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54 Fifth Grade Science Projects That Will Blow Your Students’ Minds

Dry ice bubbles, invisible ink, and the coolest floating marker man.

Examples of 5th grade science projects, including a LEGO zip-line and discovering density with hot and cold colored water in bottles.

There’s something so fascinating about hands-on science experiments and projects. They make learning so meaningful and so much fun! These fifth grade science activities help kids explore biology, physics, chemistry, and a whole lot more. Try one at the science fair, or use a few to liven up your lesson plans.

1. Race down a LEGO zip-line

DIY zipline built from LEGO bricks (Fifth Grade Science)

Every kid loves LEGO bricks, so incorporate them into your fifth grade science activities! Challenge kids to design and build their own zip-line. You can set the parameters, like distance and slope, then let students get to work.

Learn more: 123 Homeschool 4 Me/Zipline

2. Slow your roll

Ball run built of lime green construction paper

Ball run challenges are always fun, but this one has a twist. Your goal is to build a run that gets the ball to the bottom in the slowest possible way!

Learn more: Science Buddies/Ball Run

3. Erupt a salt dough volcano

Student pouring vinegar into a salt dough volcano (Volcano Science Experiments)

Need a science fair project? Go with a classic: the volcano ! This one’s made from salt dough, which is easy to work with and inexpensive to make.

Learn more: Teach Beside Me/Salt Dough Volcano

4. Peel an orange to understand plate tectonics

Orange that's been peeled and reassembled

If students are learning earth science, use an orange to make plate tectonics easier to understand. Peel it, then reassemble it and look at the pieces as plates floating on the earth’s mantle.

Learn more: Science Sparks/Orange Tectonics

5. Discover the strength of eggshells

Half eggshells supporting a stack of magazines

We think of eggshells as very fragile, but their shape makes them surprisingly strong. Try this experiment to learn why arches are such a useful shape in architecture.

Learn more: Science Buddies/Eggshell Arches

6. Fly clothespin airplanes

Two planes built with clothespins (Fifth Grade Science)

Put your fifth grade science students’ engineering skills to the test. Provide them with clothespins and wood craft sticks , and challenge them to build a realistic airplane. Bonus points if it can actually fly!

Learn more: STEAMsational/Clothespin Airplane

7. Demonstrate the “magic” leakproof bag

Plastic bag full of water with pencils stuck through it (Easy Science Experiments)

So simple and so amazing! All you need is a zip-top plastic bag, sharp pencils, and some water to blow your students’ minds. Once they’re suitably impressed, teach them how the “trick” works by explaining the chemistry of polymers.

Learn more: Paging Fun Mums

8. Explore the science of glow sticks

Three clear glasses filled glowing liquids (Fifth Grade Science)

Glow sticks are always a big hit with kids, so they’ll have a terrific time learning about the chemical reactions that make them work.

Learn more: A Dab of Glue Will Do

9. Stop soil erosion with plants

Three soda bottle plants with containers set up to catch water and soil

Soil erosion is a serious problem, leading to natural disasters like landslides as well as causing problems for farmers, who lose valuable topsoil. Try this experiment to learn how plants help keep soil in place naturally.

Learn more: Life Is a Garden

10. Fill a bubble with dry ice vapor

Glass bowl with a large bubble filled with dry ice vapor sitting on a table (Fifth Grade Science)

Discover the science of sublimation by turning dry ice from a solid directly into a gas. Then play around with surface tension as the resulting vapor fills a giant bubble. This one is so cool to see in action!

Learn more: Wonder How To

11. Grow crystal snowflakes

5th grade science activity worksheets

Kids love crystal projects, and this one results in winter decorations for your classroom. Your students will learn about supersaturated solutions and crystallization. ( See more winter science activities here. )

Learn more: Little Bins for Little Hands

12. Spin a candle carousel

Pinwheel mounted over a tin plate with four candles underneath (Fifth Grade Science)

Prove that hot air rises by using candles to spin a homemade pinwheel “carousel.” Then experiment to see how the number of candles affects the spinning speed.

Learn more: Science Buddies/Candle Carousel

13. Escape from quicksand

Can of cornstarch next to a dish filled with a white liquid cornstarch mixture with a small plastic frog on top

Dive deep into the science of quicksand and learn about saturation and friction along the way. You’ll create a small “quicksand” pool from cornstarch and water, then experiment to find out the best ways to escape.

