adaptable to various environments and can consume over 90 different plants. Goats are browsers, not grazers, although they will eat grass. An area with low bushes is ideal for a goat farming venture. Browse materials (trees, leaves, bushes, twigs, etc.) appears to be advantageous and enjoyed by goats. 

Though goats can feed on pasture, you will need to supplement feed if you are keeping goats for commercial production. Due to seasonal changes, enough pasture might not be available throughout the year for the goats. For goats to reach their full growth potential in a short time, they will require supplementary feed. The supplementary feed include  commercial goat feed, grains (maize, wheat, sorghum, oats, barley etc), hay (Lucerne), minerals and salts. You should also provide sufficient water. 

Capital for Goat Farming Business

You will need money for constructing the goat housing, buying the breeding stock, buying the feeds e.t.c. So the scale of your goat farming project will also depend on the amount of capital you have. That is why it is essential for you to have a goat farming business plan before you venture into the goat farming business, so that you know all the costs involved and you make an informed decision. The capital you need will depend on the scale of your goat farming business.

Market for Goats

The demand for goat meat is high. Goat meat is lower in fat than chicken, but higher in protein than beef. Goat meat is better than beef, chicken and pork in most areas: it’s lower in calories, total fat, saturated fat and cholesterol. The low levels of saturated fat and cholesterol, combined with its high iron and protein content, make goat meat a good choice for anyone looking for a healthy red meat. Goat meat tastes good and many people love it. You can supply your goats/goat meat to individuals, restaurants, hotels, supermarkets, butcheries and abattoirs. The Moslem community provides a market during their religious events and require goats to slaughter according to their Halaal tradition.

The export market is also huge, and Zimbabweans are not yet producing enough goats to fully utilize the export market. The goats can be exported to  Angola, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Indonesia.

Pre-Written Goat Farming Business Plan  (PDF, Word And Excel): Comprehensive Version, Short Bank Loan Version, Automated Excel Financial Statements

For an in-depth analysis of the goat farming business in Zimbabwe, purchase our goat farming business plan. We decided to introduce the business plans after noting that many Zimbabweans were venturing into the goat production business without a full understanding of the industry, market, how to run the business, the risks involved, profitability of the business and the costs involved, leading to a high failure rate of their businesses.

Our business plan will make it easier for you to launch and run a goat farming business successfully, fully knowing what you are going into, and what’s needed to succeed in the business. It will be easier to plan and budget as the goat farming business plan will lay out all the costs involved in setting up and running the goat farming business. The business plan is designed uniquely for the Zimbabwean market.

I found the business plans very informative, helpful to make appropriate decisions.

You have been really helpful. Its a rare commodity in Zimbabwe. Keep it up!

I recently used their service am delighted to say I am a happy customer thank you keep it up and God bless with the business

You have been such a wonderful help.God bless you,I have somewhere to start now….it’s been a dream come true to embark on this

It is a great opportunity having you around. Your business plans are well planned after a thorough research. They have actually opened up my approach to business. Thanx

Thanks for the business plan, it’s good, it gives me a good direction of my journey, with this I hope I will prosper,  it’s helpful i learnt a lot.

The StartupBiz business plans are excellent, well prepared, fully detailed. I had not that much of the financial knowledge of the Agri business I wanted to venture into but I can tell you right now that from the moment I went through those farm business plans I had purchased, I started having the real picture of what I was to get in to,what was needed for me to be financially successful and I would want to tell my fellow mates that if you really want the business you want to venture into to be successful I think you need to get one of the StartupBiz Business plan.You wont go wrong with those ones

Very insightful and relevant homegrown solutions. Empowerment begins in the mind and this is it…

The business plan I purchased was well written and you did an extensive research, I am satisfied keep  up the good work guys and I am planning to come back for more other orders.

I have been impressed with the level of depth and completeness of your business plans. All product, operational, financial and marketing guidelines are there. Fantastic! Please do add more plans.

Uses of the Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

The goat farming business plan can be used for many purposes including:

• Raising capital from investors/friends/relatives
• Applying for a bank loan
• Start-up guide to launch your goat farming business
• As a goat farming project proposal
• Assessing profitability of the goats business
• Finding a business partner
• Assessing the initial start-up costs so that you know how much to save
• Manual for current business owners to help in business and strategy formulation

Contents of the Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

The business plan includes, but not limited to:

• Market Analysis
• Industry Analysis
• Automated Financial Statements (monthly cash flow projections, income statements, cash flow statements, balance sheets, break even analysis, loan repayment calculations, start-up costs)
• Marketing Strategy
• Risk Analysis
• SWOT & PEST Analysis
• Operational Requirements (e.g. type of housing,  feed required e.t.c.)
• Management of Goats
• Operational Strategy
• Why some Zimbabweans in goat farming business fail, so that you can avoid their mistakes
• Ways to raise capital to start your goat farming business in Zimbabwe

The goat production business plan includes technical aspects of how to keep and to take care of the goats. It also includes a mini-directory with contacts which will prove to be helpful in launching and running your goat farming business. E.g. We will provide the contact details of the companies that produce feeds, breeding stock, abattoirs which buy goat meat e.t.c.

The Pre-written Goat farming business plan package consist of 4 files

• Goat Farming Business Plan – PDF file (Comprehensive – 78 pages)
• Goat Farming Business Plan – Editable Word File (Comprehensive – 78 pages)
• Goat Farming Business Plan Bank Version – Editable Word File (Short version for applying for a loan – 34 pages)
• Goat Farming Business Plan Automated Financial Statements – (Editable Excel file)

The business plan financials are in USD currency. 

The financial statements are automated. This implies that you can change eg the number of goats, price of goats etc, and all the other financial statements will automatically adjust to reflect the change. 

Get the Goat Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

We decided to make them affordable for anyone who would want a business plan, and the price for pre-written business plans is only ZWL$350 000 for soft copies. When you pay via PayPal, Mastercard or Visa Card, the soft copy costs US$25 .

You can purchase via Paynow using Ecocash, One Money or Telecash. You just click Pay Now  (scroll down)    and you will then be taken to Pay now website where you make the payment. Just follow the instructions; you will be done with the payment process in 2 minutes. We will email the business plan (PDF format, Microsoft word format, and a Microsoft Excel file with the financial statements)  to you within 24 hours, using the email address you provided when you were paying.

If you have a PayPal account, MasterCard or Visa Card , you can purchase the business plan via PayPal.  You just click Buy now  (scroll down) and you will then be taken to PayPal website where you make the payment. Just follow the instructions; you will be done with the payment process in 2 minutes. We will email the business plan (PDF format, Microsoft word format, and a Microsoft Excel file with the financial statements) to you within 24 hours, using the email address you provided when you were paying.

You can also purchase hard copies and/or soft copies at our offices in Harare. Visit  StartupBiz Zimbabwe, Suite 201, 2nd Floor, Morgan House, George Silundika Avenue (between 1st Street & 2nd Street), Harare  . The cost of the business plan is ZWL$350 000 (soft copies).

For any questions, other payment options, email us on [email protected] , call/whatsapp us on +263778798072  (Whatsapp us by clicking the link https://wa.me/263778798072 )  .

Goat Farming Business Plan 

Click Buy now to purchase using Paypal, MasterCard or VisaCard (US$25)

Click Pay Now to purchase using EcoCash, One Money or TeleCash (ZWL$350 000)  

We wish you the best in your goat farming business. Check out  more business ideas and our collection of business plans .  Like us on Facebook , follow us on Twitter , and subscribe to receive notifications of new posts in your email.

A note from StartupBiz Zimbabwe: Everyday we send business updates via Whatsapp. Click the link to join: https://chat.whatsapp.com/DPa61WKvMHN5PGVJERxd9T or send the word join via Whatsapp to  +263778798072  (Whatsapp us by clicking the link https://wa.me/263778798072 ).

About The Author

StartupBiz Zimbabwe

StartupBiz Zimbabwe is a business research firm based in Zimbabwe. We sell prewritten business plans for various industries including agriculture, transport, manufacturing, retail and education. StartupBiz Zimbabwe also publishes articles on business ideas, business news, business tips, personal finance, entrepreneur interviews and profiles.

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18 Comments

It is a great opportunity having you around. Your business plans are well planned after a thorough re search. They have actually opened up my approach to business. Thanx

this is very educative, well done.

Thank you for putting all this information together. It’s helpful for people with a passion for business and self development.

Thanks for inlighting us with these unexpected ideas .i am getting old everyday and i am the only breadwinner .Working for sameone is licke putting weights on my shoulders everyday ,Young people should get me clear , i am not telling then to refrean or to have working resistance bugs in the blood. Hence i had this dream of trying anything welse i still have power , Its also for my

Hie Mr Robson

Great ideas. . You ve just opened my third eye. Thanks a mill

Thank you for this very educative information !

Wonderful piece. Great stuff.

This information is very useful. This goat project need financial support. Banks should come up with funding for such projects. This area is underestimated. Land should be given to people who have the desire to start such project.

Thank you so much this is wonderful .

The information is very useful and we’ll presented keep it up Thank you

this is great, thank u

Hey, You have covered all goat farming stuff in this Post that would be quite helpful for the beginners.

I also get lots of learning, the best part is you also providing Project consultancy.

That’s Amazing post, Keep up the great work. All-time Best

It comes with much generosity and the will to share educate and inform others that such a platform is created. Great thanks to yu man.

Suitable business ideas for entrepreneurs

Thanks for such enlightening information

We are glad to be of service Dudzai.

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Black Bengal Goat Project Report – Plan

Table of contents, black bengal goat breed, market potential of black bengal goat breed, export potential of black bengal goat breed, area required for starting black bengal goat breeding business, housing for black bengal goat breeding, feed and fodder cultivation requirement for black bengal goat breeding business, water facility requirement for black bengal goat breeding business, swot analysis in black bengal goat breeding business, business plan of black bengal goat breeding or balck bengal goat project assumptions, black bengal goat project report/ economics of black bengal goat breeding business in india, conclusion of black bengal goat farming business.

Introduction to Black Bengal Goat Project Report, Business Plan, and How To Start : Hello friends, are you interested to know about the profit and cost of the black Bengal goat project in India? Well, you landed in right place. The goat is a multi-functional animal and plays a significant role in the economy and nutrition of landless, small, and marginal farmers in the country. Goat rearing is an enterprise that has been practiced by a large section of the population in a rural area.