Learn more: Education.com/Quicksand

14. Write in invisible ink

Flashlight shining on piece of paper with lines written in both regular and invisible ink (Fifth Grade Science)

Kids will love swapping secret messages with their friends in this acid-base science project. Mix the water and baking soda and use a paintbrush to write a message. Then use grape juice to expose the message or hold it up to a heat source.

Learn more: ThoughtCo

15. Set off a chain reaction

Colorful wood craft sticks flying into the air from a table

Learn about potential and kinetic energy when you try this cool fifth grade science experiment. All you need are wood craft sticks and a bit of patience.

Learn more: Steve Spangler Science/Craft Stick Chain Reaction

16. Play catch with a catapult

Plastic cups and pencils turned in a catapult launcher and catching cup (Fifth Grade Science)

This take on a classic fifth grade science project challenges young engineers to build a catapult from basic materials. The twist? They also must create a “receiver” to catch the soaring object on the other end.

Learn more: Science Buddies/Catapult Catch

17. Find out if water conducts electricity

Two alligator clips holding a lit LED with a cup of water in the background (Fifth Grade Science)

We always tell kids to get out of the water as a storm approaches. This fifth grade science project helps explain why.

Learn more: Rookie Parenting

18. Bounce on a trampoline

Miniature trampoline built from wood craft sticks, rubber bands, and fabric (Fifth Grade Science)

Kids love bouncing on trampolines, but can they build one themselves? Find out with this totally fun STEM challenge. Plus, check out more fifth grade STEM challenges here.

Learn more: Student Savvy

19. Float a marker man

Float a Marker Man on water with sharpie

Kids’ eyes will pop out of their heads when you “levitate” a stick figure right off the table! This experiment works due to the insolubility of dry-erase marker ink in water, combined with the lighter density of the ink.

Learn more:  Gizmodo

20. Build a solar oven

Solar ovens built from pizza boxes, with marshmallows, chocolate, and graham crackers (Fifth Grade Science)

Learn about the value of solar energy by building an oven that cooks food without electricity. Enjoy your tasty treats while discussing ways we can harness the energy of the sun and why alternative energy sources are important. ( Love edible science projects? Get more ideas here. )

Learn more: Desert Chica

21. Launch your own bottle rocket

Rocket built from plastic bottle attached to a bike pump

Blast off with a few supplies and a little help from the laws of motion. Encourage kids to design and decorate their rockets first and see which one can fly the highest!

Learn more: Science Sparks/Bottle Rocket

22. Build a snack machine

Candy dispensing machine made from recycled materials

Incorporate everything students learn about simple machines into one project when you challenge them to build a snack machine! Using basic supplies, they’ll need to design and construct a machine that delivers snacks from one location to another. ( Get more candy experiments here. )

Learn more: Left Brain Craft Brain

23. Explode a soda geyser

Students looking surprised and running away as foam geysers explode from soda bottles (Fifth Grade Science)

Kids never seem to tire of this messy project involving diet soda and Mentos candy. You’ll need a big open area to conduct this experiment, which teaches kids about gas molecules and surface tension.

Learn more: Steve Spangler Science/Mentos and Coke

24. Watch the heart beat with marshmallows

Fifth grade science student with a marshmallow with a toothpick resting on their upturned wrist

If you can get your fifth grade science class to quiet down enough for this one, they might be able to see a marshmallow jump with each beat of their hearts!

Learn more: Growing Grade by Grade

25. Discover the delights of decomposition

Test tubes holding pieces of food sitting on a worksheet labeled Observation Log

This is a good chance to apply the scientific method and practice your observation skills, using only basic kitchen supplies. Ask the question, “Which food will rot (decompose) the fastest?” Have students hypothesize, observe, and then report their findings. Get a printable observation sheet at the link below.

Learn more: No Time for Flash Cards

26. Mix up some magic sand

Glass jar filled with wet sand in various colors

What if you could make sand that was “afraid” of water? This fifth grade science experiment uses waterproofing spray to create you-gotta-see-it-to-believe-it hydrophobic sand.

Learn more: Teaching Mama

27. Make your own bouncy balls

Student's hand bouncing colorful homemade balls (Fifth Grade Science)

Here’s another use for that borax you bought for making slime: homemade bouncy balls! Students learn about polymers as they mix borax with cornstarch, glue, and water in this playful experiment.

Learn more: Babble Dabble Do

28. Make a foil bug walk on water

Aluminum foil bug floating on a bowl of water

Surface tension allows water striders to dance across the surface of the water. Re-create this scientific phenomenon with little “bugs” made of aluminum foil.

Learn more: The Homeschool Scientist

29. Assemble Archimedes’ screw

PVC pipe with rubber tubing twisted around it, with each end in a bowl of colored water (Fifth Grade Science)

It’s amazing how often science looks like magic—until you understand the principles behind it. Such is the case with the simple pump known as Archimedes’ screw. Learn how it works and how to build one with your class at the link below.

Learn more: Science Buddies/Archimedes’ Screw

30. Find out how bile breaks down fat

Cotton ball sitting on a bowl of milk swirled with food colors

Learning about the digestive system? This fifth grade science demo explores the purpose of the bile produced by the liver, which breaks down fat.

Learn more: Simple Southern

31. Blow up a balloon—without blowing

Two water bottles with inflated balloons attached to the openings (Fifth Grade Science)

This is the classic science experiment that helps you teach the reactions between acids and bases. Fill a bottle with vinegar and a balloon with baking soda. Fit the balloon over the top, shake the baking soda down into the vinegar, and watch the balloon inflate.

Learn more: All for the Boys

32. Use rubber bands to sound out acoustics

Plastic cup with rubber bands stretched across the opening

Explore the ways that sound waves are affected by what’s around them using a simple rubber band “guitar.” (Your students will absolutely love playing with these!)

Learn more: Science Sparks/Rubber Band Guitar

33. Study water filtration

Child pouring dirty water into a cup sitting on top of a large mason jar (Fifth Grade Science)

See the process of water purification firsthand. Layer coffee filters, sand, and gravel in the bottom of an empty cup punched with holes. Place the cup in an empty jar, pour in dirty water, and watch what happens.

Learn more: Teach Beside Me/Water Purification

34. Discover density with hot and cold water

Mason jars stacked with their mouths together, with one color of water on the bottom and another color on top

There are a lot of cool science experiments you can do with density. This one is extremely simple, involving only hot and cold water and food coloring.

Learn more: STEAMsational/Hot and Cold Water Density

35. Learn to layer liquids

Clear cylindrical vase layered with different colored liquids

This density demo is a little more complicated, but the effects are spectacular. Slowly layer liquids like honey, dish soap, water, and rubbing alcohol in a glass. Your fifth grade science students will be amazed when the liquids float one on top of the other like magic (except it is really science).

36. Light(ning) it up indoors

Foil covered plastic fork with piece of foil and rubber glove on a wood board

On a cool, low-humidity day, use a foil-covered fork and a balloon to create a “lightning storm” in your classroom. Turn down the lights to give students a better view of the static electricity you’re creating.

Learn more: Education.com/Indoor Lightning

37. Find out if a dog’s mouth is cleaner than a human’s

Dog with its mouth open and filled with treats (Fifth Grade Science)

Settle an age-old debate with this fifth grade science project. Collect saliva (from both humans and canines) with cotton swabs and place each sample in labeled petri dishes. Check the bacterial colonies in each and compare the results.

Learn more: Sciencing

38. Recycle newspaper into an engineering challenge

Students balancing a textbook on top of a pyramid of rolled up newspaper

It’s amazing how a stack of newspapers can spark such creative engineering. Challenge students to build a tower, support a book, or even build a chair using only newspaper and tape!

Learn more: STEM Activities for Kids

39. Preserve apple slices

Apple cut in half, beginning to turn brown and dry out (Fifth Grade Science)

Investigate oxidation and enzymes by determining which food preservation methods work best on apple slices. This observational project is a simple way to apply the scientific method in the classroom.

Learn more: Science Buddies/Apple Oxidation

40. Explore basic genetics

Worksheet labeled Family Genetic Trait Chart

Send your students on a quest to find out more about their genes and inherited traits. The link below includes a printable chart they can use to learn about recessive and dominant genes.

Learn more: Education.com/Inherited Traits

41. Design a biosphere

Miniature biosphere made with plastic wrap

This project really brings out kids’ creativity and helps them understand that everything in a biosphere is really part of one big whole. You’ll be overwhelmed by what they come up with!