A Guide to Black Bengal Goat Project Report or Economics, Business Plan, and How To Start

Goats serve as the chief meat-producing animals in India and have great international and domestic demand. Goat rearing within the intensive and semi-intensive system for commercial production has been acquiring pace recently. Several commercial goat farms have been established in various regions of the nation.

The Black Bengal goat is a breed of goat which is usually found in brown, white, or grey colors. It is smaller in size compared to other goat breeds. It has a tight body with small legs and short horns. The Black Bengal goat is poor in milk production but body weight ranges from 25 to 30 Kg in Male and in females the weight varies from 20 to 25 Kg. The sexual maturity in the Black Bengal goat is earlier compared to other breeds. A female Black Bengal goat gets pregnant twice in a year and per birth, it gives one to three kids. The Black Bengal goat breed is adaptable to any kind of environment and has a high disease-resistant capacity. It produces very high-quality meat compared to other breeds and multiplies its number at a faster pace.   

More than 80% of the Indian Population consumes meat. The purchasing power of the people is increasing but there is a divergent shift in eating patterns, non-veg is almost consumed daily in the meals. Mutton is desired by the population more than chicken or beef /pork (though by specific population only). Availability of Mutton is less if compared to the need. It demands less capital and is not as risky a venture if compared to Dairy. The sale of goats/goat meat is not a trouble for the above-mentioned causes. India stands first with respect to the goat population and for producing milk. The goat meat demand is high and is faster than its availability because of the low goat population. Goat plays an important role in delivering supplementary income and living to many marginal and poor farmers residing in villages of India.

There is a great potential for export but for selling goat meat to other countries one has to comply with several phytosanitary obligations, regulations, and standards of the specific nations.

The goat farm is could be established in a location with an assured market available throughout the year is and the farm should be accessible to the main road.

Low-cost housing can be constructed by using a raised platform. It should be about 1 m in height from ground level. It can be built with bamboo/wooden poles or by setting it up concrete pillars. The floor and side walls are composed of wooden material. The roof will be added on top with either grass, coconut leaves, or even asbestos sheets. The normal floor space for a kid is 0.75 to 1 sq. meter. The floor should contain a minimum of 1 cm space between bamboos/wooden planks to permit seepage of dung and urine down to the ground.

Fertile land with proper irrigation facilities is important for fodder crops that are in turn used as green fodders for animal feeding.

Good quality freshwater is essential for drinking, cleaning works, washing, etc.

Hiring labor

Honest, reasonable, and regular availability of labor is the essential factor.

Veterinary aid required for Black Bengal Goat breeding business

Veterinary aid/ breeding centers facilities should be checked close to the planned goat farm.

▪ There is very less requirement for laborers.

▪ Black Bengal Goat is such an animal that does not only support the nutrition of poor farmers who do not have agricultural land in the country but also contributes widely to the nation’s economy.

▪ Black Bengal Goats can abundantly survive on available shrubs and trees during extreme environmental conditional and under low fertility farming areas where no other crop seems to grow.

▪ Even the beginning investment necessary for Black Bengal Goat farming is low.

▪ Even there are no hindrances against goat slaughter associated with any religion and meat consumption is widespread in the country.

▪ Black Bengal Goat farming generates rural employment for the rural poor at the same time aids unpaid family members.

▪ Black Bengal Goat are tough animals that are capable of defending against various infections.

▪ The Black Bengal goats are comparatively small in size, the amenities and provisions required for their care are less.

▪ Black Bengal Goats usually love staying with humans as domestic animals do and they are extremely obedient.

▪ They show great fertility rates and attain maturity in a few months (approximately 5 – 6 months). They probably give rise to twins in most cases.

▪ Commercial Black Bengal goat farming will survive even during the drought time and is not so much risky when compared to other livestock breeds.

▪ Black Bengal goats even help to improve the health of the grazing land and reduces encroachment of bushes.

▪ Black Bengal goat meat is an appealing food to the public because of the health advantages it has. It is low in fat content, calories, and cholesterol.

This is perfect for individuals who consume low energy diet process.

Opportunities :

▪ High and readymade market is available for goat meat.

▪ Assured ever-growing market costs.

▪ The Black Bengal goat population is snowballing and as per the government census, reduced grazing land is the major root cause that challenges this segment.

You may also check this: How To Earn Money From Goat Farming Business .

Basis & Presumptions

Bread of Goat: Black Bengal Goat

System of rearing: Semi-Intensive

No. of does: 50

No. of bucks: 2

Age of maturity: 10-12

Kidding interval: 8 Months

No. of kidding Per month: 1.5

Kidding percentage: 80%

Average litter size (average of single, twinning, triplet, quadruplet): 2

Male Female ratio: 1:1

Mortality of kids: 20%

Saleable age of kids Months: 11

Payback period: 6 years including moratorium for the 1st year.

In case if you miss this: Goat Fattening Business Plan .

Space requirement per head for buck Sq. ft 15

Space requirement per head for doe Sq. ft 15

Space requirement per head for kid Sq. ft 4

Cost of construction of a shed for buck, doe & kid Rs./sq. ft 120

Cost of one doe (Female) Rs. 10,000

Cost of one buck (Male) Rs. 12,000

No. of unskilled labour Nos. 1

Cost of one semiskilled labour/annum Rs. 72,000

Cost of Chaff of the cutter- 1 no.: Rs. 10,000

Requirement of concentrate feed (adult animal/month) Kg. 10.5

Requirement of concentrate feed (kid/month) Kg. 4.5

Rate of concentrate per Kg: Rs. 17

Misc. expenditure i.e. Vaccine medicine and Veterinary aid per animal per year: Rs. 100

Electricity and Water supply per month: Rs. 1,000

Rate of interest for bank loan % 12

Own contribution in project cost % 25

III. Income norms

The sale price of Buck (at the age of 11 months): Rs. 8,500

The sale price of Doe (at the age of 11 months): Rs. 7,500

The total cost of the project

I. Capital Cost

Site development: Rs. 25,000

Cost of does Nos.50: Rs. 500,000

Cost of bucks Nos. 3: Rs. 30,000

Shed of does Sq.ft.750: Rs. 90,000

Shed of bucks Sq.ft.30: Rs. 3,600

Shed for kids Sq.ft. 120: Rs. 90,000

Equipment for feeding female & other Nos. 100: Rs. 5,250

Chaff cutter Nos. 1: Rs. 10,000

Rope chains Ls: Rs. 5,000

Water storage and distribution: Rs. 10,000

Contingencies: Rs. 38,443

Total-A: Rs. 807,293

II. Working Capital (Ist Year requirement)

Fodder cultivation acre/season: Rs. 10,000

Concentrate feeds for two months @ 7.5 Kg is Rs. 17 per Kg, quantity 780 Kg, total: Rs. 17 x 780 = Rs. 13,260

Cost of concentrate feeds for kids @ 4.5 kg per month/kid for one month is Rs. 17 per Kg, quantity 270 Kg, total: Rs. 17 x 270 = Rs. 4,590.

Wages of labour per annum

Per labour: Rs. 72,000

Insurance: Rs. 26,500

Misc expenditure i.e.vaccine, medicine /animal/year: Rs. 5,200.

Electricity and water

supply /month: Rs. 52,000

Transport charges: Rs. 5,000

Total-B: Rs. 1,88,550

The total cost of project total (A+B): Rs. 9,95,842

Sale price: Rs. 13,31,510

Profit: Rs. 13,31,510 – Rs. 9,95,842 = Rs. 3,35,668.

Here you got the entire Black Bengal Goat farming project report and business plan which will aid any individual to start a Black Bengal Goat farming business. This project report will help you to do a Black Bengal Goat farming business and assist you to acquire a loan for Black Bengal Goat farming. When you check this project report and plan to raise 100+4 goats on land you will surely make money. This is the easy method of Black Bengal Goat farming guide that you will not find anywhere or taught by any farmer.

To acquire maximum gains, you have to raise Black Bengal Goats for selling their meat and during the festivals like Eid, the business will get you lakhs of rupees easily.

Where from black bengal goats are procured. Also send current project profile.

I appreciate your guidance

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[Beginners Guide] How to Start Goat Farming Zimbabwe

Goat farming is becoming an increasingly popular agricultural enterprise in Zimbabwe due to its profitability and the ability to produce a wide range of products such as milk, meat, and fiber. With its favorable climate and abundant natural resources, Zimbabwe is an ideal location for goat farming.

This article will explore the essential steps and considerations for starting a successful goat farming business in Zimbabwe.

How to Start Goat Farming Zimbabwe Step By-Step Guide

Table of Contents

Read Also:  [Beginners Guide] How to Start Rabbit Farming in Zimbabwe

Step 1 – Choose a Location

Choosing a location for goat farming in Zimbabwe is crucial as it can impact the overall success of the business.

Goats are known to prefer areas with a mix of vegetation for grazing and browsing, such as wooded savannahs, bushy areas, and grasslands. It is important to avoid areas prone to flooding or with poor soil drainage as this can lead to health problems for the goats.

Step 2 – Determine the Breed

Read Also:  15 Common Diseases Of Cattle In Africa And How To Treat It

The Boer goat is known for its hardiness, meat quality, and fast growth rate. The Red Sokoto goat is a hardy and resilient breed that is well-adapted to arid and semi-arid regions.

It is also important to select breeds that are adapted to the local climate and environment to minimize the risk of disease and mortality.

Step 3 – Build Housing and Fencing

Fencing should be constructed using sturdy materials such as wire mesh or woven wire, and it should be at least 1.2 meters high to prevent the goats from jumping over.

Step 4 – Purchase Quality Goat Breed

When purchasing a quality goat breed for your farm, determine the purpose of your goat farming business, whether it is for meat, milk or fiber production, or as breeding stock.

Also, select a breed that is well-suited to your purpose and environment. Popular breeds in Zimbabwe include the Boer, Kalahari Red, and Mashona.

Step 5 – Feed the Goats

Feeding the goats is an essential part of their care. The diet should include a variety of forage, grains, and supplements to provide the necessary nutrients.

Step 6 – Care for the Goats

Schedule regular check-ups with a veterinarian and treat any illnesses or injuries promptly.