Learn more: Laney Lee

42. Create convection currents

Water dropper adding blue water to a jar of clear water with ice (Fifth Grade Science)

This easy experiment uses hot and cold liquids and some food coloring to explore the thermal and kinetic energy that creates convection currents. Take things a step further and research how convection currents work in large bodies of water, like oceans.

Learn more: Education.com/Heat Convection

43. Sink or swim with soda cans

Large plastic bin filled with water, with two soda cans floating and two sunk at the bottom

Here’s another easy density experiment. Place unopened cans of regular and diet soda into a bin of water to see which float and which sink. The differences are due to the use of sugar and artificial sweeteners.

Learn more: Cool Science Experiments HQ/Sink or Swim

44. Construct a homemade lava lamp

Soda bottle filled with blue liquid floating in globules (Fifth Grade Science)

This 1970s trend is back—as a fifth grade science project! Learn about acids and bases while putting together a totally groovy lava lamp.

Learn more: Education.com/Lava Lamp

45. Whip up a tornado in a bottle

Upside-down bottle of water with a tornado spiraling inside

There are plenty of versions of this classic science experiment out there, but we love this one because it sparkles! Students learn about the vortex and what it takes to create one.

Learn more: Cool Science Experiments HQ/Tornado in a Bottle

46. Construct a sturdy bridge

Engineering design challenge for 5th grade students.

To design a safe bridge that meets the needs of the community, engineers must understand the capabilities and limitations of the bridge. This project is great for budding fifth grade engineers as they simulate constructing a bridge that serves its purpose and keeps community members safe.

Learn more: Education.com

47. Measure heat capacity of different liquids

Testing heat capacity of different liquids for 5th grade science.

Your students will venture into the world of chemistry with this experiment that tests the heat capacity of different liquids, such as salt water, olive oil, and liquid soap, using a hot plate . They’ll incorporate math into their experiment when they plot their results!

48. Investigate osmosis with gummy bears

5th graders can explore osmosis using gummy bears.

Gummy bears are not only tasty, but they can also help teach your fifth graders about the concepts of osmosis and equilibrium as well as solvents and solute.

Learn more: Homeschool.com

49. Chill with the fresh taste of mint

Does mint lower the temperature - a 5th grade science experiment.

(Photo by Erika P. Rodriguez ©2013)

Here’s a cool experiment … literally! We use mint in our toothpaste for “fresh” breath and use mints during tests to boost our concentration, but does mint actually lower the temperature?

50. Replicate a sunset

5th graders investigate why the blue sky is orange at sunset.

With just water, milk powder, a flashlight, and a glass dish, your fifth graders will investigate why the sky appears to change colors as the sun sets.

51. Defy gravity with floating water

Floating water demonstrates air pressure.

This one might cause a bit of a mess, but it’s only water, and it’s all in the name of your students discovering air pressure. All you’ll need is a cup, index card, water, and crossed fingers that your classroom doesn’t become a puddle!

52. Employ a rescue mission with LEGO

Wind powered STEM project for 5th graders.

Still got your LEGO bricks from the zip-line your students constructed? Great! Your students can explore wind power through a rescue mission.

Learn more: Steam Powered Family

53. Model constellations

Pipe cleaner constellations STEM activity

Space delights students of all ages. The mystery and mystique is intriguing, and creating a constellation out of pipe cleaners is a fun STEM activity to explore the night sky.

54. Munch on statistical M&Ms

Statistical M&Ms make a sweet experiment for 5th graders.

This sweet experiment would make Forrest Gump proud. Students will explore statistics and make predictions by counting the number of different colors of chocolate M&Ms in a bag. It will be tricky to not eat the data beforehand, but we think an M&M snack after data is documented is a good idea!

Learn more: Science Buddies

Continue the STEM learning with these Fifth Grade Math Games for Teaching Fractions, Decimals, and More .

Plus,  sign up for our newsletters to get all the latest teaching tips and ideas straight to your inbox..

Make learning more meaningful with these fun and engaging fifth grade science activities. Physics, biology, chemistry, and so much more!

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5th Grade Science Worksheets and Study Guides

The big ideas in Fifth Grade Science include learning about the life, earth, and physical sciences by exploring them within the framework of the following topics: “Ecosystems: Terrestrial and Aquatic” (characteristics and interactions); “Landforms and Oceans” (natural processes and the ocean floor); “Properties of Matter” (mixtures and solutions); and “Forces and Motion” (position, direction, and speed).

Science Worksheets and Study Guides Fifth Grade

Atmosphere & weather, earth's freshwater and atmosphere, weather, weather patterns and climate, earth & space, earth's oceans, landforms, rocks and soil, minerals of earth's crust, the solar system, forces, motion & energy, energy resources, newton's laws of motion, sound and light energy, the nature of science, matter & its interactions, elements, mixtures and compounds, properties of matter and energy, science worksheets: acids and bases, science worksheets: chemical and physical changes of matter, science worksheets: solids, liquids and gases., plants, animals & ecosystems, animal diversity and adaptations, cells, tissues and organs, cycles of life and biomes, energy and ecosystems, flowers and seeds, interactions among living things, plant responses and adaptations, plants with and without seeds, roots, stems and leaves, the 6-kingdoms of life, newpath learning resources are fully aligned to us education standards. select a standard below to view aligned activities for your selected subject and grade:.

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Free Printable Science Worksheets for 5th Grade

Science worksheets for Grade 5 teachers: Discover a vast collection of free printable resources to help students explore, learn, and master scientific concepts. Dive into the world of knowledge with Quizizz!

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Science Lesson Plans for 4th and 5th Grade

Here you'll find a curated collection of science lesson plans for 4th and 5th grade. Many of our activities list connections to Next Generation Science Standards.

Students studying moldy bread

Anoushka Takla's fourth graders seek to answer the question: "What happens to our trash over time?"

kelp forest, giant kelp forest, fish in kelp

"Giant Kelp Forest" © 2010 Tom Thai

Could you describe the kelp forest food web as a system?

amazon river

© Stephen Horvath

In this role-playing skit your students will describe the various processes of the water cycle in the Amazon.

Coalburning_ChristianHold

© Christian Hold

What kinds of everyday objects contain carbon? This introductory activity will help you get it straight!

GraniteMountainRange_KazCanning

© Kaz Canning

How does the finite amount of carbon on this planet move around in the environment, from one place to another?

BlueSkyandClouds_p.Gordon

Can you create a model of how carbon flows between the biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and lithosphere?

CoralPolyp_MarcAuMarc

"Close-up of Coral Polyps" © 2009 Mark Yokohama

By building an edible polyp, you'll learn about coral anatomy and discover if it's a plant or an animal.

Map of world biomes

"Global Biomes" © 2012 NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center

Where are our rainforests? Why are they there?

Water drop

Photo by Tim McCabe, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service

Where is all of our planet's water stored?

Grasshopper

"Grasshopper" by Ryan Wood

Learn about adaptation by creating an insect that can survive in a specific habitat!

Sea turtle covered in oil

"Oiled Kemps Ridley Sea Turtle" © 2013 NOAA

In this inquiry-based activity, students test different materials to see which is best to clean up an oil spill.

Solar System

"Solar System" © 2005 NASA-JPL

How much of outer space is just space?

Playdoh_DennisBrekke

"Play-Doh" © 2006 Dennis Brekke

Do you know the relative sizes of the planets in our solar system? Put yourself to the test with some Play-doh.

school garden

© Berkeley Unified School District

Featuring over 40 activities, this guide will get your students outside throughout the year!

Earthworms

"Earthworms!" © 2009 Yun Huang Yong

Learn about what macroinvertebrates live in your school yard!

Monarch butterfly feeding

© Axel Foley

Show off your Manor, and make it more appealing to a diversity of macroinvertebrates!

Earth's tilt

"Diagram of the Earth's seasons as seen from the south" © 2006 Tauʻolunga

The Earth's tilt is the reason for the season!

Stars in the night sky.

"Star" © 2014 Tom Hall

You may know your zodiac sign, but do you know your birthday stars?

Earth

"Blue Marble" © 2002 NASA Earth Observatory

Students will practice being Earth to learn about how our orbit affects what we see.

Earth's orbit around the sun

"Earth's Orbit" © 2015 NASA/JPL-CalTech

This interactive lesson will demonstrate the difference between "rotation" and "orbit."

Eclipse

"The Plane of the Ecliptic" © 2017 NASA

This interactive activity will demonstrate why some planets look like they are traveling backwards.

The full moon.