Step 7 – Sell the Goats at Marketable Age

Benefit of starting a goat farm in zimbabwe, cost of starting a goat farm in zimbabwe.

The cost of starting a goat farm in Zimbabwe will depend on the scale of operation and the location. However, some of the essential costs involved include:

Projected Profit of Goat Farming

However, a well-managed goat farm can be profitable, with a return on investment of up to 20%.

Common Diseases and Pests of Goat Farming

How much is goat sold in zimbabwe, best practices of goat farming in zimbabwe, challenges of goat farming in zimbabwe, where to sell goat in zimbabwe, goat farming pdf.

A Goat Farming PDF can provide valuable information on goat husbandry, including breeding, nutrition, housing, disease management, and marketing. It can be a helpful resource for new and experienced farmers alike.

Goat Farming Project PDF

It can include information on business planning, market research, financial projections, and risk management.

How to Start Goat Farming Business and Earn Millions:

A business plan can help identify the target market, determine the start-up costs, and forecast potential revenue.

Goat Farming Videos:

Goat farming videos can be a useful resource for visual learners who want to learn more about goat husbandry. They can cover various topics, such as breeding, kidding, feeding, and disease management.

Goat Project

The project can include the distribution of breeding stock, training in goat husbandry, and access to veterinary services.

Goat Farming for Meat

Goat meat is also a popular delicacy in many cultures, and its demand is increasing due to its perceived health benefits.

Goat Farming in Africa

Commercial goat farming.

Commercial goat farming involves the large-scale production of goats for meat, milk, or fiber. It requires a significant investment in land, facilities, equipment, and labor.

Starting a goat farming business in Zimbabwe can be a lucrative opportunity for those willing to put in the work and investment. By following the steps outlined in this guide and seeking advice from experienced farmers, you can successfully establish a profitable goat farming operation in Zimbabwe.

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Author: david, you may also like:, goat farming in the usa: how to start goat farming in the usa, can chickens eat grapes [poultry feeding tips], [beginners guide] how to start ostrich farming in nigeria, 18 toxic plants your chickens must avoid (must read), 2 replies to “ [beginners guide] how to start goat farming zimbabwe ”, leave a reply cancel reply.

DOWNLOAD GOAT FARMING BUSINESS PLAN

Looking to download a standard goat farming business plan in Nigeria for grants, loans such as CBN, NIRSAL, BOI and other institutions?

Continue reading.

This plan can be used for grants application, loans, etc

The goat farming business yields a lot of profit, it is a business characterized by high returns, a lot of people around the world are making a lot of money with this business.

The business is feasible, but however in order to maintain a successful and sustainable goat farming business, substantial knowledge is required to raise the goats efficiently, manage the business well and also write out a good business plan. This article is written solely for these purposes.

The lucrativeness of the business is undoubtedly glaring, serving as a source of income for lots of people, but some things are essential and have to be considered before you foray into this business with the aim of yielding returns. The size of the project has to be detailed and determined forehand according to the capital intended to start the business i.e. the number of goats you want to keep; a location has to be sought prior to starting this project, and also the identification of your market; the target market has to be identified prior to starting the business. The amount of capital you have and the size of your target market will determine these choices.

However, having a small capital shouldn’t deter you from foraying into this business as you can always start on a small scale and grow your project to a larger scale over time. You also need to carry out market research which should encompass who you are selling the goats to, at what price and how the goats will get to them.  Ensure to write a goat farming business plan before you start the goat farming project.

What you need

• LAND FOR GOAT FARMING PROJECT

For the installation of the goat pens, an area with a capacity large enough to house the goat and their needs is required. An assessment should be conducted on how suitable the land will be for the housing of the goats should be conducted. The pen should be sited in an area that has access to good roads to minimize transportation costs. This will also give the farmer easy access to and from the goat farming project.

Clean water also is a factor and should be available in its purest form to both human and animals for their consumption and use, this can be achieved by drilling boreholes and digging wells, or channelling water from water bodies like dams and rivers. And in a case where occasional scarcity of water cannot be averted, a reservoir should be built. Goats are liberal animals and will tend to try to leave the farm, this can be checked with the erection of fences, and these fences will also serve as a barrier and protect the goats from predators and thieves.

Goats are browsers and don’t do much of grazing, but still, they need pastures to graze on, they still need to be paddocked. The farmer can adopt a rotational grazing method on his paddock to avoid over-usage of pasture and the growth of forage that is not desired for the consumption of the livestock by the farmers. This means that you should allow your goats to graze on one pasture while the other pasture is left to fallow.

2. HOUSING AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE GOAT FARMING PROJECT

Good housing is very important towards attaining success and also a factor for profitability in the goat farming business. The housing isn’t cost-bearing as goats adapt very well to different environments, but should always have good ventilation and a dry floor. The housing should provide shelter from sun, rain and other atmospheric conditions. Extreme temperatures reduce the productivity of goats. Poor ventilation may allow the circulation of harmful gases which might lead to respiratory problems.

The materials that can be used for the construction of goat pens for your goat farming project can vary from clay bricks, wood, concrete blocks to any other suitable materials that can act as a fort against environmental hazards. Irrespective of the material you use to construct the goat pens, you should ensure that enough space is available for the goats, plus proper ventilation.

Feeders and drinkers are required for the feed and water for the goats. Your goat rearing business plan should outline the costs of housing, equipment needed and whatever bears the cost for your goat farming project.

3.0. BREEDING STOCK FOR THE GOAT FARMING BUSINESS

You require a breeding stock for the rearing of goats for profit. The breeding stock consists of male goats which are known as bucks or billy-goats, and female goats which are known as does or nanny-goats. When choosing breeding stock for goat farming business, you should be very careful of the history of the goats mostly in terms of health complications, fertility, characteristics and reproduction capabilities. It’s advisable to purchase the breeding stock from goat farmers who already are notable for owning breeds with nice qualities in the goat production business. The goats which you select should be strong with an overall appearance of good health. Request to see the records of the breeding stock which you want to purchase. The growth of your kids depends largely on the quality and characteristics of the parent stock. Thus the need to buy a good goat breeding stock from reliable goat farmers can never be over-emphasized. The goat farming business plan should also include the cost of buying the breeding stock.

 4.0. BREEDS OF GOATS

There are different breeds of goats which are used specifically for commercial goat farming. The popular breeds for goat meat production are the Boer Breed, Spanish breed, Black Bengal, Kalahari, Rangeland among others. The Boer Goat is a highly productive meat breed and is tagged as a superior breed most times. This breed natively originated from the Eastern Cape in South Africa and it’s more expensive than the other breeds. A good Boer buck that is between 6-12 months can mate 25 does successfully while a full-grown buck that is 13 months old can mate 50 does in a year. The Boer Goat earned its tag as a superior breed because it possesses a good bone structure, large body size, grows fast, heavyweight and can easily adapt to a wide range of pastures. Some farmers cross breed a superior breed e.g. the Boer Goat with indigenous breeds. This is in order to get the right quality of offspring with good meat quality, resistant to diseases, health and adaptable to various pastures.

5.0. FEED FOR THE GOATS

Feed is the largest cost of running a goat farming project. The most economical source of nutrients for meat goats are browse and pasture. In some cases, pasture and browse will be sufficient to meet the nutritional requirements required by meat goats. Goats are browsers by nature, they are not grazers. However, they will also eat grass. A suitable area for the goat farming project should have a dense vegetation especially of low bushes. Goats enjoy to browse materials like trees, bushes, twigs and leaves.

Even though goats will browse and feed on pasture, you will have to give them supplementary feed that would improve their quality and aid their growth and fattening process for you to be profitable in your goat farming business. Sufficient pasture might not be accessible to the goats throughout the year due to changes occurring in seasons. To enable goats to grow fast and reach their full growth potential in a short time, you will have to give them supplement their feed. There are various kinds of supplements you can feed your goats including hay (lucerne), grains (e.g. wheat, oats, maize, sorghum, barley etc.), commercial goat feed, minerals and salts. The goats also require sufficient water. The goat farming business plan should take into consideration the feed costs.

6.0. CAPITAL FOR A COMMERCIAL GOAT FARMING PROJECT

Starting a goat farming business, like any business, requires capital. The capital is required for all the processes to be carried out from the construction of the goat housings, acquisition of the breeding stock, provision of the supplementary feeds and other costs of running a goat farming business.

The capital needed for your goat rearing business will depend on the size of your goat farming project. Your goat farming business plan should clearly outline the money required to start and run a goat meat production business.

You can seek loans from banks, or funding from investors, to gather the capital to start your goat farming business. If you plan to raise capital from investors and a loan from the bank, you need to put together a detailed and comprehensive goat farming business plan. If you don’t have access to investors and a bank loan, you can use your personal savings and start small, and grow your business over time. Goat farming is very profitable, so if you reinvest the profits you get, you can quickly grow. Even if you are not planning to get a loan, you should still get a goat farming business plan to guide you in starting and operating the business. It is necessary to possess a goat farming business plan before you start the goat farming business so that you know all the costs involved and you make good and informed decisions.

7.0. MANAGEMENT AND LABOUR FOR A GOAT FARM

The workforce you require for your goat farming project will depend on how big your goat farming project is. You will need goat keepers who will be responsible for catering for the goats which will entail feeding and cleaning the goats and also disinfecting the goats’ stead and housing, and other duties. The need for a finance and marketing team will solely depend on the size of your goat production business.

Your goat farming business plan should take into account the costs for the payment of all the people that will be employed.

8.0. MARKET

Goat meat is largely consumed nationwide and this contributes to its huge and steadily increasing market. The annual global demand of goat meat is about 4 million tons, which obviously is a lot.

The target market can be narrowed down to abattoirs, local butcher shops, meat retailers, hotels and relaxation centres, supermarkets, restaurants, wholesalers and consumers. The need to sell the meat while it’s still fresh, as this is best for your reputation makes it a must and very advisable to have your farm situated not too far from your market.

Goats are reared for a lot of purposes, they could be kept for their meat -which is mostly why they are kept in this part of the world, their milk, some species are kept for their hair, some are kept for fibre.