"Full Moon 2010" © Gregory H. Revera

Learn about the phases of the moon with this tactile activity!

Baseballandglove_SallyCrossthwaite

© Sally Crossthwaite

What types of natural resources are used to make the objects we use in everyday life? Play bingo to find out!

cowry shell

© Ed Bierman

Through scientific sketching, you can identify patterns in traits shared by a species and get to know variation.

Trash piled up after a beach clean-up.

By conducting a survey of an outdoor environment, students will design solutions for preventing marine debris.

compost pile

"Compost" © 2014 Philip Cohen

Why does some trash change, while other garbage stays the same?

AugustineEruption_USGeologicalSurvey

© U.S. Geological Survey

Want to play a board game to learn about rock formation? Explore geologic processes, fast and slow.

Asteroid belt

Let's compare the different objects in outer space!

Leaf Image

"Backlit Leaf" © 2011 Threthny

Discover the part of the leaf that allows for gas exchange!

cow, grazing, sustainable grazing

Learn what it takes to develop, grow and consume some of the foods and water we need.

fishing boats with traps

"Boats" © 2016 Dennis Jarvis

Using a model, students will construct explanations for one of the reasons why fish populations are declining.

Map of the world showing some cities influenced by coastal Earthquakes.

© 2009 California Academy of Sciences

Students will explore tectonic plate boundaries and different types of seismic waves generated by earthquakes.

Compass

© Montesdioca

Track the sun's position to learn the cardinal directions.

Zebra_FilipLachowski

© Filip Lachowski

How does the digestive system of a zebra differ from that of a buffalo?

hamburger, cheeseburger

© Pamela Graham

How much freshwater was used to produce your meal today?

powerplant

"Nuclear Power Plant Cattenom" © 2005 Stefan Kühn

What are the problems associated with burning fossil fuels?

Chocolate Chip Cookies

What are the consequences of mining for fossil fuels?

landfill

"Behold thy Landfill" © 2010 Justin Ritchie

By sorting our waste into different bins, we can make a huge impact.

giant kelp

© Clinton Bauder

Explore seaweed and learn about this important producer in this hands-on, culinary activity!

bee on flower

"European honey bee extracts nectar" by John Severns

Investigate why flowers have different shapes and colors.

orangutan

Learn how you and your students can help protect primates.

conservation island worksheet

Students will learn about real-world issues involved in making conservation plans to save endangered species.

Artistic moon journal

Erica Katz's fifth graders seek to answer the question: "Why does the moon look different on different days?"

Cover_8

Students receive their science notebooks and take the time to make them their own.

Point at Sea Elephant beach

Students peruse sample pages from the notebooks of many different scientists.

Child Eating with chopsticks

©Tamaki Sono

Expand your vocabulary in this creative brainstorming activity.

Who is a scientist

Students draw their idea of "a scientist doing science."

Gallery walk

What are some strategies for allowing your students to share the content in their science notebooks?

Table of Contents

Students insert a Table of Contents, number the pages, and complete their first reflective entry.

Leaf sketch1

What makes a good scientific sketch? You can teach this lesson even if you think you can't draw!

Kit inventory

Use "windowpanes" to take stock of materials at the beginning of an investigative unit.

Boy with notebook

Lay the foundation for sketching by explicitly teaching the following techniques.

Dog chewing on dog bone

© Shane Adams

Chew, Bite, Chop into a yummy lesson!

Owl eyes

"Eye in You" © 2015 Mike Cofrancesco

Why do humans have two eyes?

Looking for ideas to spice up your science teaching? Our activity database features full-period lessons to integrate into your normal curriculum.

Lessons by Grade Level

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Science: 5th Grade

Help your scientist with fun activities that encourage scientific thinking outside of school and reinforce topics covered in 5th grade..

Similar to other subjects in 5th grade, science lessons emphasize to students the importance of analyzing what they learn in order to deepen their thinking, expand their knowledge, and develop their own ideas and conclusions. For example, as fifth graders conduct experiments and investigate topics, they are encouraged to use these experiences to come up with ideas, draw conclusions, and ask further questions for future experiments and investigations. Furthermore, they are asked to support these ideas and questions with specific proofs and reasons.