The export market for goats is also very huge and is only available for huge farms, as you grow your goat farming business you will be able to export the goat meat to other countries. The largest importers of goat meat include Indonesia, Caribbean, South Korea, Angola, United Arab Emirates, Middle East, European Union, Malaysia, United States of America, Brunei, Taiwan, China, India, and Singapore.

For an in-depth analysis of the goat farming business, we encourage you to purchase our well-researched and comprehensive goats’ business plan.

9.0. USES OF THE GOAT FARMING BUSINESS PLAN (PDF, WORD AND EXCEL)

The goat farming business plan can be used for many purposes including:

Raising capital from investors/friends/relatives

Applying for a bank loan

Start-up guide to launch your goat production business

As a goat farming business proposal

Assessing the profitability of the goat meat production business

Finding a business partner

Assessing the initial start-up costs so that you know how much to save

Manual for current business owners to help in business and strategy formulation

CONTENTS OF THE GOAT FARMING BUSINESS PLAN (PDF, WORD AND EXCEL)

The goat farming business plan includes, but not limited to:

• Marketing Strategy
• Financial Statements which includes monthly cash flow projections, income statements, cash flow statements, balance sheets, break-even analysis, payback period analysis, start-up costs, financial graphs, revenue and expenses, bank loan amortization
• Risk Analysis
• Industry Analysis
• Market Analysis
• SWOT & PEST Analysis
• Operational Requirements (Including technical aspects of how to keep and rear the goats, feed requirements etc.)
• Operational Strategy
• Mistakes to avoid

READ- STARTING A CASSAVA BUSINESS, LOOK AT THIS BUSINESS PLAN.

How To Download The Full Goat Rearing Business Plan Template PDF (with financial analysis)

Above is a part of the Goat Rearing business plan template in Nigerian. IF you need the complete business plan, follow the procedures to download it.

Pay the sum of N8000  ( eight thousand naira only) to the account detail below: Bank: GTBank Name: Oyewole Abidemi (I am putting my name and not our company account so you know we are real people and you can trust us) Ac/No: 0238933625 Type: Saving

Thereafter, send us your email address through text message to  +234 701 754 2853 .  The text must contain the title of the Goat Rearing business plan you want and also your email address. Immediately after the confirmation of your payment, we will send the business plan in Nigeria to your email address where you can easily download it.

Dr. Abi Demi is a skilled technical writer and author with specialties in the martech and fintech space. Featured on Tekedia, Coin Review, Business Insider, Fintechna, Cryptocoin.news, Date 360 and several other sterling online publications, Demi is an astute technical writer that specializes in finance, marketing and technology - with over 500 published pieces across the internet ecosystem. Contact Abi Demi - [email protected]

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Goat Farming in India - Project, Training and Government Schemes

Goat farming in India is a centuries-old practice that plays a vital role in the Indian rural economy. Goats are primarily raised for their milk and meat. In this article, you will find information on how to start a goat farm, various goat breeds, and government schemes related to goat farming. Additionally, you can learn about the goat farming training in India provided by the government.

Goat Farming Project Guide

The goat farming project requires initial investment to buy certain things like goats, shelter land and building equipment. Additional money will be spent on goat healthcare in a goat farming project. Goat farming project cost in India can vary depending on the size of farm and number of goats.

On average, the goat farming project cost is between 60,000 to 1 lakh in India. The goat farming layout design can be divided into four steps. The steps involved in the goat farming project in India are listed in detail below.

Step 1: Goat breed selection in goat farming project

The first step in a goat farming project is the selection of the goats. Goats have many breeds depending on their uses. Before you select a breed you should know what purpose you want to use a goat farm for. There are many uses for goats in farming and goat farm types like

• Goat farming for milk or Milk Farm
• Goat farming for meat or Meat Farm
• Goat farming for sale
• Goat farming for hair or Fibre Farm

The best goats for milk and meat are listed in detail below.

Jamnapari Goat

Jamnapari goat is the most popular breed mainly used for milk. Jamnapari goats are healthy and female goats usually weigh up to 50 kg in India. These goats produce an average of 2-3 kg of milk daily. These goats can provide up to 300 kg of milk in their total lactation cycle. Additionally, the milk is high quality with 5-6% fat and 3-4% protein. Jamnapari goats are mainly found in Uttar Pradesh which makes them the best choice for goat farming in Bihar for milk farms.

Black Bengal Goat

Black Bengal goats are found all across India. These are most commonly available in Assam, West Bengal, Odisha and Bihar. These goats are usually black in colour and used for both milk and meat purposes. Milk of Black Bengal goat is rich in protein, vitamins and fat. On the other hand, they also provide high quality meat. The uses and availability make the Black Bengal goat the top choice for goat farming in West Bengal and Bihar.

Surti is another goat breed mainly used for milk. Surti goats are mainly found in Gujrat. These goats are reared both for milk and meat. These goats are usually white and weigh around 20-30 kg. These goats can provide 2-3 kg of milk daily. The milk of the Surti goat is highly nutritious and their meat is also considered good. This altogether makes Surti one of the best choices for goat farming in Gujarat.

Boer goat is the best goat breed for a meat farm. These goats are mainly used for their meat and can weigh up to 130 kg. These goats have high carcass yield and produce great quality meat.

The full table of the most common goats used in farming is given below.

Male-Female Ratio

There are three types of goats used in goat farming: uncastrated male, castrated male and female goats. The male-female ratio on a goat farm should be 1 uncastrated male for 25-30 females.

After choosing the type of goat farm, the best breed and learning about the male-to-female ratio, you should move on to the next step.

Step 2. Housing Facility in Goat Farming Project

The next step of the goat farming project is choosing a house or shelter for goats. The main purpose of choosing a housing facility is to protect the goats from rain and sun. For a goat farming business plan, the size of the facility is vital. For small farms, a shed with good protection from the sun and plenty of space for airflow is sufficient.

Step 3: Goat Food in Goat Farming

Goat food plays a crucial role for goat farming in India. Goats can survive on food like leaves, shrubs and grass. But the best food for goats should contain high fibre and low protein. The list of best foods for a goat is below.

• Hay and other derided grass
• Grains like maize, oats or wheat (in moderation)
• Pasture: forage and grass that grow on the ground
• Silage and barley

Feed goats with food three times a day with water. Goats can eat up to 7 kg of green fodder and food daily with a litre of water.

Step 4: Goat health care

Many breeds of goats are healthy and disease-resistant. But that doesn’t mean they don’t need health care. Healthcare in goat farming is most vital at the time of pregnancy. At that time, female goats (Does) require medical care from a veterinarian doctor. Pregnant goats also need a peaceful and comfortable environment.

After the birth, health care for the goat’s child is also vital. The newborn should be fed colostrum for up to a week to be healthy. A kid also requires milk for development which should be about 1/10th of the size of a kid.

These are the steps for a goat farming business plan in India. Moreover, goat farming in India is backed by government schemes which are detailed below.

Goat Farming Government Schemes (Loan and Subsidies)

There are many goat farming loan and subsidy schemes available in India by the government. Many goat farming government schemes are listed below with details.

National Livestock Mission (NLM)

The National Livestock Mission (NLM) is a goat farming government scheme that financially helps farmers and also provides them assistance to start a goat farm. This scheme is open for farmers and goat farming businesses. Additionally, farmers can get up to 50% goat farming subsidy from the government and also get low-interest loans to start a goat farm.

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) is another goat farming government scheme that provides financial assistance to goat farmers. This scheme provides many benefits in the distribution of goats, shelter construction for goat farms, food provisions and goat farming training for farmers. RKVY provides subsidies to buy goats for goat farming in Rajasthan. RKVY gives training for goat farming in Madhya Pradesh.

Goat Farming Training in India

Goat farming training can be received at a private or government institute. Goat farming training by government is the best option in India. Below are the most common goat farming training schemes by the government.

The Central Institute for Research on Goats (CIRG)

The Central Institute for Research on Goats (CIRG) is the most common choice for goat farming training in India. CIRG is located in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh. CIRG is affiliated with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). CIGR provides training on goat farming for farmers and individuals looking to venture into goat farming as a profession. CIRG provides farmers with the knowledge and skills on all the goat farming steps mentioned above.

CIRG provides 3 day training for farmers and 5 day training for entrepreneurs. CIRG also provides customised goat farming training for farmers and entrepreneurs with specific goals. Overall these benefits make CIRG the best choice for goat farming training by government.

Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK)

Goat farming training by government also can be received at Krishi Vigyan Kendra (KVK) all across India. KVKs mainly provide training for farmers and businesses in all aspects of goat farming from breed selection to goat health care. KVKs provide training on goat farming in India for 3-5 days.

In conclusion, goat farming in India can be a profitable profession for farmers and individuals alike. Goat farming in India is incentivised by the government in the form of various goat farming loan and subsidy schemes.

Goat farming training in India can be received from private or government facilities. Goat farming training by government facilities benefits individuals looking to enter this profession. Moreover, the goat farming project includes many steps that are crucial for a profitable goat farming business plan.

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How to Start Goat farming in Zimbabwe: Key Rules, Business Plan, Setup Cost, Profit, and Requirements

Table of contents, is goat farming profitable in zimbabwe, scope of goat farming in zimbabwe, what is the best breed of goats in zimbabwe, housing and equipment for goat farming in zimbabwe, goat farming areas in zimbabwe, goat feeding management in zimbabwe, goat farming types in zimbabwe, key rules to start goat farming in zimbabwe, goat farming business plan in zimbabwe, goat farming loans and subsidies in zimbabwe, goat farming problems in zimbabwe, goat farming challenges in zimbabwe, market opportunities for goat farming in zimbabwe.

In Zimbabwe, goat farming has become an increasingly popular form of livestock production. This is because goat farming provides healthy food options, lucrative economic opportunities, and a valuable source of income for rural families. In addition, goats are very profitable and are easy to keep as the feed costs are low because they eat various foods. As a result, the demand for goat meat is high, and a lot of potential for market growth.

How to start Goat farming in Zimbabwe

Goat farming can be quite profitable in Zimbabwe if done correctly. There are different factors to consider when starting a goat farm, such as the cost of land, equipment, and goats; the amount of time and labor required; and the market for goat products. According to the National Goat Farmers Association, goat farming can be profitable in Zimbabwe.