As in other grades, the specific topics studied in science vary according to state. However, common topics studied in 5th grade include: earth and space; plants; the cycle of life; animals; the human body; electricity and magnetism; motion; and sound. Students also often learn about these topics in relation to their location and where they live. Consult your child’s teacher or research your state’s science standards for more details.

In order to build science skills, your 5th grader :

  • Conducts experiments using the scientific method  (there are many different ways people present "the scientific method," but here's a basic example) :
  • Questions, observes, and researches
  • Develops a hypothesis (based on observations and research)
  • Makes predictions
  • Experiments
  • Develops a conclusion
  • Develops further questions to research and experiment with based on previously done experiments and previously realized conclusions.
  • Develops and explains ideas based on investigations and experiments; uses specific reasoning and evidence to explain her assertions.
  • Presents the findings and conclusion of an experiment, both in writing and orally.
  • Researches and takes notes on information about a variety of topics using both text and digital resources.
  • Collects and uses data to support experiments and what he learns.
  • Experiments with different types of materials and matter — such as solid, liquid, and gas — to observe different types of physical and chemical changes.
  • Works independently, in partnerships, in small groups, and as a class to conduct experiments and create projects.
  • Studies and creates models of systems and objects to further explore and show an understanding of the scientific concepts learned.

Science Activities: 5th Grade

  • Prove It! : When your child asks a question about a scientific concept or when someone says something about a scientific concept, see if you and your child can prove it. Conduct an experiment using the scientific method and see if the result of your experiment answers your question or supports the fact stated.
  • Make Matter Matter : When you encounter matter that changes in everyday life, point it out and talk to your child about it. For example, when you are cooking, ask your child why bubbling water boils and talk about the reason together. Try boiling other things to see what happens to them and compare the differences and similarities.
  • Make a Model : First, ask your child's teacher what topic your child is currently learning about. Then, make a model of a related object. For example, if your child is learning about human cells, use crafts objects, clay, or even different foods to make a model of a cell and its parts. You can also make a model of a system, such as machine or the digestive system.
  • Look for Real-Life Science : These days, so much progress is happening in science. Read articles with your child about scientific topics and progress made in the world, then talk about the articles — as well as the effects this progress may have. If possible, your child can do further research on a topic she finds particularly interesting. 

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Fifth Grade Science Games

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By the 5th grade, kids are ready to tackle more challenging scientific concepts. Turtle Diary's offering of fifth grade science games explore topics such as matter, energy, and the earth on a much deeper level. Our interactive 5th grade science games give students the opportunity to quench their thirst for knowledge through the use of engaging activities. The knowledge gained from these science games are sure to excite and inspire your fifth grade scientist.

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5th Grade Science Worksheets

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90 5th Grade Science Worksheets

Conducting electricity

Can salt water be a conductor? In this science worksheet, your child learns about how well different materials act as electrical conductors.

Decomposing

Does grass decompose? In this science worksheet, your child learns about microbes, decomposing, and natural recycling.

Dissolves in water

Water is an excellent solvent. In this science worksheet, your child learns about soluble and insoluble matter and determines which fertilizer would be best for plants based on its solubility.

Distinguishing between flowers

How should you sort flowers? In this science worksheet, your child practices identifying questions that will separate flowers by clear differences, forming the basis for a branching key, or dichotomous key.

Drawing shadows

Opaque objects do not let light through. By blocking the light, these objects can create shadows. In this science worksheet, your child will draw shadows for the appropriate objects.

Drugs and safety precautions

All drugs come with safety warnings. In this science worksheet, your child learns about safety warnings on medications and harmful drugs.

Exercise and the human heart

Exercising makes your heart beat faster! In this science worksheet, your child learns about the connection between exercise and the pulse, reads a graph, and answers questions about exercise and the heart.

Floating on salt water

It's easier to float on salt water. In this science worksheet, your child identifies which image shows salt water and which shows fresh water, based on buoyancy and boiling point.

Food chains at sea

Using the data table in this science worksheet, your child will identify three food chains at sea, identifying each role and whether the animal is an herbivore or a carnivore.

Food chains in a woodland

Can you spot the food chain? In this science worksheet, your child identifies two food chains and their parts in a picture of a woodland.

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    Science Activities: 5th Grade. Prove It!: When your child asks a question about a scientific concept or when someone says something about a scientific concept, see if you and your child can prove it. Conduct an experiment using the scientific method and see if the result of your experiment answers your question or supports the fact stated.

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