Goats are hardy animals and can thrive in many climates, making them well-suited for Zimbabwean farmers. Additionally, goats are relatively low-maintenance and require less food and water than other livestock. It would help if you had adequate land for grazing and housing. You must be able to provide proper care for your goats, including regular vet check-ups and vaccinations. Finally, you must have a market for your goat meat and products.

Goat farming is an important part of the Zimbabwean economy and provides many small-scale farmers’ livelihoods. The scope of goat farming in Zimbabwe is wide, with many farmers relying on it as their primary source of income. Additionally, it is important to provide food security for many families and communities across the country.

Zimbabwe has around 3.4 million goats. However, more farmers are turning commercial. The main goat breeds available in Zimbabwe are Boer goat, Kalahari Red, Angora goat, Anglo-Nubian, Saanen, and Toggenburg.

There is a need for you to have good housing so that you become successful and profitable in your goat farming business. Goats do not require expensive housing since they are very adaptive animals. The proper housing for goats should have good ventilation and a dry floor. The goats also need protection from the sun and rain; thus, your housing should cater to that. The shelter must be well-ventilated and must be easy to clean.

Poor ventilation is bad for the health and performance of goats. Extreme temperature levels can reduce the goat’s productivity. Poor ventilation also leads to the circulation of harmful gases, which can cause respiratory problems in the goats. Good ventilation is required to provide fresh air to all shelter parts and maintain the right temperature and humidity. The goat pens for your goat farming project can be constructed using clay bricks, wood, or concrete blocks.

In case you missed it: Feed Management of Sheep and Goats: Formulation, Ingredients, Organic, DIY Feed mix, and Feeding Practices

Irrespective of the material you use to construct the goat pens, you should ensure enough space for the goats and proper ventilation. The equipment required for your goat farming project includes feeders and drinkers for feed and water for the goats. Goats are relatively easy to keep and don’t require expensive housing or equipment. A simple goat shelter can be made from various materials, such as old tires, pallets, or scrap lumber. Goat fencing should be at least four feet high and made of sturdy material, such as welded wire or chain-link.

Feed and water troughs can be made from various materials, such as plastic buckets or barrels. Goats need access to fresh water and hay or pasture for grazing. They also need a source of minerals, such as a mineral block or loose minerals. Goats need plenty of ventilation to stay healthy. The floor of the goat house should be sloped so that urine and other waste can easily be removed.

The goat house should be built with sturdy materials that can withstand hot summers and cold winters. The equipment needed for goat farming includes housing, fencing, food and water troughs, milking equipment, and other supplies. Unfortunately, the cost of this equipment can also be prohibitive, but it is possible to find used equipment or even build some yourself.

The main goat farming areas in Zimbabwe are Mashonaland and Manicaland.

Feed is the largest cost of running a goat farming business. The economical nutrient source for meat goats is browse and pasture. In some cases, pasture will be sufficient to meet the nutritional requirements required by meat goats. Goats are versatile in their feeding habits. Goats can adapt to different environments.

They can consume 80 different kinds of plants. Goats are browsers by nature, and they are not grazers. Also, they will eat grass. A suitable area for goat farming should ideally have low bushes. Goats enjoy browsing materials like trees, bushes, twigs, and leaves. Several factors need to be considered when developing a goat-feeding management plan. These include;

• The age and stage of production of the goats (e.g., kids, breeding stock, wethers)
• The type of goats (e.g., Dairy, Boer, Kiko)
• The environment in which they are kept (e.g., free-range or penned)
• The available resources (e.g., pasture, feed supplements)
• It is also important to consider the economic aspects of goat-feeding management

In case you missed it: Homemade Goat Feed Recipes: How to Make, Organic, Ingredients, and Simple DIY Goat Feed Mix

• Small-scale goat farming usually consists of a few goats (less than 10) that are kept for personal use or to generate a small income. This type of goat farming is often done by subsistence farmers who cannot afford to keep larger herds.
• Medium-scale goat farming usually consists of herds of 100-500 goats. These goats are kept for meat production, milk production, or both. In addition, medium-scale farmers often sell their products to local markets or process them into value-added products such as cheese and yogurt.
• Large-scale goat farming usually consists of herds of more than 1,000 goats. These farms are usually commercial operations that produce goat meat and milk for the national market. Large-scale farmers often have access to better resources and infrastructure, which allows them to produce higher-quality products.
• Goat farming can be a profitable enterprise in Zimbabwe. Farmers can produce goat meat and milk for sale in local markets with proper management. Goats can also be used for their hide and fiber, which can be sold to tanneries or weavers.
• To maximize profits, farmers need to pay close attention to the health and productivity of their goats. They should provide their goats with good quality feed and clean water and create a healthy environment for them to live in. 
• Regular vaccinations and deworming are also important. Farmers can make a good income from goat farming in Zimbabwe by producing high-quality products and caring for their goats.

1. Choose the right breed of goat – There are many different breeds of goats, each with its unique characteristics. Research to find out which breed best suits your climate and soil type. 

2. Build proper housing and fencing – Goats need a clean and comfortable place to live, so make sure you build a sturdy shelter and fence in their pasture. Once you have chosen a location for your goat farm, you will need to build housing and fencing for your goats. The type of housing and fencing you will need will depend on the goats you raise. First, build shelters and fencing for your goats. Goats need shelter from the sun and rain, so you must build suitable shelters on your farm. You will also need to build fencing around your farm to keep the goats contained.

3. Provide plenty of food and water – Goats are grazing animals, so they need access to fresh grass or hay at all times. They also need clean water to drink.

4. Keep an eye on your goats’ health – Regularly check your goats for signs of illness or injury, and call a veterinarian if you have any concerns.

5. Do your research – Before starting a goat farm, it is important to research and learn as much as possible about this business. Many resources are available online and in libraries to help you get started.

In case you missed it: Key Rules to Start Goat Farming in Denmark: Business Plan, Setup Cost, Profit, and Management

6. Choose the right location – When choosing a location for your goat farm, it is important to consider factors such as climate, terrain, and access to water and pasture. A good location will help ensure the success of your business.

7. Purchase quality breeding stock – It is important to purchase healthy and high-quality breeding stock for your farm. This will help ensure that your animals are productive and profitable.

8. Implement a management system – A good management system is essential for any goat farming operation. This helps you keep track of your goats, their health, and their production levels.

9. Marketing & Sales : To sell your goats and their products, you must develop a marketing and sales strategy.

The Zimbabwe government offers a variety of loans and subsidies for goat farmers. These programs are designed to help farmers start businesses, expand their operations, and improve their productivity. The first step in applying for a loan or subsidy is to contact the Department of Agriculture. The department will then work with you to determine which programs you qualify for.

One of the most popular programs is the Agricultural Development Fund, which offers loans of up to $50,000 at an interest rate of 5%. The fund can be used for various purposes, including buying goats, building pens, and purchasing feed and other supplies. Another option is the Smallholder Agricultural Credit Scheme, which offers loans of up to $20,000 at an interest rate of 7%.

This program is specifically for small farmers who want to expand their operations. The government also offers a subsidy program for farmers who purchase goats from certified breeders. The subsidy covers 50% of the cost of the goats, up to a maximum of $500 per farmer. This program is designed to help farmers improve the quality of their herds.

Finally, the government provides grants for farmers who want to build slaughterhouses and processing facilities. These grants cover up to 50% of the construction, equipment, and training costs. This program is designed to help farmers add value to their products and improve their incomes.

The biggest problem is the lack of available grazing land, as much of the country has been deforested. This has declined the quality of grazing and has made it difficult for farmers to find enough fodder to feed their goats. In addition, diseases such as pneumonia and foot-and-mouth disease are common in Zimbabwe and can decimate a goat herd. These diseases are often difficult to treat, as many farmers cannot afford veterinary care. Finally, droughts are frequent in Zimbabwe and can cause extensive damage to goat herds.

In case you missed it: Key Rules to Improve Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) in Goats: For More Profits in Goat Farming

One of the main challenges is the lack of knowledge and awareness among farmers about best practices for raising goats. There is a lack of access to quality breeding stock, so many farmers cannot improve their herds’ productivity. In addition, drought and other environmental factors can lead to high mortality rates among goats, making it difficult for farmers to maintain their herds.

The most significant challenge is the lack of access to adequate resources and infrastructure. This includes both land and water resources, as well as housing and fencing for the goats. Additionally, there is a lack of knowledge and technical expertise among farmers, which makes it difficult to implement best practices. Another challenge is the high cost of inputs, such as feed and veterinary care. Finally, the market for goat meat is still relatively small, which limits potential profits.

Goat farming in Zimbabwe has been on the rise in recent years due to the high demand for goat meat and skin. Also, the government has implemented policies to support the industry’s growth. The most common way of marketing goats in Zimbabwe is through slaughterhouses. Many slaughterhouses buy goats from farmers and then sell the meat to butcher shops and supermarkets. The skin is also sold to tanneries, where it is used to make leather products such as shoes and belts.

Another way of marketing goats in Zimbabwe is through live animal markets. These are held regularly in major cities and towns across the country. Farmers bring their goats to these markets, where they are sold to buyers who take them for slaughter or keep them for breeding purposes. Goat farming in Zimbabwe is a very profitable business with great growth potential. The demand for goat meat and skin is high, and there are many ways of marketing goats.

In case you missed it: How to Start Goat Farming in Brazil: Rearing Business Plan, Breeds, and Management

Goats play an important role in the livelihoods of many people in Zimbabwe. They provide food and income and are a vital part of the economy. With limited resources available to farmers in rural areas, goats are an essential source of sustenance for many families. The goat farming business is a very profitable business to operate in Zimbabwe. As a result, the demand for goat meat is increasing. 

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I am a start up

Good information

I’m learning

This is good stuff thank you l am learning

As a new farmer…

AS A NEW FARMER IT is a VERY GOOD INFORMATION FOR ME. Thank you

Thank you. Very informative. Marking a plan to start on a small scale.

I would like to start on this venture, would like to have more information on this project . I am from Mashonaland so i would like to know the type of goat to rear

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• Union Budget 2024

Goat Farming Project Report: Breeding, Benefits & Business Plan

National Livestock Mission (NLM) 2023: Apply Online, Eligibility & Benefits

There is no development of hardworking citizens working in India. Due to lack of growth, unemployment is being seen across the country. In view of all these problems, the National Livestock Mission has been started by the Government of India. Citizens will also get employment opportunities through National Livestock Mission (NLM). There will also be an increase in the development of hardworking citizens. Along with this, the work of every citizen who produces the animal will also be increased. By this writing we have displayed all the phases of National Livestock Mission 2023 in front of you.

PROJECT REPORT ON GOAT FARMING

(FINANCIAL PROPOSAL FOR SETTING UP OF GOAT FARMING)

Mr. Gopal Shivhare S/o Shri Mangilalji Shivhare at Village-Lakhanwas, Tehsil-Suthaliya, Distt.-Rajgarh (M.P.) applicant has put in significant efforts in business sector and is into this line & has also gained sound goodwill in the market in a very short span of time due to his sincere hard work. He has a sound financial & social background & has undertaken the task to take his business to paramount. He commands sound credibility in the market as well as the society. He has more than 8 years of experience. Being so closely associated with the sector he has attained high skills in the subject field.

There is no development of hardworking citizens working in India. Due to lack of growth, unemployment is being seen across the country. In view of all these problems, the National Livestock Mission has been started by the Government of India. Citizens will also get employment opportunities through National Livestock Mission (NLM). There will also be an increase in the development of hardworking citizens. Along with this, the work of every citizen who produces the animal will also be increased. By this writing we have displayed all the phases of National Livestock Mission 2023 in front of you. You can also get information about what benefits you can get under this mission, through this writing.

About National Livestock Mission 2023

The National Livestock Mission was launched by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying in the Government of India in the year 2014-15. Under this mission, the development of hardworking citizens will be increased and at the same time, the citizens who produce cattle will get employment through increase in their work. So that it will help to increase the production of meat, goat milk, egg and wool etc. After all the members living in the homes of citizens are subsistence from these products, only on the basis of what will be left, an increase in export income will be seen.

• NLM Scheme has been done to create forward and backward linkages found in the areas like shavers, sweepers, head loaders, animal driven vehicles, domestic workers, fishermen and women, barbers, vegetable and fruit vendors, newspaper vendors etc.
• Along with this, shavers, sweepers, head loaders, animal driven vehicles, domestic workers, fishermen and women, barbers, vegetable and fruit vendors, newspaper vendors etc. have been created to connect such areas with organized sectors.
• Through breed improvement the output of every individual who produces the animal will be increased.
• There will be an opportunity to increase the cost of animal production and skill-based training to improve the production of livestock and to increase the dissemination of the science of industrial production.
• Along with this, incentives will be given to set up processing units to bridge the demand-supply performance gap.

Overviews of National Livestock Mission Project

Name : National Livestock Mission

Launched By : Government Of India

Year : 2023

Beneficiaries : Citizens Of India

Application Procedure : Online

Objective : To Generate Employment

Benefits : Products Will Increase

Category : Central Government Scheme

Official Website : https://www.nlm.udyamimitra.in/

Objectives of National Livestock Mission (NLM)

The main objective of the National Livestock Mission 2023 is to make the citizens working in such areas aware of the facilities of employment in small ruminants, poultry and piggery sector and fodder sector. Through this mission, every citizen who produces cattle is taken care of to increase its production. Animal production will also be increased through breed improvement. Along with this, opportunities for growth will also be available in such areas as meat, egg, goat milk, wool and fodder production, etc. Under this mission, the demand will be reduced and the receipt of animal feed will be determined. Incentives will be given to set up animal feed processing units to reduce demand-supply performance.

Under the National Livestock Mission, farmers will be made aware of the facilities of livestock insurance as well as accident risk measures, while facilitating them.

Which has been applied and the research will be promoted in priority areas.

Benefits and Features of National Livestock Mission

National Livestock Mission 2023 was launched by the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India in the year 2014-15.

Through this mission, the work of hardworking citizens will increase and every citizen who produces animal will also get employment opportunities in the increase of their production.

Production of meat, goat milk, egg and wool under this scheme will also help in increasing the production of such areas.

The increase in export earnings will be visible only after all the members living in the houses of the producing citizens are subsistence.

NLM Scheme covers sweepers, head loaders, animal driven vehicles, domestic workers, fishermen and women, barbers, vegetable and fruit vendors, news paper vendors etc. It has been started to increase the production of citizens working in such fields.

Under NLM Scheme beard makers, sweepers, head loaders, animal driven vehicles, domestic workers, fishermen and women, barbers, vegetable and fruit vendors, news paper vendors etc. Efforts will be made to keep such areas connected with organized sectors.

Through breed improvement, an increase in the production of the citizens who produce the animal will also be provided.

The science of industrial production and skill based training will be disseminated in order to improve the cost of animal production and to improve animal production. To reduce the demand supply performance through the National Livestock Mission, incentives will be given for setting up of animal feed processing units.

SECTORS OVERVIEW

Introduction

India occupies first position in terms of goat population and milk production. Chevon (goat meat) is most preferred and widely consumed meat in the country.

Since ancient times goat milk has traditionally been known for its medicinal properties and has recently gained importance in human health due to its proximity to human milk for easy digestibility and it’s all round health promoting traits. Still research is needed to explore and validate medicinal properties of goat milk for projecting it as therapeutic milk for human health. Demand for goat milk and milk products for internal consumption and export is expected to rise in coming years. Goat husbandry provides glimpses of future hope for employment generation, nutritional security and prosperity to the millions of small and marginal farmers in the country.

Role in global scenario: India ranks on top in goat population. The demand for meat, milk and fiber is increasing progressively and expected to further rise in future in view of sizable increase in per capita income and health consciousness of people. Worldwide consumers are preferring products that are “clean, green and ethical”. As such goat producers are shifting to husbandry practices that do not compromise the welfare of animals. Medicinal properties of goat milk increased the interest of society to use it as therapeutic health food neutraceutical; moreover, biotechnologists are focusing on designer milk for human health.

Basic Information of Goat as a livestock in the Country

Role in Rural Economy: Among all species of farm animals, Goats have the widest ecological range and have been poor people‟s most reliable livelihood resource since their domestication during Neolithic Revolution about 10 millennia ago. Goat plays a significant role in providing supplementary income and livelihood to millions of resource poor farmers and landless laborers of rural India. Small ruminant rearing ensures self-employment and acts as a cushion in distress situations like drought and famine.

Role in entrepreneurship: In last few years, goat production in the country gained momentum in the form of a commercially viable enterprise as evidenced by increasing interest of young entrepreneurs to develop knowledge and skill in this species. In many small-herd dairy goat enterprises, not all does must be milked, so meat is often the main product. Along with meat, the sale of breeding stock from small herds of dairy goats may be an important income source. This versatility allows the producer to plan and operate a more stable economic production unit. In some parts of the world, all breeds may be raised for fiber, meat, and milk and cheese production. Kids of all breeds can be used for meat. However, meat goat carcasses are generally leaner and more muscular than dairy goat carcasses.

Goat has been considered as dairy and meat animal for long in India. It has been given the popular name of “poor man’s cow” for milk production. Goats are small animals and easy to manage. They are economical to the poor farmers and demand less labour for milk, meat and fibre. Goats provide a considerable source of income and occupation to a sizeable rural population, especially the economically and socially backward classes of the society in India.

Goat is probably the only animal which is bred for multiple purposes, such as, milk, meat, skin, hide, manure and hair. Goat milk is cheap, wholesome, easily digestible and nutritious. It is mostly recommended for infants, invalids and other suffering from tuberculosis, anaemia, peptic ulcers and prolific stances etc. Goat manure is also a valuable asset and it can be easily handled, stored and applied to the trees and plants as a fertilizer. It is the principal meat producing animal in India. Its flesh is commonly preferred to other meat and fetches better prices than mutton and beef in the market. Goat skins are used for shoes, gloves, book binding, jackets and other item.

Goat may be regarded as the most valuable animal that can be maintained at low cost with more returns, if properly controlled through production and management. The importance of goat farming has increased now due to their economic return. They need minimum in put such as supplementary feeding, veterinary medicine and labour. The growing demand for meat and skins has also contributed to their farming commercially.

Goats require low initial investment as compare to cattle and buffalo. Because of their smaller body size and docile nature, they pose least management problems. Goat is the only livestock species that lives on ecology where grazing material is virtually not available. Goats survive on available hardy shrubs under diverse harsh environments is low fertility area. Goat provides more meat and milk per unit live weight per year than cattle, sheep and camel. They are more economical than cattle and sheep. They are responsible for providing employment and means of earning to the rural poor.

A specific focus on improved system of goat production and post-harvest technology can further increase the current level of employment and alleviate protein hung. Thus goat farming has great potential in India. Hence, goat rearing under stall fed conditions is one of such rural enterprise that can be done on a commercial scale with the twin objective of employment generation and income creation. The location of goat unit should be such that there is ample facility for marketing goat products at reasonable price.

Sheep and goats are generally reared by the poor households of the rural population and provide meat, wool and manure to the society. These animals have wide adoptability to suit varied agro-climatic conditions.

Market potential:

More than 80 percent of the Indian Population is meat eaters. Purchasing power of the people is on the rise and there is a distinct shift in consumption patterns, Non-Veg now becoming almost an essential part of the diet. Mutton is relished by people more than chicken or beef /pork (Consumed by a select section). Availability of Mutton is less than the demand. It requires smaller investments and is not as risky a business proposition as compared to Dairy. Sale of goats/goat meat is never a problem for the above mentioned reasons. India occupies first position in terms of goat population and milk production. The demand for goat meat is increasing faster than the growth in goat population. Goat plays a significant role in providing supplementary income and livelihood to millions of resource poor farmers and landless labourers of rural India.

Export Potential:

The scope for exports too is huge, however for selling goat meat abroad one has to adhere to strict phy to sanitary conditions and standards of the respective nations. Goat is a multifunctional animal and plays a significant role in the economy and nutrition of landless, small and marginal farmers in the country. Goat rearing is an enterprise which has been practiced by a large section of population in rural areas. Goats can efficiently survive on available shrubs and trees in adverse harsh environment in low fertility lands where no other crop can be grown. In pastoral and agricultural subsistence societies goats are kept as a source of additional income and as an insurance against disaster.

(A) About Goat:

1. Goat is an important species of livestock in the country, which produces milk, meat, skin, fiber, manure and generates employment and trade.

2. This species is of economic importance to the people living in arid, semi-arid, hilly areas, heavy rain fall and tribal areas. Goat milk is considered superior to cow milk and has several medicinal properties.

3. Goat’s milk is the costliest of all the meals in the country.

4. Goat rearing is a traditional occupation of economically weaker section of society especially small and marginal farmers and landless labourers.

5. Comparatively lower body size, short gestation period and adaptability to diverse agro climatic conditions makes it more popular among growers. It can be fed extensively on community range lands, village woodland and cropped land after the crop is harvested.

(B) The two major sets of activities proposed are:

1. Intensive goat production system.

2. To support conventional goat production system with capacity building in the community.

(C) Details:

Promoting Intensive Goat Production System:-

1. Unit size will be 500 females and 25 male goats.

2. Units will be supported with health cover (medicines, vitamins and mineral supplements) and insurance to animals.

Objectives of the project:

1. Entrepreneur Development:- The scheme will inculcate the entrepreneurship in unemployed farmers.

2. Employment Generation:- To produce employment in the village and to extending social and minority benefits to unemployed youths.

3. The farmer will earn better outputs through rearing of recognized breeds of goat with balanced ration and health coverage.

4. Main objective of the project is to increase the best palatable protein in the form of meat and milk and eradicating malnutrition.

Goat farming business in India would be a great choice if it is done in the precise and planned way. There are many people out there who want to be an entrepreneur in this field and they want to start profitable business in goat farming in India but due to lack of knowledge, experience and profitable goat farming business plan they could not make the better outcome as it could be if it is done in the systematic way in India.

Benefits of commercial goat farming:

1. Goats are multi-purpose animals which can produce milk, meat, fibre, skin together.

2. Goats require less space, less additional facilities & low management skills.

3. In small scale production, they are also able to share their homes with their owners.

4. Production costs like infrastructure, feeding and treatment are less.

5. Market facility for live animals & meat.

6. Easy to maintain a goat farm compared to farms of other animals.

7. Goats can adopt themselves with almost all types of agro-climatic conditions.

8. Smaller in size but reach slaughter age faster.

9. Goat products like meat and milk has no religious taboo & widely accepted for consumption.

Goat milk is recommended for its health benefits & therapeutic values. Compared to cow or buffalo milk, goat milk is deemed far closer to mother‟s milk in its chemical structure and digestibility. It also has better composition of proteins and useful amino acids, lending it anti-inflammatory and immunity boosting traits to guard against infections. Besides, can be milked any time of the day (ATM – any time milk), thus acquiring the well-deserved epithet of “mobile milk vending machine” or “walking refrigerators”.

Different steps need to be taken before starting a goat farming business:

1. Selection of land where you are willing to start a goat farm:

Selection of land to start goat farming in India is the very first step one has to take. There is no hard and fast rule for selection of land, it would be better if you have a surplus land at the city out skirt with the greenery and grazing area. The only thing matter in land selection is that it should not be a low land area. The water lodging area is not fit for the goats. The land should be surrounded by proper fencing/boundary wall/bamboo fencing.

Suitable Location/Site for Goat Farming:

Almost all areas are suitable for goat farming. But we can select a land for goat farming nearer to home or select a land which has all types of facilities for successful goat farming business. During selection of land for goat farming business, the following points should be considered:

• The patch of land should have source of fresh and clean water.
• Suitable for grass, crop and other green plants production as green fodder is used to reduce feed cost.
• The selected land may not be too far from the market or town.
• Ensure there is a suitable market near your selected area for purchasing necessary commodities and medicines.
• Find out if there are any other goat farms located in your selected area.
• A suitable market with good demand for goat or meat would be much better.
• Try to select the land in village area as labourers & other inputs can easily be found within the budget in village areas.
• Ensure availability of all types of veterinary service in the area. If not, stock the required vaccines and medicines in the farm.

Brick and cemented boundary is better choice with proper gated entrance.

Project Location:

Goat farm is located in the area where assured market round the year is available. It is easily accessible to the main road.

Low cost housing will be constructed on a raised platform (about 1 meter height from ground level) by using bamboo/wooden poles or ‘pakka’ building by establishing concrete pillars. Floor and side walls will be made of wooden material. Roof will be thatched with coconut leaves, grass or asbestos sheets. Average floor space per kid is 0.75 to 1 sq. meter. Floor should have at least 1 cm space between bamboos/wooden planks to allow passage of dung and urine down to the ground.

Housing management:

(1.) Construct shed on dry and properly raised ground.

(2.) Avoid water-logging, marshy areas.

(3.) In low lying and heavy rainfall areas the floors should be preferably elevated.

(4.) In temperate Himalayan region the floor may be made of wood.

(5.) The shed should be 10 ft. high and should have good ventilation.

(6.) Bucks should be housed in individual pens.

(7.) Does can be housed in groups upto 60 per pen.

(8.) Provide proper shade and cool drinking water in summer.

(9.) Dispose of dung and urine properly.

(10.) Give adequate space for the animals. The housing space required for goats of various age groups.

(11.) Avoid over stocking or crowding.

Selection of breeding stock and it’s management:

(1.) Immediately after release of the loan purchase the stock from a reliable breeders or from nearest livestock market.

(2.) Animals in good health and having good physical features must be purchased in consultation with Veterinarian/ Bank’s technical officer.

(3) Purchase animals which are ready to breed and in prime stage of production.

(4) Identify the newly purchased animals by suitable identification mark.

(5) Vaccinate the newly purchased animals against the diseases.

(6) Keep the newly purchased animals under observation for about 15 days and then mix with the general flock.

(7) Unproductive animals should be culled promptly and should be replaced by the newly purchased animals or farm born one

(8) Animals are to be bred at the interval of 8-9 months for maximum productivity.

(9) Cull the old animals at the age of 6 years and above.

(10) Avoid the kidding during peak periods of summer and winter.

2. Goat Shed Construction:

A proper cleaned, hygienic and spacious shed is required for the better growth of the goats. The space requirements per goat are given in the technical parameters. Elevated sheds are better to save the goats from moisture and for roof area better quality of asbestos should be used to save goats from heat in summers. Create one water reservoir or cemented tank to provide fresh drinking water supply to goats every time. It should be outside the shed area. A proper cemented or steel stall is required for the goat feeding it may be inside or outside the shed.

3. Goat Breed Selection:

Goats breed selection is very important aspect in the goat farm as this is the main asset of your business which is going to give your business a boom and a good uplift. There are different breeds out there which are considered as profitable breed selection basically it depends on the region and climate. It can be categorized in two parts

a) Pure Breed

• Black Bengal

b) Cross Breed

(1) Cross Breed of Jamunapari and Sirohi (Jamunapari Buck and Black Bengal Doe)

(2) Cross Breed of Barbari and Black Bengal (Barbari Buck and Black Bengal Doe)

(3) Cross Breed of Black Bengal and Beetal (Beetal Buck and Black Bengal Doe)

(4) The local well adapted doe may be crossed with pure breed bucks of any breed that are suitable for that climatic condition.

There may be a number of cross breed depending upon the breed of Buck and Doe. The thumb rule in breed selection is the environmental and climatic condition of the area where the breed is best suited. Black Bengal are suitable for Eastern India, Jamunapari is suitable for neighboring region where grazing lands are abandoned and Sirohi is suitable for north M.P. & Rajsthan border. Barbari is suitable for stall fed purpose.

Breeding Season:

4. Vaccination Schedule:-

Proper Scheduled vaccination is very important to overcome the mortality rate in goats. After purchasing the goats and before introducing into the goat farm deworming is compulsory and vaccination schedule should be followed as given below:-

• FMD (Foot and Mouth Disease) vaccine name is Polyvalent FMD vaccine given once in a year and dosage is 3ml. S/C given in February and December.
• Anthrax Vaccine name is Anthrax spore vaccine given once in a year dosage is 1ml. S/C in the month of May-June.
• ET (Enterotoxaemia) vaccine name is ET vaccine once in a year dosage is 5 ml. S/C in the month of May- June.
• CCPP (Contagious Caprine Pneuro Pneumonia) or IVRI Vaccine dosage is 0.2ml. S/C once in a year.
• PPR (Peste Des Pettis Ruminants) or PPR Vaccine with a dosage of 1 ml S/C given once in a 3 year.

Veterinary Aid

Veterinary aid/ breeding centers facilities are availability near the proposed goat farm.

Protection against diseases:

(A) Be on the alert for signs of illness such as reduced feed intake, fever, abnormal discharge or unusual behaviour.

(B) Consult the nearest veterinary aid centre for help if illness is suspected. (C ) Protect the animals against common diseases.

(D) In case of outbreak of contagious diseases, immediately segregate the sickanimals from healthy one and take necessary disease control measures.

(E) Deworm the animals regularly.

(F) Examine the faeces of adult animals to detect eggs of internal parasites and treat the animals with suitable drugs.

(G) Provide clean and uncontaminated feed and water for minimising the health disorders.

(H) Strictly follow the recommended vaccine schedule.

5. Feed & Fodder cultivation:

Fertile land with assured irrigation facilities is available so that fodder crops could be successfully raised and abundant good quality green fodders will be made available for animal feeding throughout the year.

Feeding Mangers:

Concrete/brick partition with GI pipe at a distance of 30 cm would be economical with long shelf life.

OD: 8.2×0.8×0.3 m ID: 8.0×0.6×0.2m. A manger of same dimensions is also required in each paddock.

Feeding management:

(1) Ensure Bushes/shrubs for browising of animals

(2) As an alternative to above, supply of cultivated fodder from own farm or from surrounding farms may be ensured.

(3) Offer roughages adlib.

(4) As a thumb rule 2/3rds of the energy requirements should be met through roughages. Half of the roughages should be leguminous green fodders and rest half should be grasses/tender tree leaves.

(5) In the absence of good quality green fodders, concentrates must be considered to replace them.

(6) Kids should be fed colostrum upto 5 days of age. Later on they can be put on Kid starter rations.

(7) Green leguminous fodders should be offered adlib. to kids from 15 days onwards.

(8) Provide salt and water to kids at all times.

(9) Additional concentrates should be given to bucks and does during breeding season.

(10) Care should be taken to meet the nutrient requirements as recommended.

Feed and Fodder:

Goat is fastidious eater & likes browsing. Common feeds & fodders of goat are :-

a) Roughage

Tree/Bushes/Shrubs leaves, Neem, Peepal, Bargad, Golar, Jamun, Angir, Babul,

Jharberi, Bhimal, Ber, Mulberry, anjan, Bamboo,

Subabul, Karonda, Gokhuru etc.

Hays – Cowpea, Berseem, Oats.

Straws – Arhar, Gram, Wheat and Paddy.

Grasses – Dub, Anjana, Sawain, Zarga, Kankunwa etc.

Cultivated fodders & their hay/bhusa- Lobia, bereseem, Lucerne, oats,maize, bajra,

para grass.

b) Concentrate

Cheap & easily available feed ingredients shall be used for computing concentrate feed for goats. Babul Pods, Gram, Wheat Bran, GNC, Sesame Cake, Arhar Grain, Maize, owar, Bajra, Barley and Guar, Jungle Bean Pods. Mineral mixture 2% & Iodized common salt1% shall be mixed.

Good quality fresh water for animal drinking and for the cleaning, washing etc. is available.

For adult: – made of concrete/bricks. Size: ID: 4.80×0.90×0.37m.

For young animals (3-6 Months) : 3.60×0.75×0.30 m.

For kids (0-3 months) : Plastic tubs of 8-10 litre capacity may be used.

Honest, economic and regular supplies of labours are available.

Breeding care:

1. It should be planned to obtain 3 kiddings in 2 years period by adopting optimal management conditions.

2. For every 25 does one buck should be provided in one breeding season.

3. Breed the animals 12 hours after the onset of the first symptoms of heat for maximum conception.

4. Unbreedable animals must be examined thoroughly as directed by veterinary doctor for prompt elimination of causes for anoestrum or cull them if necessary.

Care during pregnancy:

In advanced stage of pregnancy the does must be transferred to either kidding pens or separately earmarked space for kidding with in the main shed after thoroughly disinfecting it. After kidding, the does should be provided with warm bran mash for two days.

Care of kids:

1. Take care of new born kids by providing guard rails.

2. Treat / disinfect the naval cord with tincture of iodine as soon as it is cut with a sharp knife.

3. Protect the kids from extreme weather conditions, particularly during the first two months.

4. Dehorn the kids during first two weeks of age

5. Male kids should be castrated for better quality meat production.

6. Vaccinate the kids as per the recommended schedule

7. Wean the kids at the age of 8 weeks

8. Proper selection of kids on the basis of initial body weight and weaning weight should be initiated by maintaining appropriate records for replacing the culled adult stock as breeders.

9. Additional feed requirements of lactating does must be ensured for proper nursing of all the piglets born.

10. Marketing:

The marketable products of goat farming include the fattened kids, manure, and culled animals. Marketing avenues for the above products are slaughter houses and individual meat consuming customers and agriculture farms. Therefore availability of either slaughtering facilities or traders who will purchase live animals should be ensured to convert the fatteners into wholesome meat and meat products. Further, demand for manure from nearby agriculture farms must also be ensured.

Why do goat rearing?

Goat is a multi-functional animal and plays a significant role in the economy and nutrition of landless, small and marginal farmers in the country. Goat rearing is an enterprise which has been practiced by a large section of population in rural areas. Goats can efficiently survive on available shrubs and trees in adverse harsh environment in low fertility lands where no other crop can be grown. In pastoral and agricultural subsistence societies in India, goats are kept as a source of additional income and as an insurance against disaster. Goats are also used in ceremonial feastings and for the payment of social dues. In addition to this, goat has religious and ritualistic importance in many societies. The advantages of goat rearing are:

i. The initial investment needed for Goat farming is low.

ii. Due to small body size and docile nature, housing requirements and management problems with goats are less.

iii. Goats are friendly animals and enjoy being with the people.

iv. Goats are prolific breeders and achieve sexual maturity at the age of 10-12 months gestation period in goats is short and at the age of 16-17 months it starts giving milk. Twinning is very common and triplets and quadruplets are rare.

v. In drought prone areas risk of goat farming is very much less as compared to other livestock species.

vi. Unlike large animals in commercial farm conditions both male and female goats have equal value.

vii. Goats are ideal for mixed species grazing. The animal can thrive well on wide variety of thorny bushes, weeds, crop residues, agricultural by-products unsuitable for human consumption.

viii. Under proper management, goats can improve and maintain grazing land and reduce bush encroachment (biological control) without causing harm to the environment.

ix. No religious taboo against goat slaughter and meat consumption prevalent in the country.

x. Slaughter and dressing operation and meat disposal can be carried without much environmental problems.

xi. The goat meat is more lean (low cholesterol) and relatively good for people who prefer low energy diet especially in summer and sometimes goat meat (chevon) is preferred over mutton because of its “chewability”

xii. Goat milk is easy to digest than cow milk because of small fat globules and is naturally homogenised. Goat milk is said to play a role in improving appetite and digestive efficiency. Goat milk is non-allergic as compared to cow milk and it has anti-fungal and anti-bacterial properties and can be used for treating urogenital diseases of fungal origin.

xiii. Goats are 2.5 times more economical than sheep on free range grazing under semi-arid conditions.

xiv. Goat creates employment to the rural poor besides effectively utilising unpaid family labour. There is ample scope for establishing cottage industries based on goat meat and milk products and value addition to skin and fibre.

xv. Goat is termed as walking refrigerator for the storage of milk and can be milked number of times in a day.

Scheme formulation:

A scheme can be prepared by a beneficiary after consulting local technical persons of State animal husbandry department, Commercial farmers etc. If possible the beneficiaries should also visit progressive goat rearers and government/ military/ agricultural university farms in the vicinity and discuss the profitability of goat rearing. A good practical training and experience in goat rearing will be highly desirable. Nearness of the Goat farm to a veterinary aid centre and breeding centre should be ensured.

The scheme should include information about land, livestock markets, availability of water, feed, fodders, veterinary aid, breeding facilities, marketing aspects, training facilities, experience of the farmer and the type of assistance available from Central/State Government.

Note: This report is prepared basis the inputs provided by and on behalf of the Proprietor and we do not mean to vouch for the accuracy of the forecasts.

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Name: AJAY GOYAL

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One natural gas transport plan killed in New Jersey as another forges ahead

Taylor McFarland, a project manager with the Sierra Club speaks at a press conference in Keyport N.J., on Monday, May 6, 2024, to celebrate the cancellation of a natural gas pipeline project that would have run through the bay en route to New York City. But a different project to carry liquefied natural gas through Pennsylvania and New Jersey for export to other nations is moving forward. (AP Photo/Wayne Parry)

Clammers dig in the mud on the shore of the Raritan Bay in Aberdeen, N.J., on Monday, May 6, 2024, the same day environmentalists hailed the cancellation of a natural gas pipeline project that would have run through the bay en route to New York City. (AP Photo/Wayne Parry)

Members of environmental group speak at a press conference in Keyport N.J., on Monday, May 6, 2024, to celebrate the cancellation of a natural gas pipeline project that would have run through the bay en route to New York City. But a different project to carry liquefied natural gas through Pennsylvania and New Jersey for export to other nations is moving forward. (AP Photo/Wayne Parry)

Blair Nelsen, executive director of the Waterspirit environmental group, speaks at a press conference in Keyport N.J., on Monday, May 6, 2024, to celebrate the cancellation of a natural gas pipeline project that would have run through the bay en route to New York City. But a different project to carry liquefied natural gas through Pennsylvania and New Jersey for export to other nations is moving forward. (AP Photo/Wayne Parry)

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KEYPORT, N.J. (AP) — A major pipeline that would have moved natural gas through New Jersey and under two bays to New York has been killed, but another plan to transport liquefied gas from Pennsylvania by tanker truck is moving forward.

Environmentalists who had fought both projects reacted Monday to the mixed bag they were handed on Friday when the two proposals took differing pathways with federal regulators.

That was the day that Tulsa, Oklahoma-based Williams Companies, which owns a nearly 10,000-mile (16,000-kilometer) expanse of pipelines called Transco, allowed its Northeast Supply Enhancement pipeline project to end. Williams told the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission it was allowing a key construction application to expire, saying it would not seek an extension for it.

The decision heartened a wide group of environmental and community groups who had fought the proposal for eight years, saying it would further the burning of fossil fuels and contribute to climate change, while also degrading air and water quality and creating safety concerns in communities along its route.

Cindy Zipf, executive director of Clean Ocean Action, called the development “an extraordinary victory, a David and Goliath moment.”

Using the project’s acronym, she said, “NESE has gasped its last gassy breath. It means the project has died, and we won!”

In a statement to The Associated Press on Monday, Williams confirmed it is no longer pursuing a certificate from the federal agency that would allow it to continue the project.

“While Williams continues to believe in the fundamentals of the Northeast Supply Enhancement project and its ability to provide a cleaner and more affordable alternative to costly heating oil for consumers, at this time, we have decided not to pursue an extension of the certificate,” it said.

It would have included a gas-fired compressor station in Franklin Township, and the installation of more than 23 miles (37 kilometers) of pipeline through the Raritan and Lower New York bays en route to the Rockaway section of Queens in New York City.

Also on Friday, two companies said they remain committed to their proposed project to liquefy natural gas and transport it through Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

Delaware River Partners and Bradford County Real Estate Partners told the same agency that they do not intend to cancel a facility in Wyalusing, Pennsylvania, to liquefy natural gas and transport it to an export facility in Gibbstown, New Jersey, by tanker truck instead of by rail as originally proposed. Last September, federal regulators suspended authorization to transport liquefied natural gas by rail.

“The last thing we need is even more dangerous methane gas extracted from Pennsylvania, shipped through our communities by truck, and exported overseas,” said Patrick Grenter, a campaign director with the Sierra Club. “This decision is unnecessary and reckless, and the Sierra Club is prepared to continue fighting this project until it is officially canceled.”

The companies did not immediately respond to a request for comment Monday.

But in a filing to the agency on Friday, Bradford said its Wyalusing, Pennsylvania, facility is designed to not need rail cars, and is “unimpacted” by the federal moratorium on such transport. For that reason, the company is proceeding with its plans, it wrote.

Follow Wayne Parry on X, formerly Twitter, at www.twitter.com/WayneParryAC